Content text Unit 7 - Friends Global (GV).docx
1 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 11 (Friends Global) PART I. VOCABULARY New words (Từ mới) Words Type Pronunciation Meaning 1. mime n /maɪm/ kịch câm 2. sculpture n /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ tác phẩm điêu khắc 3. sitcom n /ˈsɪtkɒm/ phim hài nhiều tập 4. composer n /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ nhà soạn nhạc 5. conductor n /kənˈdʌktə(r)/ nhạc trưởng 6. choreographer n /ˌkɒriˈɒɡrəfə(r)/ biên đạo múa 7. playwright n /ˈpleɪraɪt/ nhà soạn kịch 8. sculptor n /ˈskʌlptə(r)/ nhà điêu khắc 9. carve v /kɑːv/ khắc, chạm, tạc 10. costume n /ˈkɒstjuːm/ bộ trang phục 11. era n /ˈɪərə/ thời đại 12. apathetic adj /ˌæpəˈθetɪk/ Lãnh đạm, thờ ơ 13. lethargic adj /ləˈθɑːdʒɪk/ uể oải, thờ ơ 14. norm n /nɔːm/ điều được coi là chuẩn mực bình thường 15. peer n /pɪə(r)/ người đồng trang lứa 16. tattoo n /təˈtuː/ hình xăm 17. meaningful adj /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ có ý nghĩa 18. attitude n /ˈætɪtjuːd/ thái độ 19. piercing n /ˈpɪəsɪŋ/ xỏ khuyên 20. distinctive adj /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ đặc trưng 21. harmony n /ˈhɑːməni/ cách hoà âm 22. originality n /əˌrɪdʒəˈnæləti/ tính độc đáo, sáng tạo 23. high-pitched adj /ˌhaɪ ˈpɪtʃt/ rất cao, chói 24. low-pitched adj /ˌləʊ ˈpɪtʃt/ sâu, thấp 25. applaud v /əˈplɔːd/ vỗ tay tán thưởng 26. striped adj /straɪpt/ có sọc, có vằn 27. irritate v /ˈɪrɪteɪt/ làm ai bực mình, cáu 28. craze n /kreɪz/ cơn sốt, sự phố biến 29. vandalism n /ˈvændəlɪzəm/ tội phá hoại tài sản công cộng 30. graffiti n /ɡrəˈfiːti/ nghệ thuật đường phố (trang trí, tranh vẽ nơi công cộng) 31. optimistic adj /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ lạc quan 32. gripping adj /ˈɡrɪpɪŋ/ hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn 33. page-turner n /ˈpeɪdʒ tɜːnə(r)/ sách rất hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn 34. extraordinary adj /ɪkˈstrɔːdnri/ đáng kinh ngạc 35. lifelike adj /ˈlaɪflaɪk/ giống như thật 36. passionately adv /ˈpæʃənətli/ đầy đam mê, nhiệt huyết 37. genre n /ˈʒɒnrə/ thể loại 38. visual arts n /ˌvɪʒuəl /ɑːts/ nghệ thuật thị giác, nghệ thuật trực quan UNIT 7: ARTISTS
1 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 11 (Friends Global) BẢNG CẤU TRÚC STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa 1. quick fix giải pháp tạm bợ 2. identify with somebody đồng cảm, cảm thông với ai 3. can’t put something down không thể đặt xuống vì quá hấp dẫn 4. twists and turns những thay đối ngạc nhiên và bất ngờ PART II. GRAMMAR 1. The passive a. Cách chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động Active S V O Passiv e S be V 3/ed by + O * Note - TÂN NGỮ (O) trong câu chủ động làm CHỦ NGỮ trong câu bị động. - ĐỘNG TỪ (V) trong câu chủ động sẽ chuyển thành “be + V 3/ed ”. Trong đó “be” chia theo thì và chia theo chủ ngữ. - CHỦ NGỮ (S) trong câu chủ động sẽ biến đổi thành tân ngữ và có giới từ “by” phía trước (by + O). E.g: Chủ động: My parents will build a house next year. S V O Bị động: A house will be built by my parents next year. S be V 3/ed by O Các bước để chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động a. Xác định S, V, O và thời của V trong câu chủ động. b. Lấy O trong câu chủ động làm S của câu bị động. c. Lấy S trong câu chủ động làm O và đặt sau by trong câu bị động. d. Biến đổi V chính trong câu chủ động thành V 3/ed (Past Participle) trong câu bị động. e. Thêm to be vào trước V 3/ed trong câu bị động (to be phải chia theo thời của V chính trong câu chủ động và chia theo số của S trong câu bị động). b. Bảng đối chiếu câu chủ động và bị động qua các thì Tense Active Passive Simple Present S + V (nguyên) / V (s/es) Peter writes the book. S + am/ is/ are + V 3/ed The book is written by Peter. Simple Past S + V 2/ed Peter wrote the book. S + was/ were + V 3/ed The book was written by Peter. Present Continuous S + am/ is/ are + V -ing Peter is writing the book. S + am/ is/ are + being + V 3/ed The book is being written by Peter. Past Continuous S + was/ were + V -ing Peter was writing the book. S + was/ were + being + V 3/ed The book was being written by Peter. Present Perfect S + have/ has + V 3/ed Peter has written the book. S + have/ has + been + V 3/ed The book has been written by Peter. Past Perfect S + had + V 3/ed Peter had written the book. S + had + been + V 3/ed The book had been written by Peter.
