Title RECALLS 5 (NP1) - STUDENT COPY ✅

11. A resident has a wound and is asking for a plant-based remedy. Which plant can Nurse Julie suggest to wash the wound? A. Sambong B. Yerba Buena C. Bayabas D. Akapulko 12. A resident is interested in lowering their blood uric acid. Which plant can the nurse recommend for this purpose? A. Lagundi B. Ampalaya C. Bawang D. Ulasimang bato 13. A community member is asking how to use a plant to treat skin disease. The nurse recommends preparing a decoction to wash the affected area. Which of the following plants is most appropriate for this purpose? A. Sambong B. Lagundi C. Tsaang Gubat D. Niyog-niyogan 14. Nanay Natty approached Nurse Julie because her child has been experiencing diarrhea since this morning. She asked the nurse which plant can be used to treat her child’s diarrhea. As a knowledgeable nurse, Nurse Julie asked her to prepare which plant? A. Akapulko B. Tsaang Gubat C. Ampalaya D. Bawang 15. Before ending her health education session, Nurse Julie emphasized the proper preparation and storage of herbal medicines. Which of the following is incorrect? A. Use a clay pot and remove cover while boiling at low heat B. If signs and symptoms are not relieved after the first dose of herbal medication, consult a doctor. C. Use only one kind of herbal plant for each type of symptoms or sickness. D. Avoid the use of insecticides as these may leave poison on plants. Situation: Nurse Mark is working on a medical-surgical unit and is preparing to make a telephone report to a primary care provider about a patient. The nurse needs to ensure accuracy and completeness of the report. 16. Nurse Mark receives a telephone report from a laboratory technician about a patient's hematocrit level. What information should the nurse document? A. Only the hematocrit result. B. The date and time of the call, the name of the technician, the patient's hematocrit level, and the nurse's signature C. The patient's name and hematocrit result. D. The time of the call and the technician's name. 17. Before giving a telephone report to the primary care provider, Nurse Mark should use a specific communication tool. Which tool is most appropriate? A. SOAP B. PIE C. SBAR D. DAR 18. To ensure accuracy of the information received via telephone from a lab technician, what should Nurse Mark do? A. Document the information immediately. B. Ask the lab technician to send a written report. C. Repeat the information back to the technician D. Check the information with another nurse. 19. After sending the significant information to the primary care provider, Nurse Mark received orders for the patient. However, he is unsure about the dosage of a medication given in a telephone order. What action should he take? A. Administer the medication as prescribed. B. Ask another nurse if the dosage is correct. C. Question the primary care provider about the order. D. Document the order without clarification. 20. According to hospital policy, how soon does the primary care provider need to countersign a telephone order? A. Within 72 hours. B. Within a time described by agency policy. C. Within 1 week. D. There is no need for a countersignature. Situation: Nurse Johnny is preparing to administer an IM injection to an adult patient. The nurse must adhere to best practices for injection site selection, medication preparation, and technique to ensure patient safety and minimize discomfort. 21. He is preparing to administer an IM injection into the deltoid muscle of Patient Jaehyun. What is the maximum volume of medication that can typically be absorbed by the deltoid muscle in an average adult? A. 2 mL B. 0.5 mL to 1 mL C. 3 mL D. 4 mL 22. Before administering an IM injection, he must perform several checks. At what point should the nurse read the medication label? A. Only when taking the medication from the cart. B. Only before withdrawing the medication. C. Only after withdrawing the medication. D. When it is taken from the medication cart, before withdrawing the medication, and after withdrawing the medication. 23. Nurse Johnny is preparing the injection and notices that a small amount of medication has dripped onto the needle. What should he do? A. Administer the injection, as the amount is minimal. B. Wipe the needle with an alcohol swab. C. Wipe the medication off the needle with a sterile gauze. D. Continue with the procedure, as this is common practice. 24. When administering the IM injection, Nurse Johnny uses the Z-track technique. What is the purpose of this technique? A. To increase the speed of medication absorption. B. To make the injection less painful. C. To prevent the seepage of medication into the subcutaneous tissue. D. To ensure the needle reaches the muscle. 25. After administering the IM injection, he applies pressure to the site. What should the nurse avoid doing at the injection site? A. Applying a bandage. B. Applying a cold compress. C. Applying an alcohol swab. D. Massaging the area. Situation: A 35-year-old male presents with skin lesions, including pale patches and numbness in his hands and feet. A slit skin smear test is positive for Mycobacterium leprae. 26. Which of the following vaccine can be used to prevent Leprosy? A. DPT B. BCG C. OPV D. PCV 27. What is the classification of leprosy if the patient has more than five skin lesions and a positive skin smear test? A. Tuberculoid B. Borderline C. Paucibacillary D. Multibacillary 28. Which of the following is part of the multi-drug therapy regimen for leprosy? A. Rifampicin, Dapsone, Clofazimine B. Penicillin, Rifampicin, Dapsone C. Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide D. Clofazimine, Streptomycin, Isoniazid 29. How long should a patient with multibacillary leprosy take the prescribed medications? A. 6 months 2 | Page Prepared by: ENCARNACION, JESIKAH DE JESUS, JERICHO

