Title Nhóm 10.docx ✅

2 D. the situations to be varied 4. A. valuable work experience is gained B. to gain valuable experience work C. gain valuable work experience D. we work to experience a valuable gain 5. A. while fulfilling their academic responsibilities B. despite fulfilling academic responsibilities C. when filling with academic responsibilities D. due to the fulfillment of academic responsibilities Ví dụ 3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7. Many people may be surprised to hear that poaching - the illegal hunting of wild animals - is still one of the biggest drivers of extinction, despite efforts from governments around the world. From figuring out where illegal hunting is taking place to identifying the source of an animal product, conservationists still face many challenges. That being said, developments in technology are putting new tools into the hands of the law enforcement officials and conservation biologists who desperately need them. One difficulty faced when illegal bones, horns and skin are seized is knowing where they came from. Fortunately, there are ways that artificial intelligence can help. For example, every tiger has a unique stripe pattern, like a fingerprint. With this knowledge in mind, scientists in India have created a database powered by AI containing images of tigers and their specific stripe pattern, which has been successfully implemented to determine that a piece of tiger skin came from a protected area and thus had been poached rather than farmed. Information like this is hugely valuable for officials, since it allows them to pinpoint areas where there is poaching activity. Currently, efforts are being made to expand the database with images from other countries and regions worldwide.   Taking a different approach is Professor Fritz Vollrath of the University of Oxford, who spent decades studying the properties of various biological materials before turning his attention to ivory. He is now working with researchers in China to develop a man-made version of natural ivory. “Ivory is a nice material that people like to handle – but does it have to come from a dead elephant? What if we can create a mixture of collagen and minerals that has the same qualities?” he says. Likewise, startup company Pembient is trying to produce a synthetic form of rhino horn. They’ve created a few prototypes and expect their final product to be ready for sale in 2022 at only $2.61 per gram. Meanwhile, Professor Milind Tambe in California, using 14 years of data on poaching activities in Queen Elizabeth National Park, were able to create a system that would predict likely hotspots for poaching and direct patrols there to remove traps before they can kill any animals, plus generate new routes to areas where patrols were often sparse in the past. Perfecting the program day by day, Tambe is now partnering with many wildlife agencies to integrate it into their software. “My job is to support conservationists, and to see what I can do for them,” says Tambe.  (Adapted from bbc.co.uk) Question 3.1. Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Rise In Illegal Hunting Indicates the Need for Global Scientific Cooperation B. Innovations That Are Giving Us an Edge in The Fight Against Poaching

4 proclaimed it “the greatest Second Symphony was presented to the public in a performance by the New York Philharmonic, fifty years after it had been written. The same year, Ives received the Pulitzer Prize. He was seventy-three. Adapted from Barron’s TOEFL iBT (14 th Edition) Question 4.1. To which of the following is the sentence: “Charles Ives had to wait many years for the public recognition he deserved.” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to? A. Charles Ives's genius was acknowledged by the public for years. B. Charles Ives's music wasn't appreciated in his lifetime. C. Charles Ives's public recognition was delayed for just a short time. D. It took him many years to receive the public attention he so richly deserved. Question 4.2.To which of the following is the sentence: “Ives turned his attention to business.” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to? A. Ives pursued a path in the business world. B. Business had never been Ives's primary focus. C. Leaving his business pursuits behind, Ives shifted his focus entirely to composing music. D. Ives devoted his entire lifetime to business ventures. Question 4.3.To which of the following is the sentence : “Determined to share his music with the few people who might appreciate it, he published his work privately and distributed it free.” in paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to? A. Knowing his music would appeal to the mainstream, he self-published and gave away his work for free. B. Driven by a desire to share his music, even if with a small audience, he published and distributed his work privately at any cost. C. He made his music freely available for the public to appreciate it. D. Unwilling to let his unconventional music unheard, he opted for public himself for free to reach the select few who might find value in it. Question 4.4. Which of the following best summarizes the first passage? A. Charles Ives started his musical career, but he became a businessman instead because he was afraid that his music would not be well accepted. B. Despite his groundbreaking musical ideas, Charles Ives faced public rejection and unplayable compositions during his lifetime. C. His music career prospered because family support fueled his passion for music since he was small. D. His father, a bandleader, nurtured his musical curiosity, giving him a strong foundation in music theory and performance. Question 4.5. Which of the following best summarizes the second passage? A. Having not achieving business acclaim, Ives self-published his music for a niche audience who might value it. B. After making his business achievements, he managed to sell all of his unconventional music. C. After finding success in the business world, Ives self-published his unconventional music for a small audience who might appreciate it. D. Despite his business success, his unconventional music remained commercially unsuccessful. MA TRẬN NỘI DUNG, NĂNG LỰC VÀ CẤP ĐỘ TƯ DUY CỦA CÁC VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA Ví dụ Năng lực đọc Chủ điểm Cấp độ tư duy Biết Hiểu Vận dụng Ví dụ 1 1.1 X (1.1) Môi trường của chúng ta 1.2 X (1.1) 1.3 X (1.1)