Title FG12 - ĐỀ CK1 - 18.10.2025 - ĐỀ.doc ✅

1 FRIENDS GLOBAL 12 – 1 ST FINAL TEST 1 Read the following ADVERTISEMENT and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. DISCOVER THE RICH TAPESTRY OF CUSTOMS AND CULTURE! Embark on a journey through the vibrant world of customs and culture that define our global community. Experience the warmth of traditional greetings in Japan, (1) ……………… people bow to signify respect and gratitude. Delight in the rhythmic beats of Brazilian samba during Carnival, a celebration of life and unity. Savor the flavors of authentic Italian cuisine, where every meal tells a story of family and tradition. Explore the intricate art of Indian henna, a symbol of joy and celebration, or witness the graceful movements of a traditional Chinese lion dance, believed to bring good fortune. Engage (2) …………. lively discussions around a Moroccan tagine, where every ingredient reflects the country's rich history and (3) ………….. influences. Whether you’re participating in the vibrant festivals of Spain or (4) …………….. the ancient art of Scottish Highland dancing, each experience is a gateway to understanding the heart and soul of different cultures. Join us as we celebrate diversity, fostering connections that transcend borders and promote mutual respect. Embrace the customs and cultures that (5) …………….. our lives and make the world a (6) …………………! Question 1: A. where B. which C. who D. whom Question 2: A. at B. with C. in D. to Question 3: A. diversity B. diversification C. diversely D. diverse Question 4: A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnt Question 5: A. enrich B. explore C. explain D. exceed Question 6: A. place more beautiful B. beautiful more place C. more beautiful place D. more place beautiful Read the following LEAFLET and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. By Riêng Một Góc Trời HOLIDAYS AND TOURISM Are you ready to embark on your next adventure? Whether you're looking for relaxation on a sunny beach, a thrilling mountain hike, or cultural (7) …………. in vibrant cities, there’s something for everyone! Why Travel? Traveling allows you to discover new places and meet (8) ………… from different cultures. You can unwind on the shores of tropical islands, (9) …………… dive into the bustling life of urban centers. The options are endless! Top Destinations 1. Tropical Beaches: Enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. You can also try local (10) ………….. 2. Mountain Retreats: Hike up breathtaking trails, or simply take in the views. Don't forget your camera! 3. Cultural Cities: Explore many museums, several galleries, and (11) ………….. historical sites. Experience various local traditions and festivals. Tips for Planning Your Trip  Research: (12) ………….. various destinations and compare prices.  Book Early: Secure your accommodations and flights to save money.  Pack Smart: Bring essentials but leave space for souvenirs! Join the Adventure! If you’re excited about traveling, start planning today! Gather your friends or family, and choose a destination that everyone will enjoy. Remember, the journey is just as important as the destination. Let’s make unforgettable memories together! By Riêng Một Góc Trời Question 7: A. ideas B. experiences C. weather D. destinations Question 8: A. others B. other C. another D. the other Question 9: A. or B. and C. but D. so Question 10: A. clothing B. animals C. cuisines D. languages Question 11: A. few B. numerous C. single D. a couple of Question 12: A. Look out B. Look after C. Look for D. Look into
2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful EXCHANGE or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13: a. David: "Sure, that sounds like a great idea!" b. Sylvie: "I’m thinking of going hiking. Do you want to join?" c. David: "What are your plans for the weekend, Sylvie?" A. b – a – c B. c – b – a C. c – a – b D. a – b – c Question 14: a. David: Maybe Europe. I want to explore different cultures. b. Sylvie: That sounds exciting! Where would you like to travel? c. David: Hi, Sylvie! Have you decided what you'll do after graduation? d. Sylvie: Hey, David! I'm thinking of going to university. What about you? e. David: I’m still considering my options. I might take a gap year. A. b – d – e – c – a B. a – d – e – b – c C. c – d – e – b – a D. d – c – e – b – a Question 15: Dear Sylvie, a. Last week, I attended a traditional festival in my hometown. b. I hope this letter finds you well. c. It began with a parade, followed by local food stalls showcasing our culture. d. I wish you could have been there to experience it! e. The evening ended with fireworks that lit up the sky. Best regards, David A. e – a – c – b – d B. a – b – c – e – d C. d – a – c – e – b D. b – a – c – e – d Question 16: a. I spent my first evening trying delicious street food. b. When I arrived in Bangkok, I was greeted by the vibrant atmosphere. c. After checking in, I decided to explore the local markets. d. By the end of the day, I was already in love with the city. e. I took a taxi to my hotel, which was located in the city center. A. b – e – c – a – d B. c – e – b – a – d C. d – e – c – a – b D. a – e – c – b – d Question 17: a. First, I visited Paris, where I marveled at the Eiffel Tower. b. Last summer, I embarked on a trip of a lifetime to Europe. c. Next, I traveled to Rome, indulging in delicious Italian cuisine. d. Finally, I returned home with unforgettable memories and countless photos. e. After that, I spent a few days in Athens, exploring ancient ruins. A. d – a – c – e – b B. b – a – c – e – d C. e – a – c – b – d D. c – a – b – e – d Read the following passage about TRADITIONAL FESTIVALS and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Every culture around the world has (18) …………….. For instance, Diwali, the Festival of Lights, (19) …………. (20) ………………. During this time, families clean their homes, decorate with colorful rangoli, and light oil lamps. In contrast, the Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, (21) …………. Each year is associated with an animal from the zodiac, influencing the year’s events. These festivals often include traditional dances, music, and rituals, (22) …………... Question 18: A. the same holidays that everyone celebrates. B. its own unique festivals that reflect its traditions and values C. a single way of expressing their culture.
