Content text UNIT 2.3 HS GB11.docx
TEST 3 A-TRẮC NGHIỆM Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. extended B. example C. excellent D. existence Question 2: A. common B. conflict C. social D. follow Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. respect B. process C. limit D. teamwork Question 4: A. previous B. different C. critical D. exciting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 5: The lack of communication often contributes to the tension between generations. A. limit B. conflict C. influence D. freedom Question 6: Younger people often feel that older people are out of touch with the realities of modern life. A. in touch B. in line C. up-to-date D. disconnected Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 7: There is often a significant difference between the older and younger generations when it comes to music preferences. A. similarity B. division C. connection D. curiosity Question 8: Bridging the gap can be challenging but essential for fostering better relationships within families. A. value B. honesty C. wealth D. bond Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 9: Sarah and her grandmother are talking about technology. Sarah: "I find it fascinating how technology has changed our lives in so many ways." Grandmother: "_________. When I was your age, we didn't have these gadgets, and life was simpler." A. That's true B. I disagree C. You're wrong D. What a strange idea ! Question 10: John and Lisa are discussing the generation gap. John: "I think the generation gap is getting wider these days." Lisa: "_________. It's hard for people from different generations to understand each other." A. I’m not sure B. That’s life C. I disagree with you D. I agree with you Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Leading a balanced life between generations can be a challenge, but it is essential to foster understanding and respect. The generation gap often arises due to differences in (11) ________ and perspectives between older and younger individuals. Both age groups need to communicate openly and demonstrate empathy to (12)_________the gap. Older generations can pass down wisdom and life experiences to the younger generation, while the younger generation can bring fresh ideas and (13) ________ to the table.In order to (14) _________conflicts arising from the generation gap, it is crucial to acknowledge each other's differences and find common ground. Building strong (15) ________ can lead to a more cohesive and understanding society. Question 11: A. technology B. age C. interests D. conflicts Question 12: A. bridge B. accept C. divide D. avoid Question 13: A. traditions B. divisions C. perspectives D. disagreements Question 14: A. delay B. increase C. reduce D. overlook Question 15: A. connections B. arguments C. interventions D. preferences Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow. The Generation Gap, an enduring societal phenomenon, creates a chasm between different age groups, typically between parents and their children. This gap stems largely from the dissimilar beliefs, values,
and perspectives that arise from living in different periods. Generations X, Y, and Z, colloquially known as Gen X, Millennials, and Gen Z, represent the diversity in this spectrum of ages and ideologies. Generation X, born between the mid-1960s and the early 1980s, grew up amidst cultural shifts and economic recessions. As a result, they cultivated a sense of self-reliance, skepticism, and pragmatism. Conversely, Millennials or Generation Y, born from the early 1980s to the mid-1990s, matured during an era of rapid technological advancement and economic prosperity, fostering a collective mindset of optimism, ambition, and connectivity. Generation Z, the digital natives born from the mid-1990s to the early 2010s, are noted for their tech- savviness, diversity, and social consciousness. They interact with the world through the prism of the internet, making them both worldly and hypersensitive to global issues. Their reliance on digital media and technology, however, often draws criticism for purported detachment from the physical world. The Generation Gap serves as both a challenge and opportunity for societal evolution. Despite the friction that differing perspectives may cause, they are fundamental to driving progress and innovation in society. Question 16: What does this passage mainly discuss? A. The rise of technology in the digital age B. Characteristics of Gen X, Y, Z, and the impact of the Generation Gap. C. The economic changes from the 1960s to the present day D. The role of the internet in shaping social consciousness Question 17: The word "colloquially" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________. A. scientifically B. formally C. informally D. historically Question 18: Which trait does the passage say is found only in Generation X and not in Generation Y and Z? A. Using technology a lot B. Thinking about the community C. Being doubtful or unsure D. Focusing on including everyone Question 19: What does the passage suggest is the main thing that shapes a generation's traits? A. Mostly, it's what's in their genes B. Mostly, it's what their parents teach them C. Mostly, it's the society, culture, and money matters during their young years D. Mostly, it's how much school they've had Question 20: The passage suggests that the Generation Gap can be seen as _____________. A. something that stops society from growing B. the main reason for technological progress C. a roadblock to communication between generations D. a push for society to progress and