Title TOPIC 8 MẠO TỪ .pdf ✅

A. KIẾN THỨC CẦN NHỚ Mo t là t dùng trc danh t và cho bit danh t y cp n mt i t!ng xác $nh hay không xác $nh. • Chúng ta dùng mo t bt $nh “a/ an”; khi cp n mt i t!ng l/n /u tiên xut hi2n, hay cha xác $nh !c và dùng mo t ‘the” khi i t!ng này !c cp tip 6 phía sau. Ex I had a sandwich and an apple for lunch, the sandwich was good but the apple was bad. (Danh từ “sandwich” và “apple” lần đầu tiên xuất hiện trong câu nên có “a/ an" đứng trước, nhưng khi xuất hiện lần 2 chúng đã xác định rồi nên có "the" đứng trước.) • Chúng ta s> d?ng mo t “the” khi danh t ch@ i t!ng !c cA ngBi nói lDn ngBi nghe bit rõ i t!ng nào ó (thBng trong mt ngF cAnh rõ ràng). Ex The bride looks very beautiful. (Danh từ "bride" đã được xác định, nghĩa là cả người nói và người nghe đều biết rõ.) NOTE Còn rt nhiu cách s> d?ng cIa mo t, hJc sinh c/n hJc thông qua quá trình luy2n tp. B. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1. The explorer crossed _______ Pacific Ocean in a canoe. A. an B. a C. the D. Ø Question 2. She has been playing _______ flute for ten years. A. an B. a C. the D. Ø Question 3. They went on a cruise down ______ Nile and saw the Pyramids. A. an B. a C. the D. Ø Question 4. Sarah thinks ______ life is more difficult in a foreign country. A. an B. a C. the D. Ø Question 5. ______ umbrella should not be used during _____ thunderstorm. A. An/a B. The/a C. An/the D. No article/a Question 6. ______ summer I spent in ________UK was one of ______ best in my life. 8 MẠO TỪ
A. A/a/the B. The/the/a C. The/x/the D. The/the/the Question 7. There is _______ horror movie on ______ TV tonight. A. a/x B. the/x C. a/the D. x/x Question 8. ________ examinations always make him nervous. A. an B. a C. the D. x Question 9. The judge sentenced the thief to six months in _______ prison. A. an B. a C. the D. x Question 10. I've noticed that _______ Spanish eat a lot of vegetables. A. a B. a C. the D. x Question 11. A volcano has erupted in ______Philippines recently. A. an B. the C. a D. many Question 12. _______ boy felt down from a tree. An ambulance is taking ______ boy to the hospital. A. A/the B. A/a C. x/the D. the/x Question 13. Pupils take exams in _____ fourth and sixth grades. A. a B. the C. x D. an Question 14. _____ fast-food is more and more prevelent around the world. A. The B. x C. A D. Any Question 15. ________ dotor that I met yesterday is my sister. A. A B. x C. Any D. The Question 16. They went to _______ school to see their children. A. a B. x C. the D. some Question 17. This morning I bought _______ newspaper and _______ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ________ magazine. A. a/a/The/the B. a/the/x/a C. the/the/A/a D. x/x/A/a Question 18. I saw _______ accident this morning. ________ car crashed into a tree. No one hurted but ______ car was badly damaged. A. the/A/the B. x/The/a C. an/A/the D. an/The/the Question 19. When Julia leaves _______ school, she wants to study economics at ______ university. A. x/x B. the/x C. x/an D. the/an Question 20. He's ______ most handsome man I've ever known. A. x B. the C. a D. any Question 21. The gap between _____ rich and ______ poor in developing countries is a very big problem to solve. A. x/x B. the/a C. a/a D. the/the
Question 22. _______ Smiths decided to move to a big city because their son received ______ well-paid job. A. The/a B. x/a C. The/the D. x/x Question 23. Could you lend me some more? I've spent _____ money you gave me yesterday. A. x B. the C. a D. an Question 24. The principle river in Wales is ______ Severn, which flows from the slopes of Plynlimon to _____English border. A. x/x B. the/the C. a/the D. the/a Question 25. I still keep wondering if I was doing the right thing when I asked my father for _______ permission to leave school. A. a B. x C. the D. an Question 26. In most ______ developed countries, up to 50% of _______ population enters higher education at some time in their lives. A. the/x B. the/the C. x/x D. x/the Question 27. Park Hang-seo, who is the head coach of _______ Vietnam national football team, is a new idol of many people. A. x B. a C. the D. an Question 28. Africa has always had a large migratory population because of war and ______ famine. A. a B. an C. the D. x Question 29. My neighbor is _______ photographer. Let's ask him for ______ advice about color film. A. a/the B. the/an C. a/x D. the/the Question 30. The escaping prisoner camped in ______ woods but he didn't light _____ fire because ______ smoke rising from the wood might attract _____ attention. A. the/a/x/x B. a/the/the/x C. the/a/x/the D. a/a/x/x
BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1 Kin thmc v mo t: trc tên i dong dùng mo t “the”. Tm d$ch: Nhà thám hipm ã v!t qua Thái Bình Dong trên mt chic ca nô. Question 2 Kin thmc v mo t: trc tên các nhc c? dùng mo t “the”. Ta có c?m: play the flute: choi sáo Tm d$ch: Cô y ã choi sáo !c 10 nrm rsi. Question 3 Kin thtc v mo t: trc tên các con sông dùng mo t “the”. Tm d$ch: HJ ã i du thuyn xu ng sông Nile và nhìn thy các Kim tt tháp. Question 4 “life” trong câu trên là danh t nói chung nên không c/n dùng mo t. Tm d$ch: Sarah nghv rwng cuc s ng thì khó khrn hon khi s ng 6 nc ngoài. Question 5 “umbrella” bxt /u bwng mt nguyên âm và ch@ mt chic ô nói chung nên dùng mo t "an". Khi có “during” thì chúng ta phAi dùng mo t “the” p xác $nh cho danh t phía sau. Tm d$ch: Mt chic ô không nên !c s> d?ng trong su t mt trn ma bão có sm chp. Question 6 Kin thmc v mo t: “the” mng trc danh t xác $nh. Trong câu: The summer là mùa hè đã được xác định, the dùng trước UK và The UK là bao gồm nhiều nước (England, Ireland), trải nghiệm này cũng được xác định nên dùng one of the best. Tm d$ch: Mùa hè tôi trAi qua 6 nc Anh là mt trong s nhFng mùa hè tuy2t nht cIa cuc Bi tôi. Question 7 { ch| tr ng thm nht dùng mo t “a” vì ây là lBi phát bipu mang tính khái quát, còn trong ch| tr ng thm hai "on TV" mang nghva là “trên TV”, không dùng mo t. Tm d$ch: Có mt b phim kinh d$ trên TV t i nay.