Title GB8- UNIT 9.docx ✅

* Stress on Word ending in -ous Stress on Word ending in -al serious /ˈsɪə.ri.əs/ practical /'præktɪkəl/ Các từ có kết thúc bằng hậu tố - ous: trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết trước đuôi - ous Tuy nhiên, có một số từ ngoại lệ khi vần trọng âm không nằm liền trước đuôi - ous, mà nằm trước đó một vần khác. Các từ có kết thúc bằng hậu tố – al: trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải qua (đếm ngược từ cuối lên) oOoo dangerous mountainous medical electrical infectious various magical special adventurous joyous approval economical continuous numerous historical survival famous cautious social classical poisonous mysterious agricultural local suspicious furious official industrial ridiculous comical international political 1 A. national B. physical C. arrival D. natural 2 A. medical B. national C. chemical D. informal 3 A. aquatic B. problematic C. influential D. degradable 4 A. electric B. historic C. classical D. botanic UNIT 9 NATURAL DISASTERS PRONOUNCIATION Task 1. Mark the stress on the correct syllable for the following words. Task 2: Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
5 A. conical B. practical C. musical D. mechanic 6 A. scientific B. fantastic C. majestic D. domestic 7 A. chemical B. artistic C. medical D. physical 8 A. expect B. happen C. local D. wander 9 A. botanical B. dialectical C. economic D. alphabetic 10 A. replace B. abroad C. surprise D. nation WORD PRONUNCIATION MEANING authority (n) /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ chính quyền damage (n, v) /ˈdæmɪdʒ/ thiệt hại, gây tổn hại destroy (v) /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ phá huỷ disaster (n) /dɪˈzɑːstə/ thảm hoạ earthquake (n) /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ trận động đất emergency kit /ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi kɪt/ bộ dụng cụ dùng trong trường hợp khẩn cấp erupt (v) /ɪˈrʌpt/ phun trào Fahrenheit (n) /ˈfærənhaɪt/ độ F (đo nhiệt độ) funnel (n) /ˈfʌnl/ cái phễu landslide (n) /ˈlændslaɪd/ vụ sạt lở liquid (n) /ˈlɪkwɪd/ chất lỏng predict (v) /prɪˈdɪkt/ dự đoán pretty (adv) /ˈprɪti/ khá là property (n) /ˈprɒpəti/ của cải, nhà cửa pull up /pʊl ʌp/ kéo lên, nhổ lên, lôi lên rescue worker (n) /ˈreskjuː wɜːkə/ nhân viên cứu hộ Richter scale (n) /ˈrɪktə skeɪl/ độ rích te (đo độ mạnh của động đất) VOCABULARY
shake (v) /ʃeɪk/ rung, lắc storm (n) /stɔːm/ bão suddenly (adv) /ˈsʌdənli/ đột nhiên, bỗng nhiên tornado (n) /tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/ lốc xoáy earthquake mudslide tornado flood volcanic eruption tsunami tropical storm thunder avalanche typhoon first aid kit flashlight 1. flood 1- a. shaking of the surface of earth, caused by sudden movement in the Earth’s crust. 2. drought 2- b. a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks. 1 …………………. …………………… …………………… … 2………………… …………………… …… 3………………… …………………… …… 4………………… …………………… …… 5………………… 6………………… …………………… …… …………………… … …………………… …………………… … 8………………… …………………… …… Task 2. Match the natural disasters with their definitions. 9 ………………… 10 ...………………… …………………… …… 11 .…………………… …………………… … 12………………… …………………… ……
circle. 3. Wildfire 3- c. a fire in an area of combustible vegetation that occurs in the countryside or rural area. 4. Typhoon 4- d. Natural occurrences where an area or land that is become submerged in water. 5. Tsunami 5- e. Period of time when an area experiences below normal precipitation 6. Landslide 6- f. molten rock, ash and steam pour through a vent in the earth’s crust 7. Earthqua ke 7- g. a series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large volume of water 8. Volcanic eruption 8- h. a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill. 9. tornado 9- i. A mass of snow, ice, and rock that falls down the side of a mountain 10. avalanche 10- j. A large amount of wet earth that suddenly falls down a hill. 11. mudslide 11- k. Created by Tran Minh Tam - 0945698733 A very strong wind that goes quickly round in a circle or funnel. 12. blizzard 12- l. a snowstorm with powerful wind 1. The waves of the_________ were so huge that it destroyed everything on the beach. A. tornado B. hurricane C. tsunami D. earthquake 2. Five skiers are missing after the_________ in the Alps. A. drought B. landslide C. flood D. avalanche 3. After the_________ all the houses were left under water. A. flood B. tornado C. typhoon D. mudslide 4. It took firefighters five days to put out the_________. A. hurricane B. forest fire C. tsunami D. drought 5. A period of 3- 4 months without rain will cause a severe_________. A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. flood The_________ picked up the car and threw it 100 meters into the air. That’s an incredibly strong wind! A. tornado B. volcanic eruption C. landslide D. typhoon The_________ shook parts of the region around Tokyo on Saturday. It was 5 on the Richter Scale. A. hurricane B. flood C. earthquake D. tornado Task 3. Choose the correct answers.