innovate, even if there is some disagreement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 21: You have to try the strawberry ice cream because it's really delicious. A. try B. because C. delicious D. have to Question 22: I must learn vocabulary every day because my teacher requires it. A. because B. requires C. vocabulary D. must Question 23: Parents should strict limit the time their children spend on technology and encourage face- to-face interactions. A. on B. strict C. face-to-face D. should Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 24: To reduce the daily __________about screen time, they implemented strict rules for their kids. A. argument B. characteristic C. experience D. honesty Question 25: One of the common characteristics of Generation Z is their comfort with technology. They have grown up in a _________world. A. digital B. violent C. native D. foreign Question 26: The digital generation has _________ heavily influenced by technology and global connectivity. A. traditional views B. family conflicts C. daily arguments D. cultural values
Question 27: I always wanted to be a painter, but I __________ conform to family expectations and became an engineer. A. had to B. must C. shouldn’t D. has to Question 28: Varying cultural values between generations _________ the generation gap. A. limit B. create C. hire D. bridge Question 29: To understand the generation gap better, psychologists have designed an _________ involving participants from various age groups. A. experiment B. experience C. technology D. individual Question 30: Children are often quicker than adults to __________ to technological changes. A. contribute B. adapt C. lead D. take Question 31: You __________ wear jeans to the formal event. Please put your suit on. A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don’t have to Question 32: My friends respect diverse perspectives. I __________ always align with their viewpoints. A. have to B. must C. don’t have to D. mustn’t Question 33: I believe teachers __________ incorporate more hands-on activities to facilitate better learning. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. should Question 34: Millennials, as a generation, often display ________ like a focus on work-life balance and a commitment to social issues. A. traditional views B. generation conflicts C. common characteristics D. cultural values Question 35: Parents __________ assume their kids will adopt the same career paths as theirs. Each child has their own interests and aspirations. A. shouldn’t B. don’t have to C. must D. should Question 36: Unlike previous generations, Gen Z is more interested __________ experiences rather than physical possessions. A. on B. in C. to D. about Question 37: There are specific guidelines in every school that students __________ comply with. A. don’t have to B. must C. mustn’t D. had to Question 38: Members of Gen Z, having grown up with the internet, often _______ critical thinking to evaluate the credibility of online information. A. make B. limit C. control D. apply Question 39: In some traditions, children don't choose their careers. They __________ follow the profession of their parents. A. shouldn’t B. don’t have to C. should D. have to Question 40: In many families, children are taught to show __________to their elders as a fundamental value. A. respect B. acceptance C. experience D. change B-TỰ LUẬN Part 1. Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals. Question 1: Families often experience a difference in _________between generations, leading to a generation gap. (BELIEVE) Question 2: My parents would often give us __________on the importance of maintaining good friendships. (ADVISE) Question 3: Family dinner time can be a great opportunity for ___________ about each member's day. (DISCUSS) Question 4: Teenagers should ask their parents for __________ before going on a trip with their friends. (PERMIT) Question 5: Each generation is _____________by the parenting styles of their parents, which in turn shapes how they raise their own children. (INFLUENCE) Question 6: The rapid pace of _____________ change can sometimes create a digital divide between older and younger generations. (TECHNOLOGY) Question 7: Having a ____________doesn't mean the end of a relationship; it can be a chance for growth and understanding. (AGREE) Question 8: Family discussions at the dinner table often spark ____________and lead to interesting conversations about various topics. (CURIOUS)
Part 2: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first. Question 9: You are required to wear your helmet when you ride your bike. (must) ��________________________________________________________________________________. Question 10: You are not allowed to use your phone during the exam. (mustn't) ��________________________________________________________________________________. Question 11: It is not necessary for employees to work overtime on weekends. (not have to) ��________________________________________________________________________________. Question 12: It is a good idea for parents to spend quality time with their children. (should) ��________________________________________________________________________________. Question 13: Women were responsible for taking care of household chores and child-rearing in the past. (had to) ��________________________________________________________________________________. Question 14: It is important that we must respect each other's differences and opinions. (must) ��________________________________________________________________________________.