Content text ILSW9- BÀI BỔ TRỢ UNIT 7 - HS.docx
UNIT 7: URBAN LIFE 1. apprenticeship (n) (n, V) apprentice /əˈprentɪʃɪp/ /əˈprentɪs/ Sự học việc Người học việc –(V) cho học việc 2. astronaut (n) /ˈæstrənɔːt/ Phi hành gia 3. imply (V) /ɪmˈplaɪ/ Ngụ ý, ám chỉ 4. mechanic (n) (adj) mechanical /məˈkænɪk/ /məˈkænɪkl/ Thợ sửa xe (a) thuộc cơ khí 5. plumber (n) /ˈplʌmər/ Thợ sửa ống nước 6. psychologist (n) /saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst/ Nhà tâm lý học 7. research (V, n) (n) researcher /ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/ /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/ /ˈriːsɜːrtʃər/ Nghiên cứu (n) nhà nghiên cứu 8. skincare specialist (n) /ˈskɪnker ˈspeʃəlɪst/ Chuyên viên chăm sóc da 9. tutor (n) (adj) tutorial /ˈtuːtər/ /tuːˈtɔːriəl/ Gia sư – (adj) (thuộc ) gia sư 10. veterinarian (n) /ˌvetərɪˈneriən/ Bác sĩ thú y 11. audience (n) /ˈɔːdiəns/ Khán giả 12. demand (V) /dɪˈmænd/ Nhu cầu 13. field (n) /fiːld/ Lĩnh vực , ngành 14. innovation (n) (V) innovate (adj) innovative(n) innovator /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ /ˈɪnəveɪt/ /ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/ /ˈɪnəveɪtər/ Sự đổi mới, sự cách tân (V) đổi mới (adj) có tính đổi mới (n) người đổi mới 15. media (n) /ˈmiːdiə/ Phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng 16. personalized (adj) /ˈpɜːrsənəlaɪzd/ Được cá nhân hóa 17. podcast (n) /ˈpɑːdkæst/ Chương trình phát thanh trực tuyến 18. producer (n) (V) produce (n) production (n) product /prəˈduːsər/ /prəˈduːs/ /prəˈdʌkʃn/ /ˈprɑːdʌkt/ Nhà sản xuất –(V) sản xuất (n) sự sản xuất – (n) sản phẩm VOCABULARY
19. professional (adj) ≠ amateur /prəˈfeʃənl/ /ˈæmətər/ Chuyên nghiệp ≠ nghiệp dư 20. virtual reality (n) /ˌvɜːrtʃuəl riˈæləti/ Thực tế ảo 21. faraway (adj) = distant /ˈfɑːrəweɪ/ /ˈdɪstənt/ Xa xăm 22. highlight (V) (n) highlighter /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ /ˈhaɪlaɪtər/ Làm nổi bật Bút tô sáng 23. manual (adj)(adv) manually /ˈmænjuəl//ˈmænjuəli/ Thủ công, bằng tay 24. planet (n) /ˈplænɪt/ Hành tinh 25. surgery (n) (adj) surgical (n) surgeon /ˈsɜːrdʒəri/ /ˈsɜːrdʒɪkl/ /ˈsɜːrdʒən/ Ca phẩu thuật – (adj) thuộc phẩu thuật (n) bác sĩ phẩu thuật 26. vaccine (n) (V) vaccinate (n) vaccination /vækˈsiːn/ /ˈvæksɪneɪt/ /ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃn/ Vắc-xin (V) tiêm chủng (n) sự tiêm chủng 27. experiment (V, n) (adj) experimental /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ /ɪkˌsperɪˈmentl/ (n) Cuộc thí nghiệm, (V) làm thí nghiệm, (a) thuộc thí nghiệm Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks. medical help traffic jam vaccine ban in charge of grocery store criminal accident veterinarian pedestrian media skincare specialist 1 ………………… 2 ………………… 3 ………………… 4 …………………
5 ………………… 6 ………………… 7 ………………… 8 ………………… 9…......................... 10........................... 11........................... 12........................... Task 2. Match each word with its definition/description 1. accident 2. ban 3. crosswalk 4. encourage 5. involve 6. pedestrian 7. sidewalk 8. struggle 9. traffic jam 10. attract 11. congested 12. crop A. A person who walks, especially in a city or busy area. B. To stimulate someone to take action or continue doing something. C. A situation in which a lot of vehicles are close together and moving slowly. D. An event that happens by chance, often resulting in injury or damage. E. To prohibit or forbid something. F. The part of a street where people can walk safely, usually higher than the road. G. Filled too full; overcrowded, especially with traffic or people. H. A marked part of the road where pedestrians can cross safely. I. A period or season when crops are grown or harvested. J. To participate or be part of something. K. To catch the attention or interest of someone or something. L. To make a great effort to deal with a difficult situation. Task 3. Fill in blanks with the words given. potential homeless owner direct break down implementing
drop in charge of rise criminal medical 1. The city's new mayor is _____________ several policies to reduce pollution and traffic congestion. 2. The cost of living continues to _____________due to inflation and increased demand for housing. 3. During rush hours, public transport can often _____________ and cause delays for commuters. 4. The local council is _____________ building new shelters to support the __________during winter. 5. The police are working hard to reduce the _____________activities happening in some areas of the city. 6. As a business _____________, you have to be in charge of the daily operations and ensure everything runs smoothly. 7. The doctor provided a thorough _____________ examination to assess the patient's health condition. 8. The city's new transportation system is designed to _____________ traffic flow and make commuting easier. 9. Farmers are worried about the significant _____________ in crop yields this year due to bad weather conditions. 10. Urban planners see great _____________ in redeveloping abandoned buildings into community centers. Task 4. Choose the correct answer to fill in each gap. 1. The best way to avoid traffic is to travel underground on the_____________. A. highway B. airplane C. subway D. sidewalk 2. The toys were mass-produced in large, noisy_______________. A. factories B. schools C. parks D. libraries 3. Protect your teeth and gums by eating a ___________ diet and visiting your dentist regularly. A. steady B. poor C. well-balanced D. reliable 4. If you feel sick, you might need to go to the___________. A. store B. cinema C. zoo D. hospital 5. I live in a building with many other families. Each family has its own____________. A. street B. town C. apartment D. city 6. It’s important to leave early for school on Monday morning because of the___________.