46. A 68-year-old male with a history of type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease presents for a routine check-up. His blood pressure reading today is 135/85 mmHg. According to the WHO guidelines, what is the recommended blood pressure goal for this patient? A. Less than 140/90 mmHg B. Less than 130/80 mmHg C. Less than 120/80 mmHg D. Less than 150/90 mmHg 47. A patient has a blood pressure reading of 165/105 mmHg. This reading is indicative of which stage of hypertension? A. Prehypertension B. Stage 1 hypertension C. Stage 2 hypertension D. Normal blood pressure 48. One of the patients, Mang Tony, informed the nurse that he drank 2 cups of coffee before entering the clinic. How long should Nurse Sol wait before assessing Mang Tony’s blood pressure? A. 45 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 15 minutes 49. A client who was recently diagnosed with hypertension asks the nurse about the dangers of uncontrolled high blood pressure. Which of the following is the most accurate response by the nurse? A. "It only causes mild headaches." B. "It is not a serious condition and has no long-term effects." C. "It can weaken blood vessels leading to stroke, heart attack, infertility, and kidney failure." D. "It only causes nose bleeds." 50. It is important to have appropriate cuff size when taking the blood pressure. A bladder cuff that is too narrow may result in: A. High blood pressure B. Low blood pressure C. Injury to the patient D. Loss of Korotkoff sounds Situation: You are a community health nurse assigned to a rural health unit. The municipal health officer has tasked you with consolidating the monthly health reports submitted by barangay health workers (BHWs) using the Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS). 51. This is considered as the functional block of FHSIS. A. Target Client List B. Family Treatment Record C. Reporting Form D. Output Report 52. This is the second building block of FHSIS. A. Target Client List B. Family Treatment Record C. Reporting Form D. Output Report 53. Which of the following is not considered as a purpose of target/client lists, except? A. To minimize the recording and reporting burden at the service delivery level. B. To ensure that the data reported to the FHSIS are useful and accurate. C. To provide a clinic-level data base which can be accessed for further studies. D. To provide data which when combined with data from other sources, can be used for program monitoring and evaluation purposes. 54. Which of the following are reported upon occurrence of events? A. Maternal Death Report B. Natality Report C. Dental Health Service Report D. Mortality Report 55. A rural health unit is transitioning to the revised Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS). Which of the following best describes the change in the flow of reports under the revised FHSIS compared to the previous system? A. Reports are first sent to the DHO/CHO level for review before being passed to the PHO. B. All reports are directly transmitted to the PHO (or alternate data processing location) without intermediate levels of data handling. C. Reports are passed up to the next higher level facility in the DOH system for review and consolidation. D. Computerized feedback reports take significantly longer to reach the PHO and DOH levels. Situation: Nurse Rachel is a community health nurse preparing for a home visit to patient Phoebe, who was recently discharged from the hospital after treatment for pneumonia. Nurse Rachel is following the standard phases of a home visit to ensure a successful and effective interaction with Phoebe and her family. 56. Nurse Rachel is in the process of reviewing Phoebe's medical records and planning the objectives of her visit. This activity is part of which phase of the home visit? A. Termination phase B. Pre-visit phase C. In-home phase D. Post-visit phase 57. As soon as Nurse Rachel enters the home of Patient Phoebe, what is the first step that she should take? A. Observe the patient and determine the health needs. B. State the purpose of the visit. C. Greet the patient and introduce self. D. Remove her slippers. 58. Nurse Rachel is planning to provide health education to Phoebe and her daughter about medication administration and the importance of adhering to the treatment plan. By ensuring they understand all aspects of the treatment and are able to make informed decisions, Nurse Rachel is upholding the principle of: A. Beneficence B. Justice C. Nonmaleficence D. Veracity 59. During the visit, Phoebe's daughter tells Nurse Rachel she cannot afford to buy the prescribed medication. Nurse Rachel considers how to help Phoebe have access to the medications. By advocating for Phoebe and finding ways to help her access the medication, Nurse Rachel is promoting which ethical principle? A. Autonomy B. Nonmaleficence C. Justice D. Veracity 60. If Nurse Rachel believes that Phoebe is not receiving adequate care and is in a potentially harmful situation, and Nurse Rachel decides to take action to protect Phoebe, what responsibility is she demonstrating? A. Advocacy B. Fidelity C. Responsibility D. Accountability Situation: A community health nurse, Nurse Micah, is working in a rural area where there has been a recent increase in dengue cases. 61. What is the causative agent for dengue? A. Plasmodium falciparum B. Flaviviridae C. Wuchereria brancofti D. Brugia malayi 62. Yeri is brought to the health center by her mother, Nanay Irene. Nanay Irene verbalized that her child has been experiencing high fever, abdominal pain, and headache for four days. Which stage of DHF is Yeri experiencing? A. Convalescent stage B. Paroxysmal stage C. Toxic stage D. Febrile stage 4 | Page Prepared by: ENCARNACION, JESIKAH DE JESUS, JERICHO