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Content text 25. Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Vĩnh Phúc (Mã đề 903) (Tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 môn Tiếng Anh).docx


ecotourism practices. By emphasizing these principles, negative impacts can be minimized, allowing ecotourism to achieve its true purpose. Ultimately, ecotourism is more than a journey to breathtaking destinations; it represents a shared responsibility to protect and cherish our planet while experiencing its wonders in meaningful ways. Question 1. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? Unlike traditional tourism, ecotourism focuses on destinations that showcase natural beauty, biodiversity, and authentic cultural practices. A. (III) B. (I) C. (IV) D. (II) Question 2. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _______. A. ecotourism B. local communities C. educators D. guides Question 3. The word "undermine" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______. A. damage B. exploit C. neutralize D. enhance Question 4. Which of the following impacts of ecotourism is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2? A. Positive effects on wildlife preservation and ecosystem management. B. The disruption of local community traditions by ecotourism activities. C. Habitat destruction due to over-tourism. D. Pollution caused by improper guidelines and monitoring. Question 5. The word “fostering” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by ______. A. abandoning B. hindering C. neglecting D. promoting Question 6. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3? A. Ecotourism is only beneficial when it directly supports wildlife preservation, disregarding cultural factors. B. Ecotourism helps protect the environment and preserve culture, but excessive commercialization can undermine its benefits. C. The primary goal of ecotourism is to increase tourism revenue, without concern for environmental or cultural consequences. D. Ecotourism has no negative impacts as it promotes environmental conservation and cultural understanding. Question 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ecotourism discourages travelers from learning about cultural and ecological values. B. Ecotourism requires a balance between economic goals and environmental conservation. C. Local communities benefit more from ecotourism than ecosystems do.
D. Ecotourism primarily aims to replace indigenous traditions with modern practices. Question 8. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? By emphasizing these principles, negative impacts can be minimized, allowing ecotourism to achieve its true purpose. A. Following these principles will help ecotourism avoid problems and ensure it meets its goals. B. Without these principles, ecotourism’s goals of sustainability and conservation will remain out of reach. C. Ecotourism can only succeed if all stakeholders disregard these principles and focus solely on profit. D. By neglecting these principles, ecotourism will fail to meet its objectives and could cause harm. Question 9. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Educating travelers is the most challenging aspect of ecotourism. B. Without proper monitoring, ecotourism can contradict its conservation goals. C. Local communities should avoid participating in ecotourism to preserve their traditions. D. Ecotourism is sustainable only when local traditions remain unaffected. Question 10. Which of the following best summarizes the passage? A. Ecotourism is a sustainable form of travel that focuses on environmental conservation, cultural understanding, and the economic benefits of tourism, but it faces challenges such as over-tourism and cultural exploitation. B. The passage emphasizes that ecotourism is purely a means to educate travelers about the importance of protecting the environment, without any negative consequences. C. Ecotourism is mainly beneficial because it helps tourists experience adventure while generating significant economic benefits for the local communities. D. While ecotourism is mostly about promoting cultural exchanges and enhancing the economic status of local communities, it rarely involves environmental concerns. Read the following passage about volunteering and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15. Volunteering is a powerful way to make a positive impact on society while also enriching one’s personal growth. Many programs (11) _______ their time and skills to various causes. From environmental conservation to helping those in need, volunteering provides individuals with the opportunity to develop new skills, expand their social networks, and gain a deeper understanding of societal issues.

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