3 D. no interest in past traditions. Question 19: A. is celebrated by millions of Hindus, Sikhs, and Jains worldwide B. is primarily celebrated in China. C. is a winter festival in the Northern Hemisphere. D. involves only fireworks and no other traditions. Question 20: A. It represents the defeat of darkness by light and the triumph of evil over good. B. It signifies the failure of light against darkness and the conquest of good by evil. C. It illustrates the dominance of darkness over light and the victory of evil over good. D. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Question 21: A. emphasizes work and productivity. B. is marked by family reunions, feasting, and fireworks C. is celebrated with quiet reflection and solitude. D. focuses on individual achievement and personal goals. Question 22: A. promoting individualism B. encouraging competition C. celebrating diversity in isolation D. fostering a sense of community and belonging Read the following passage about CULTURE and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. By Riêng Một Góc Trời Cultural heritage refers to the traditions, monuments, objects, and practices that are passed down from generation to generation. It plays a crucial role in shaping our identities and provides a sense of belonging. Many communities around the world celebrate their cultural heritage through festivals, art, and music. However, globalization poses a threat to these unique traditions, often overshadowing local customs. Protecting cultural heritage is essential to maintain the diversity of human expression. Moreover, it fosters a sense of pride and unity within communities. Preserving our heritage requires collective efforts from governments, organizations, and individuals. Question 23: Which of the following is NOT discussed in the passage? A. The role of festivals in cultural heritage. B. The impact of globalization on local customs. C. The financial benefits of tourism to cultural sites. D. The need for collective efforts to preserve heritage. Question 24: The word "overshadowing" in the passage is OPPOSITE in meaning to ……….. A. enhancing B. diminishing C. celebrating D. ignoring Question 25: The phrase "cultural heritage" in the passage refers to …………. A. modern practices B. historical artifacts C. traditions and practices from the past D. global customs Question 26: The word "crucial" in the paragraph could be best replaced by …………… A. minor B. important C. negligible D. optional Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in the paragraph? A. Only governments can preserve our heritage. B. Individuals alone can protect cultural heritage. C. Many stakeholders are needed to safeguard heritage. D. Organizations are primarily responsible for heritage preservation. Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cultural heritage has no impact on personal identity. B. Festivals help in celebrating cultural heritage. C. Globalization enhances local customs.
4 D. Heritage preservation is solely the responsibility of the government. Question 29: In which sentence would you find information about the threats to cultural heritage? A. Sentence 1 B. Sentence 2 C. Sentence 4 D. Sentence 7 Question 30: Where in the text is the importance of community pride mentioned? A. Sentence 4 B. Sentence 5 C. Sentence 6 D. Sentence 7 Read the following passage about GESTURES AND EXPRESSIONS and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. [I] Gestures and facial expressions are integral to human communication. [II] While spoken language is vital for conveying information, non-verbal cues often speak louder than words. These gestures vary widely across different cultures and contexts, providing insight into emotions and intentions. [III] For instance, a smile may indicate happiness or friendliness, while a frown may signify disapproval or concern. Understanding these nuances can enhance interpersonal interactions. [IV] In many cultures, certain gestures have specific meanings. For example, a thumbs-up is often seen as a sign of approval in Western cultures, whereas in some Middle Eastern countries, it can be considered offensive. Similarly, crossing one’s fingers can symbolize hope in many cultures, but in others, it may have different connotations. Such variations highlight the importance of cultural context when interpreting gestures and expressions. Facial expressions play a crucial role in conveying emotions. Research has shown that people can recognize basic emotions - such as happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust - across various cultures. The universality of these expressions suggests that they are deeply rooted in human biology rather than cultural differences. This biological basis allows for empathy and connection among people, regardless of their cultural backgrounds. Despite the significant role of gestures and expressions, misunderstandings can occur. For instance, someone from a culture where direct eye contact is considered respectful may inadvertently offend someone from a culture that views it as aggressive. Awareness of these differences is essential for effective communication. By being mindful of gestures and expressions, individuals can foster better understanding and build stronger relationships. Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? "Non-verbal communication often conveys feelings that words cannot express." A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 32: The phrase "integral to" could be best replaced by …………… A. essential for B. related to C. limited to D. challenging to Question 33: The word "nuances" refers to …………. A. subtle differences B. obvious features C. clear messages D. general themes Question 34: According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a basic emotion recognized universally? A. happiness B. sadness C. confusion D. anger Question 35: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3? A. Emotions are primarily communicated through spoken words. B. Facial expressions are universal indicators of human emotions. C. Cultural differences greatly influence facial expressions. D. Emotions are not linked to biology. Question 36: The word "aggressive" is OPPOSITE in meaning to ………….. A. hostile B. friendly C. defensive D. assertive Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Gestures are the same across all cultures. B. Misunderstandings can arise from cultural differences in gestures. C. All gestures have negative connotations. D. Facial expressions cannot convey empathy. Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1? A. Recognizing these subtle differences can improve communication between individuals. B. Being aware of these details can make personal relationships more complex.