Content text GV TEST 1.docx
TEST 1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. pilot B. eyesight C. fitness D. mindset Question 2. A. achieved B. challenged C. encouraged D. talented Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. surgeon B. mistake C. access D. challenge Question 4. A. medical B. talented C. suitable D. domestic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. In recent years, many companies _________ policies to promote gender equality in the workplace. A. implemented B. have implemented C. implements D. will implement Question 6. Women make up 50% of the workforce, _______? A. aren't they B. don't they C. do they D. didn't they Question 7. Gender _______ is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. A. equality B. equity C. inequality D. balance Question 8. The government is working to _______ down barriers to gender equality. A. break B. set C. put D. get Question 9. Achieving gender equality is one of the _______ challenges in today's society. A. more important B. most important C. importantest D. importance Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Act on Climate Change Now! Our planet is warming. Global warming is attributable (1) _____ human activities that release greenhouse gases into (2) ______ atmosphere. These gases trap heat, causing the planet to get hotter. We can all make a difference. Let's take (3) ______ future generations! together to protect our planet for Question 10. A. from B. to C. with D. by Question 11. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article) Question 12. A. actor B. act C. active D. action Calling all Earth Day enthusiasts! Did you know that planting just one tree can (13) a ton of carbon dioxide over its lifetime? (14) _____ every student in our school plant a tree this year, we will be able to make a real difference in fighting global warming. Seedlings (15) _____ in the library after school this week. Let's grow. a greener future, together! Question 13. A. abide B. absorb C. abandon D. abate Question 14. A. Do B. Were C. If D. Had Question 15. A. have placed B. placing C. will be placed D. placed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 16.
a. Finally, unequal representation in decision-making processes prevents women from assuming control of their lives ahead of significant events. b. Hence, addressing these challenges requires a collective effort to dismantle stereotypes, promote equal opportunities, and create a more inclusive society where females can thrive without facing discriminatory barriers. c. First and foremost, limited access to education denies girls the opportunity to develop essential skills, hindering personal and professional growth. d. What's more, disparities in employment opportunities result in lower wages for women, perpetuating financial dependence. e. Gender inequality exerts numerous harmful effects on females. A. e-c-d-a-b B. e-a-c-b-d C. c-a-b-d-e D. c-e-a-b-d Question 17. a. Not to mention that advocating for equal opportunities in the workplace ensures fairness in professional growth. b. Ultimately, fostering awareness and open conversations about gender issues helps break down societal barriers. c. Dear Jisoo, I hope this letter finds you well. Lately, I've been contemplating ways to address gender inequality. d. The first approach is to promote education for all, regardless of gender, which can empower women and challenge stereotypes. e. Best regards f. It's vital for us to actively contribute to creating a more equitable world. What are your thoughts on these approaches? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. A. b-c-a-e-d-f B. b-d-e-a-c-f C. c-d-a-b-f-e D. c-e-d-a-b-f Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Report on Air Pollution in Heather Brook Here is a report about the changes in air pollution in Heather Brook. This report will begin by showing the main causes of air pollution in the city. It will continue by giving several potential solutions that the city can consider and (18) ______. Deforestation is one of the biggest reasons for the increase in air pollution. Trees use the carbon dioxide and (19) ______. Deforestation has increased by approximately 400,000 hectares since 2005. It rose by 70,000 hectares from 2005 to 2006. Then, it rose again by 60,000 hectares from 2008 to 2009. It actually decreased by 20,000 hectares from 2009 to 2012. However, it has risen by a lot since then. Increased CO 2 emissions is the second largest cause of air pollution in your city. Emissions have increased by 250,000 tonnes since 2008. (20) _______, as well as the increased population. However, the biggest cause is likely the new factory. (21) _______, emissions have risen by 25,000 tonnes since then. I believe the best solutions are reducing deforestation and (22) ______. Investing in eco- friendly public transportation and banning cars from the city center would also help a lot. Reducing CO2 emissions and deforestation in (23) _______ is going to be very important to reduce air pollution. Question 18.
