Unit 1- test 2 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. suffered B. balanced C. examined D. received Question 2: A. examine B. bacteria C. replace D. vaccine Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three on the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. disease B. nutrient C. treatment D. diet Question 4: A. energy B. fitness C. organism D. ingredient Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: We ______ to have a checkup 2 days ago. Thankfully there was nothing wrong. A. have gone B. go C. went D. will go Question 6: Our life ______ has increased over the last few decades. Our living conditions have developed and helped make people live longer. A. expect B. expectation C. expectancy D. expectational Question 7: Students should not ______ late as they need enough sleep to have enough energy to start the day. A. give up B. make up C. getup D. stay up Question 8 The COVID-19 ______ is especially dangerous with people who have background diseases. A. germ B. bacteria C. virus D. antibiotic Question 9: A ______ diet is a factor which contributes to a healthy life. A. balanced B. balance C. balancing D. balances Read the following advertisement/school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the n umbered blanks from 10 to 15. Question 10: A. in B. on C. at D. for Question 11: A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article Question 12: A. information B. inform C. informative D. informatively ANNOUNCEMENT OF SCHOOL YEAR-END PARTY The School Youth Union would like to announce: • All students (13) ________ to be present at 19 00 on May 29 • Each class is to prepare a performance for the Talent Show. Each performance should not exceed 5 minutes. • Each class is to (14)_______ one student to take part in the ‘ King and Queen of the Night” event. (15) _________ you have any question , please contact your class monitor. Question 13: A. are required B. requiring C. requires D. hate required Question 14: A. nominate B. dominate C. activate D. illustrate Question 15: A. Should B. Had C. Were D. Do Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the fallowing questions. Question 16: a. Also, volunteering helps students connect with the community, making them aware of the needs around them. b. Additionally, students deve1op such important skills as teamwork and communication ones while they volunteer. c. Firstly, students who do voluntary work gain valuable real-world experience which can help in their future careers. d. Finally, doing volunteer work can be a rewarding experience, as students feel good about helping others. e. High school students benefit from doing voluntary work in many w’ays. A. e — c — a — b — d B. e — a — c — b — d C. c — a — b — d — e D. c — e — a — b — d WANT TO BE A TOUR GUIDE? Are you over 18? Are You interested (10) travelling and exploring different cultures? Apply to ABC Vocational School. We provide tour guide training courses all year round: • No (11) qualifications needed • Low cost • Apprenticeships provided Contact (12) • Email:
[email protected] • Address: 100 Olden Street, Ballack Clava
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Mental health issues such as anxiety and depression were a leading cause of global health problems even before the spread of COVID-19; however, they’ve gotten worse. Since the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, anxiety and depression rates worldwide have increased by an overwhelming 25%. In the U.S, 4 in 10 adults have reported symptoms of anxiety or depression during the pandemic, compared with 1 in 10 from January to June 2019. Among the most affected are young adults and women. The surge in people struggling with mental illnesses has coincided with gaps in mental care services as well. Research suggests that the pandemic has exacerbated the impacts of loneliness. Additionally, people’s fear of missing out, also known as FOMO, hasn’t decreased even since in-person social gatherings became less frequent. But small daily actions - such as a short walk, break from social media or even a catnap - can add up to have an impact on mental health. Separately, counselling, therapy and medication prescribed by health care providers are effective treatments for those experiencing mental illness. Adapted from: https://theconversation.com/the-power-of-short-breahs-movement-and-other practices-on- improving-mental-health-4-essential-reads-187413 Question 29: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Handle Mental Illness B. Mental Health - an Alarming Issue C. The Effect of Covid-19 D. Fomo Question 30: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to _______. A. global health problems B. symptoms C. mental health issues D. adults Question 31: The word “surge” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______. A. growth B. decline C. view D. situation Question 32: According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE? A. Mental illness is not a worldwide problem. B. The rates of anxiety and depression experienced an increase by 25% in the first year of COVID-19. C. 4 in 10 adults in the US show symptoms of depression and anxiety before June 2019. D. Mental health issues have not changed since COVID-19. Question 33: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The influences of loneliness got worse during the pandemic. B. There are many kinds of treatments to tackle mental health issues. C. Even though now there are fewer in-person social meetings, the number of people having FOMO has not reduced. D. Young adults and men are the highest number of people suffering from mental illnesses. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The average daily time spent online by adults increased by nearly an hour during the UK’s spring lockdown when compared to the previous year, according to communications regulator Ofcom, with numerous countries back under severe pandemic restrictions, many of us once again find ourselves questioning whether our heavy reliance on technology is impacting our health. It’s true that digital devices have provided new means of work, education, connection, and entertainment during lockdown. But the perceived pressure to be online, the tendency to procrastinate to avoid undertaking tasks, and the use of digital platforms as a way to escape stress all have the potential to turn healthy behaviours into habits. This repetitive use can develop into addictive patterns, which can in turn affect a user’s wellbeing. Digital addiction refers to the addictive and excessive use of digital devices. The design of digital platforms themselves contributes to this addictive use. Notifications, news feeds, likes and comments have all been shown to contribute towards a battle for your attention, which leads users to increase the time they spend looking at screens. Screen time is an obvious measure of digital addiction, although researchers have noted that there is no simple way to determine how much screen time one can experience before it becomes problematic. As such, there is a continued lack of consensus on how we should think about and measure digital addiction. During a global pandemic, when there often feels like no alternative to using Netflix, or video conferencing with friends and family, screen time as an indicator of digital addiction is clearly ineffective. Nonetheless, research conducted on preventing digital addiction does provide insights on how we can all
engage with our digital technologies in a healthier way during a lockdown. Adapted from: https://theconversation.com/five-ways-to-manage-your-screen-time-in-a- lochdown-according- to-tech-experts-152715 Question 34: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Digital Addiction During Pandemic Lockdown B. The Effect of Covid-19 Lockdown C. Forms of Digital Entertainment D. Research about Digital Addiction Question 35: The word “procrastinate” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. complete B. push C. delay D. extend Question 36: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. notifications B. users C. digital platforms D. researchers Question 37: The word “consensus” in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ______. A. research B. repetition C. discord D. agreement Question 38: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The way to measure digital addiction needs to be studied more. B. Digital addiction happens when people use digital devices moderately. C. The design of social platforms is not related to overuse of digital devices. D. It is not hard to decide the problematic amount of screen time. Question 39: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. During the spring lockdown, the daily amount of time people spend online increased by nearly one hour compared to the previous year. B. Digital devices create a new means of entertainment. C. The use of digital platforms cannot become addictive. D. People use digital platforms to escape from anxiety. Question 40: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Overuse of digital devices can have a negative health effect. B. Notifications and news feeds do not distract you from other things. C. People cannot connect with their family during lockdown. D. People have to completely get rid of digital devices to be healthy. The End
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