Title GV UNIT 1O.docx ✅

Unit 10: Planet Earth A. Vocabulary Từ vựng Phiên âm Nghĩa Từ loại Ví dụ Venus /ˈviːnəs/ sao Kim n Venus is a bright planet that can be seen in the evening sky. Mercury /ˈmɜːkjəri/ sao Thủy n Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun. solar system /ˈsəʊlər sɪstəm/ hệ mặt trời n Our solar system includes the Sun and eight planets. Earth /ɝːθ/ Trái Đất n Earth is the third planet from the Sun. outer space /ˈaʊtər speɪs/ không gian vũ trụ n Satellites orbit in outer space. scientist /ˈsaɪ.ən.tɪst/ nhà khoa học n A scientist studies the stars and planets. planet /ˈplæn.ɪt/ hành tinh n There are eight planets in our solar system. science club /ˈsaɪəns klʌb/ câu lạc bộ khoa học n The science club meets every Wednesday after school. liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ chất lỏng n Water is a liquid that we drink every day. human /ˈhjuːmən/ con người n Humans live on the planet Earth. destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ phá hủy v We should not destroy natural habitats. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ sự ô nhiễm n Pollution harms plants and animals. landform /ˈlændfɔːrm/ địa hình n Mountains are a type of landform. water body /ˈwɔːtər ˈbɑːdiz/ vùng nước n The lake is a large water body. ocean /ˈoʊ.ʃən/ đại dương n The ocean is vast and covers much of the Earth's surface. continent /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ lục địa n Africa is a continent with many different countries. essential /ɪˈsenʃl/ thiết yếu adj Water is essential for all living things. launch /lɔːntʃ/ phóng v They will launch a new rocket next month. grassland /ˈɡrɑːslænd/ đồng cỏ n The grassland is home to many animals. food chain /ˈfuːd ˌtʃeɪn/ chuỗi thức ăn n A food chain shows how animals eat other animals or plants. nature reserve /ˈneɪtʃər rɪˈzɜːrv/ khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên n The nature reserve protects wildlife and plants. pole /pəʊl/ vùng cực (Bắc Cực, Nam Cực) n The North Pole is covered in ice. ecological balance /ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkl ˈbæləns/ cân bằng sinh thái n We need to keep ecological balance to protect nature. global warming /ˈgləʊbəl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/ sự nóng lên toàn cầu n Global warming is causing ice to melt at the poles. climate change /ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/ biến đổi khí hậu n Climate change affects weather patterns around the world.