A. to put into action B. putting into action C. action is put into D. put into action Question 19. A. have made oxygen B. oxygen is made C. making oxygen D. make oxygen Question 20. A. It is likely due to the increased number of cars on the road B. Which is likely due to the increased number of cars on the road C. Being likely due to the increased number of cars on the road D. This is likely due to the increased number of cars on the road Question 21. A. Since it was established B. When it was established C. To it be established D. Before it was established Question 22. A. planting new trees near the city B. to plant new trees near the city C. planted new trees near the city D. plant new trees near the city Question 23. A. their area B. this area C. your area D. its area Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. It is commonly thought that football is a sport for men. In fact, it is a sport for women, too. The first (24) ______football matches between women took place in 1890s in Scotland and England. Women's football became very popular during the First World War when women started working in the factories. In 1921, however, the Football Association (FA) decided that the game was not (25) _____ for women. The ban lasted for 50 years until it was finally (26) _____ in 1971. In the same year, France and the Netherlands played the first (27) _____women's international football match. However, it took 20 years for the first FIFA Women's World Cup to happen in 1991 in Asia. Since then, the competition has been held every four years. Nowadays, like men's football, women's football is becoming more and more popular. Women's professional football has developed significantly and the Women's World Cup has (28) ______worldwide interests. (Adapted from English 10 Global Success by Hoang Van Van et al.) Question 24. A. lowered B. renewed C. recorded D. struggled Question 25. A. suitable B. polite C. effective D. important Question 26. A. raised B. lifted C. picked D. loaded Question 27. A. equal B. official C. successive D. personal Question 28. A. viewed B. drawn C. painted D. passed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Gender equality has been greatly promoted around the world. However, there are still many challenges that women face. First of all, there are still girls who are forced to get married before the age of 18. In many places, parents may see child marriage as a way to protect their daughters from violence. However, many of these young girls become victims of domestic violence. Child marriage also carries serious health risks as young girls are not physically developed to give birth.
Secondly, more than half of the world's uneducated people are women. This means fewer girls than boys go to school or stay long at school. Girls who receive an education are less likely to marry young. They can also have better job skills and can earn higher salaries. Education gives girls the opportunity to have a better life and give back to their communities. Thirdly, women are often paid less than men. In other words, women have to work longer than men to earn the same amount of money. Differences in career choices might be one reason. Women tend to become nurses, secretaries, or shop assistants, which are low-paying jobs, while men choose high-paying careers as surgeons, airline pilots, or engineers. Women are still not equal to men in today's society, and governments, organisations and individuals must work together to achieve gender equality. (Adapted from English 10 Global Success by Hoang Van Van et al.) Question 29. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Traditional roles of women B. Ways to address domestic violence C. Some facts about child marriage D. Gender inequality that women face Question 30. The word challenges in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______. A. obstacles B. opportunities C. habits D. campaigns Question 31. According to paragraph 2, child marriage can do harm to young girls' health because A. they can get into debt B. they have to resort to violence C. they're not physically mature enough to give birth D. they're not strong enough to protect their offspring Question 32. The word They in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. Girls receiving an education B. Uneducated girls C. Communities D. Boys Question 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned, according to the passage? A. Education helps girls to lead a better life by finding jobs with high salaries. B. Men often earn more than women. C. Some highly-paid jobs are suitable for men. D. Girls see child marriage as a way to pay off debt. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In 1812 a young man called James Barry finished his studies in medicine at Edinburgh University. After graduating he moved to London where he studied surgery at Guy’s Hospital. After that the popular young doctor joined the army and over the next forty years had a brilliant career as an army medical officer, working in many far-off countries and fighting successfully for improved conditions in hospitals. It was a remarkable career - made even more remarkable by the discovery upon his death that he was in fact a she, James Barry was a woman. No one was more surprised at this discovery than her many friends and colleagues. It was true that throughout her life people had remarked upon her small size, slight build and smooth pale face. One officer had even objected to her appointment as a medical assistant because he could not believe that Barry was old enough to have graduated in medicine. But no one had ever seriously suggested that Barry was anything other than a man. By all accounts Barry was a pleasant and good-humoured person with high cheekbones, reddish hair, a long nose and large eyes. She was well-liked by her patients and had a reputation for