Title Unit 7.pdf ✅

ACTIVE VOICE – PASSIVE VOICE – PARTICIPLES Khóa học Toeic 450 + Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương ____________________________________ A. The active construction Cấu trúc căn bản: S + V + O ✓ We are planning to open another branch in the Southwest region. ✓ They have been working with the supplier for years. ✓ The vice president has not considered the prop. Nội động từ chỉ được dùng trong câu chủ động: appear, arrive, deteriorate, disappear, emerge, exist, expire, happen, last, remain, occur, rise, take place ..... ✓ The contract will expire next month. ✓ The young lady disappeared three years ago. ✓ The event will take place next month. B. The passive construction Thể chủ động Thì Thể bị động động từ thường Hiện tại Be + p.p is / are + V-ing Hiện tại tiếp diễn is / are + being p.p động từ ở quá khứ Quá khứ was / were + p.p has / have + p.p Hiện tại hoàn thành has / have + been + p.p had + p.p Quá khứ hoàn thành had been + p.p Tài Liệu Ôn Thi Group https://TaiLieuOnThi.Net
will / should / must + bare inf Động từ khuyết thiếu will / should / must be + p.p ✓ The employment contract must be signed immediately. ✓ The marketing seminar will be held by the sales department. ✓ A memo has been sent to all workers by the manager. ✓ The document was delivered by him in person. Quiz 1. An explanation written by the doctor should ______ when reporting medical leave. A. provide B. be provided 2.That product model was _______ by the best designers in the industry. A. constructing B. constructed ➢ Cấu trúc giả định: That ..... should 1. Động từ giả định Các động từ đòi hỏi mệnh đề sau phải ở dạng giả định: suggest, advise, ask, demand, insist, require, order, request, recommend, urge, propose... Cấu trúc ✓ S1 + V1 (that) + S2 + (should) V.inf (CĐ) ✓ S1 + V1 (that) + S2 + (should) be PII (BĐ). Ví dụ Tài Liệu Ôn Thi Group https://TaiLieuOnThi.Net

✓ The proposal that drinking be banned in public areas has been criticized by many people. ✓ It is a recommendation from a doctor that the patient stop smoking. ✓ He made a suggestion that his wife not go to work. Quiz 1. I suggest that John ____ the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle. A. read B. have read 2. The monk insisted that the tourists ____the temple until they had removed their shoes. A. not enter B. entered C. Participles 1. Dạng Hiện tại phân từ Quá khứ phân từ V - ing V – ed/ PII The results of the research conducted last month were surprising. Everyone was surprised at the news of his layoff 2. Chức năng Phân từ được coi như tính từ, nên nó bổ nghĩa cho danh từ hoặc đóng vai trò như bổ ngữ. ✓ We have faced an overwhelming task in the project. ✓ There are many people interested in learning more about organic foods. ✓ The economy will remain depressed due to trade deficits. Tài Liệu Ôn Thi Group https://TaiLieuOnThi.Net