Title 38. Đề thi thử bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa TN THPT 2024 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 38 - File word có lời giải.docx ✅

1 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA BGD 2024 ĐỀ 38 (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh:………………………………………………………………………… Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................  Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. repeats B. amuses C. attacks D. coughs Question 2: A. academic  B. grade C. behave D. examination Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. contain  B. conquer   C. conserve D. conceal Question 4: A. conical B. sacrifice   C. approval    D. counterpart Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.  Question 5: A helicopter _______ five people crashed at the border of Quang Ninh province. A. to carry B. carried C. carry D. carrying Question 6:  He is …………… in his class. A. the more handsome  B. most handsome  C. handsome  D. the most handsome  Question 7: I was listening to “Khong the say” by Hieuthuhai while my parents _______ a romantic film. A. was watching B. were watching C. watched D. had watched Question 8: The village is famous ___ its ancient houses surrounded by centuries-old mossy rock fences. A. for B. in C. on D. with Question 9: The seafood market had been overlooked by foreign tourists for years, _______? A. hadn’t it B. had it C. did it D. didn’t it Question 10: In recent years, sitting on a round bamboo boat and rowing through the forest has become a must-try travel ________ on a tour of Hoi An. A. exposure B. expedition     C. experiment D. experience  Question 11: ____ number of young people hospitalized for cardiovascular diseases has increased 5-10% each year in recent years. A. No article B. An C. A D. The Question 12: In the new Netflix film “A Tourist’s Guide to Love,” an American girl ______ love with a local tour guide on a trip to Vietnam. A. falls for B. falls in C. falls into D. falls down in Question 13: In spite of _____________ extremely tired, I went to school. A. to be B. be C. being D. am Question 14: Linh didn’t have to rack her ____ calculating every family expense. A. head B. brain C. mind D. eyes Question 15 Jack will book his flight ticket …………………….. A. after he is saving enough money B. when he saves enough money. C. as soon as he had saved enough money D. by the he saved enough money Question 16: Vietnam National Brand Forum 2023 aimed to raise ________ about the Vietnamese national brand and introduce outstanding local products. A. awareness B. attraction C. attention D. agreement Question 17: Many high-end resorts ________ of eco-friendly materials and prioritize environmental sustainability last summer. A. is built B. were built C. build D. are building Question 18: The "Forests For Good" initiative is ______ aligned with our values of social responsibility and sustainability.
2 A. imperfectly B. perfective C. perfect D. perfectly Question 19: Coracle boats are ______ into colorful paintings along Tam Thanh beach in Quang Nam. A. transferred B. converted C. transformed D. transmitted Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20: Lan And Hoa are talking about taking part in an organization for youth this summer. Mai: - “I like to work part-time for an organization for youth this summer.” - Hoa : - “________.” A. Me too. I’m thinking of applying for AIESEC. B. I do, but I don’t have enough time for studying. C. That’s great. You have been coming of age. D. Is that all? How about using time wisely?  Question 21: Peter is talking to Laura about her house.  Peter : “What a lovely house you have!” - Laura: “________.” A. Of course not, it’s not costly. B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in. C. I think so. D. No problem. Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word ( s ) in each of the following questions. Question 22: The building has maintained its original features for more than 110 years, undergoing only some minor renovations and changes. A. destructions B. renewals C. restorations D. fluctuations Question 23: “A Tourist’s Guide to Love” is a melting pot featuring both an international and local cast, including US actress, Vietnamese-American actor, and local stars. A. a mixed situation where there are a lot of people or ideas B. a place where many people exit     C. a situation where there’s only a kind of people D. a place where so many problems happen Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. Question 24: The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946.  A. set up B. found out C. run through  D. put away Question 25: Her notable contributions include 12 successful promotional campaigns that helped the company become globally well-known. A. extraordinary B. noticeable C. considerate D. unimpressive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions .  Question 26: “Let’s go on a walking today?” said Jane. A. Jane suggested going on a walking. B. Jane wanted us to going on a walking. C. Jane suggested to go on a walking. D. Jane allowed us to go on a walking. Question 27: This is the first time we have been to the circus. A. We have been to the circus some times before. B. We had been to the circus once before. C. We have ever been to the circus often before. D. We have never been to the circus before. Question 28: You can take some photos at the park. A. You are allowed to take some photos at the park. B. You musn’t take some photos at the park. C. You may have taken some photos at the park. D. You need to take some photos at the park. Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 
3 Question 29: She has much money, so she can buy a big house in the city. A. If she had much money, she could buy a big house in the city. B. If she had had much money, she could buy a big house in the city. C. Without money, she couldn’t buy a big house in the city. D. Unless she has much money, she can’t buy a big house in the city. Question 30: Mike became a father. He felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. A. Were Mike to become a father himself, he would feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. B. Only after Mike had become a father himself did he feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. C. Had Mike become a father himself, he would have felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. D. Not until he felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents did Mike become a father himself. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Greta Thunberg, the soft-spoken Swedish teenager who became a global conscience for climate change and environmental activism, has been named Time magazine’s Person of the Year for 2019. “She became the biggest voice on the biggest issue facing the planet this year, coming from essentially nowhere to lead a worldwide movement," Time editor-in-chief Edward Felsenthal said, adding that Thunberg is the magazine’s youngest choice ever to be named Person of the Year. Thunberg quickly bloomed into one of the world’s most notable climate change activists, sparking a collective movement to fight the issue after protesting alone outside the Swedish Parliament during school hours on Fridays when she was 15. The teen held up a now universally recognized hand-painted sign that read “skolstrejk för klimatet,” which translates to “School strike for the climate.” Her solo protest, Fensenthal noted, eventually prompted millions of people in 150 countries "to act on behalf of the planet." Thunberg’s signature direct style of speaking made her a force that could not be ignored by world leaders and she was asked to speak in front of several high-profile entities, including the United Nations and the U.S. Congress. In October, Thunberg was the recipient of another honor — an environmental award at a Stockholm ceremony held by the Nordic Council. But she declined it, explaining in an Instagram post, "The climate movement does not need any more awards." When asked what he thought Thunberg’s response would be after learning that she is Time’s Person of the Year, Felsenthal said, "I don’t know, but I think what she has done, her rise in influence, has been really extraordinary."  (Adapted from edition.cnn.com) Question 31: What is the passage mainly about? A. Environmental movements in countries around the world. B. The most popular climate change activists in the world. C. A young and inspiring activist voted Person of The Year. D. A magazine that praises global environmental activists. Question 32: Which of the following is NOT true about Greta Thunberg? A. The hand-panited sign she used is now universally recognised. B. She inspired people worldwide to take action for the environment. C. The United Nations asked her to deliver a speech in front of them. D. She joined protests with her school friends when she was 15. Question 33: The word “notable” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________. A. knowledgeable B. outstanding C. professional  D. experienced Question 34: Greta Thunberg attracted the attention of world leaders with her __________. A. direct style of speaking B. protest outside the Swedish Parliament C. speech in front of the United Nations D. extraordinary rise in influence Question 35: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ___________. A. the award B. a Stockholm ceremony C. the Nordic Council D. the recipient
4 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Many factors affect how you relate to colleagues like the different personalities in the office or the kind of boss you have. However, if you find yourself struggling to accept negative feedback, avoiding asking others for help or fearing failure – there could be another less obvious source to your problems. The nature of your parents’ relationship, and especially whether they solved problems amicably and constructively or resorted to conflict, could have shaped your way of relating to others. Attachment theory, first proposed by the British psychologist John Bowlby in the middle of the last century, proposes that our relationships – especially with our parents – shape how we relate to others through life, known as our attachment style. Generally, people have either ‘secure attachment’, meaning they are confident in their worth and have great trust in others; ‘anxious attachment’, in which they have low self-esteem and fear rejection and neglect by others; or ‘avoidant attachment’, which means they too have low self-esteem and low trust in others, but cope by avoiding getting too close to others in the first place. There are many contributing factors to the kind of attachment style we develop, including the responsiveness of our parents, as well as our own personality. Also relevant, however, is our parents’ relationship with each other. For children, parents provide a model for how disagreements should be resolved in close relationships, and research suggests this has consequences for children’s later attachment style. For example, one study involving 157 couples found that those individuals whose parents had divorced when they were children were more likely to have an insecure attachment style as adults.  Your work behaviour can be affected by your attachment style in many ways. For instance, if you are anxiously attached, you might be extra fearful of facing rejection for performing your tasks poorly. These deep-rooted psychological processes also affect bosses – for example, those with a secure attachment style are more inclined to delegate more important work to their employees. Your attachment style is not unchangeable, though. Recent research has shown attachment styles evolve to some extent through life in response to current circumstances. Being more aware of your tendencies in a relationship and a variety of situations can enable you to take steps to improve them or turn them to your advantage. Your ways of relating to others at work might have deep roots, but if psychology has taught us one thing, it’s that learning and changing is possible through life. (Adapted from bbc.com) Question 36: Which of the following best serves as a title for the passage? A. What You Can Do To Change Your Attachment Style In The Workplace B. How Your Work Behaviour May Have Been Affected By Your Parents C. The Influence Of Divorces On The Mentality Of Young Children D. The Negative Mental Impacts Of An Insecure Attachment Styles  Question 37: Which of the following is NOT TRUE about attachment styles? A. They can be divided into three common types.  B. They are the result of various factors. C. They affect both bosses and employees. D. They are changeable and not deep-rooted. Question 38: The word “amicably” in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ___________. A. slightly B. secretly C. carefully D. peacefully Question 39: The word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ___________. A. circumstances B. tendencies C. situations D. styles Question 40: The phrase “delegate” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to __________. A. provide B. assign C. distribute D. share Question 41: What can be inferred from the passage? A. Your parents’ relationship is has the most significant effect on your work behaviour. B. Children whose parents get along are more likely develop a secure attachment style. C. People’s type of attachment style is mostly determined by their own personality. D. Those with ‘avoidant attachment’ generally have the lowest self-esteem and trust.