1 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 11 (Friends Global) (Simple future) (Near Future) S + will/ shall + V (nguyên) Peter will write the book. S + am/ is/ are + going to + V (nguyên) Peter is going to write the book. S + will + be + V 3/ed The book will be written by Peter. S + am/ is/ are + going to + be + V 3/ed The book is going to be written by Peter. 2. Causative form Active voice Passive voice HAVE + s.o + V 0 + s.th GET + s.o + TO V 0 + s.th Nhờ/Yêu cầu ai làm việc gì HAVE/ GET + s.th + V 3/ed (+ by s.o) Nhờ việc gì được làm (bởi ai) S.o + HAVE + s.th + V 3/ed Ai đó bị 1 sự việc không may xảy đến Example I will have Peter fix my car. I will have my car fixed by Peter. I will get Peter to fix my car. I will get my car fixed by Peter. I have my bike stolen last night. A. PHONETIC Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. ballet B. classical C. actor D. opera 2. A. appear B. release C. theater D. really 3. A. posted B. added C. managed D. arrested 4. A. pleasure B. heat C. meat D. feed 5. A. mime B. irritate C. graffiti D. gripping Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. refreshment B. horrible C. exciting D. intention 2. A. institute B. consumption C. specific D. encounter 3. A. poetry B. artistic C. original D. deliberate 4. A. amusement B. apathetic C. inspire D. approve 5. A. vandalism B. exhibition C. recommend D. disappoint B. VOCABULARIES AND GRAMMARS Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. The waltz is an easy ______ to learn. A. poem B. sitcom C. dance D. classical music 2. An ______ a person who performs in a play, television show, or movie. A. painter B. pop singer C. actor D. opera singer 3. ______ is a performance in which dancing and music tell a story without any speaking. A. Ballet B. Musical C. Musical D. Sitcom 4. A ______ is a short film that is made by photographing a series of drawings. A. sculptor B. cartoon C. dance D. ballet 5. To Hoai often ______ very interesting stories about his native village and animals. A. cooking B. drawing C. writes D. creating 6. A ______ is a funny television program in which the same characters appear in different situations each week. A. sitcom B. dance C. mime D. poem 7. Carroll appeared in a number of Broadway ______ in which part of the stories are sung to music. A. drawings B. musicals C. operas D. cartoons
1 Bài tập Tiếng Anh 11 (Friends Global) 8. Local gangs covered the train cars with ______ symbols representing their cliques. A. writing B. tattoo C. graffiti D. wool 9. Picasso ______ a completely new style of painting. A. created B. appeared C. directed D. conducted 10. A ______ is a person who is in charge of a group of performers or ticket collection on a train A. dancer B. actor C. poet D. conductor 11. Schumann was better at ______ music than playing it. A. composing B. writing C. conducting D. singing 12. ______ is popular music of the sort that has been popular since the 1950s, usually with a strong rhythm and simple tunes, often contrasted with rock, soul and other forms of popular music A. Classical music B. Musical C. Pop music D. Ballet 13. The ______ are arts such as music, dance and drama which are performed for an audience. A. visual arts B. performing arts C. originalities D. norms 14. The ______ are art forms such as painting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, ceramics, photography, video, filmmaking, design, crafts, and architecture. A. performing arts B. art exhibitions C. visual arts D. vandalisms 15. Once she began writing rhyming lines, Emily Dickinson quickly became a well-known ______ to many people. A. sculptor B. conductor C. playwright D. poet 16. Before asking the woman for a dance, the gentleman ______ his body slightly. A. applauded B. knitted C. bowed D. wore 17. The museum is holding a(n) ______ of Picasso's work. A. art exhibition B. circus C. magic show D. comedy club 18. The Ivy League schools are a ______ group of educational institutions since they are the most impressive colleges to attend in the United States. A. striped B. apathetic C. distinctive D. patterned 19. They've set up a(n) ______ at school so that students can practice acting. A. magic show B. art gallery C. rock concert D. comedy club 20. His secret hobby is performing tricks in ______. A. magic shows B. open-air theatre C. piano recital D. concert hall 21. That musician performed a(n) ______ of classical favorites. A. opera house B. circus C. piano recital D. magic show 22. In summer there is a(n) ______ in the park giving concerts. A. open-air theatre B. musical C. concert hall D. museum 23. A(n) ______ is a play or film in which the story is told using songs and often dancing. A. concert hall B. magic show C. opera house D. musical 24. The children loved being taken to the ______ to watch the acrobats and clowns. A. museum B. arena C. circus D. musical 25. There were 200 people at the ______ in the City Hall, enjoying the music by Beethoven and Mozart. A. art gallery B. magic show C. comedy club D. classical concert 26. I always give money to ______ in the street. A. conductor B. buskers C. composers D. dancer 27. We went to the opening night at the theatre last week and we met a ______ after the show. A. playwright B. poet C. sculptor D. novelist 28. The ______ are performing at the festival. A. poets B. novelists C. composers D. jugglers 29. He's at music college, training to be a ______. A. scriptwriter B. composer C. dancer D. actor 30. She started moving to the ______ of the music. A. rhythm B. sitcom C. verse D. novel 31. I __________ a lot of presents on my birthday last week. A. have given B. was given C. was giving D. give