2025 FORMAT- ĐỀ THAM KHẢO SỐ 18 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút __________________________ Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. heritage B. degree C. decisive D. responsible Question 2: A. ecosystem B. apprenticeship C. victim D. confident Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. ancient B. achieve C. climate D. bully Question 4: A. independent B. self-confidence C. conservation D. academic Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: I make great efforts to earn money _______________ abroad. A. for my son to study B. in order to my son can study C. so that my son could study D. so as my son to study Question 6: The child admitted __________ the vase. A. to break B. to having broken C. having broke D. having been broken Question 7: It was ___________ Vietnam won the Dien Bien Phu victory. A. May 7 th that B. on May 7 th that C. on May 7 th when D. May 7 th when Question 8: We are discussing several ways to encourage young people to learn about and ____ our cultural heritage A. appreciate B. restore C. propose D. contribute Question 9: I could hear voices but I couldn’t make _____ what they were saying. A. up B. about C. out D. on Read the following advertisement/school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. WANT TO BE A TUTOR? Do you enjoy teaching? We're looking for tutors to join our team! If you like helping others learn, we want to hear from you! Your job will involve assisting students (10) _________ their studies. No formal experience needed. Training will be provided, so don't worry if you haven't tutored before. (11)____________ working hours available. We welcome anyone with a passion for teaching! Please contact us for more details on how (12)________________. Email:
[email protected] Address: 100 Olden Street, Ballack Clava Question 10. A. with B. of C. for D. in Question 11. A. Flexibility B. Flexible C. Flexibly D. Inflexible Question 12. A. applying B. will apply C. apply D. to apply ANNOUNCEMENT OF ENGLISH SPEAKING COMPETITION The school youth union would like to announce: We (13) __________ an English Speaking Competition in a couple of weeks to help boost your confidence in speaking English. We encourage all students (14) ______________in improving their English speaking skills to take part in this exciting contest!
It's a fun opportunity to refine your speaking abilities and express your ideas confidently. (15) _________, you will build your self-assurance in using English Get ready to share your thoughts and enjoy the friendly atmosphere. Keep an eye out for more details on how to participate! Question 13. A. are hosting B. have hosted C. host D. will host Question 14. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests Question 15. A. However B. Though C. Therefore D. In addition to Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 16. a. Finally, difficulties in communication and forming genuine connections due to social media and technology dependence are common among teens. b. Additionally, cyberbullying and online harassment present significant challenges in the digital age. c. Teens often face various social challenges. d. Firstly, peer pressure can lead to risky behaviors such as substance abuse, smoking, or involvement in harmful activities. e. Moreover, mental health issues, including anxiety and depression, are prevalent among teenagers due to academic stress or social pressures. A. d – e – b – a – c B. c – d – e – b – a C. d – b – e – a - c D. c – d – b – e – a Question 17. a. Also, when we do chores like sweeping or washing dishes, we're moving our bodies, which is good for our health. b. Dear Mike, I hope you are well! I've been thinking about why it’s important for children to share the household chores with their parents. c. Sharing the household chores is really a good way to help us have more time to do fun things together. d. Firstly, it helps keep our home tidy and clean, making it a nicer place to live. e. Additionally, children learn to be responsible and take care of our things when they help with tasks at home. f. Best wishes. A. b-c-a-e-d-f B. b-d-a-e-c-f C. b-a-d-e-c-f D. b-e-d-a-c-f Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks EXPLORING PATHS AFTER SCHOOL Finishing high school is a big step (18) ______________. There are various paths to choose from after leaving school, and each one offers unique opportunities. Some students decide to continue (19) ___________ at universities. Universities have many subjects to learn, like science, art, or business. They offer degrees that can lead to exciting careers. This option allows students to dive deeper into subjects they are passionate about. For others, vocational training is a great choice. Vocational training focuses on specific skills that are important in jobs like mechanics, cooking, or healthcare. It gives practical knowledge and (20) ________________. Another option is (21) ___________. These colleges offer courses that are practical and also give the chance to move to bigger universities later. They are a good starting point for many students. Apprenticeships are great for those who like to learn while working. This option gives hands-on experience in fields such as engineering, culinary arts, or information technology. It not only facilitates the acquisition of comprehensive knowledge and advanced skills but also enables individuals to gain valuable experience and (22) _______________. In recent times, online courses have become very popular. These courses offer flexibility (23)________. They cover a wide range of subjects and give access to education no matter where someone lives. In conclusion, there are many paths available after finishing school. Each path has its advantages and can lead to a bright future. It's important for school leavers to explore these options and choose the one that suits them best. Question 18: A. that open many doors for young people B. opening many doors for young people
C. what opens many doors for young people D. opens many doors for young people Question 19: A. its studies B. this studies C. their studies D. his studies Question 20: A. preparation students to swiftly enter the job market. B. preparing students for immediate employment C. promptly prepare students for the workforce. D. prepares students for work right away Question 21: A. enrol in community college B. enrolling in community college C. enrolled in community college D. to enrol in community college Question 22: A. a sustainable income simultaneously B. a simultaneously sustainable income C. a sustainable income simultaneous D. an income sustainable simultaneously Question 23: A. as students can study from home B. though students can study from home C. because of students can study from home D. if students can study from home Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Teaching children to become (24) ___________ is a gradual and rewarding process. Children should be encouraged to take on small responsibilities at home, such as tidying their rooms or setting the table. (25) _______, parents need to balance between offering guidance and allowing them to explore their capabilities themselves. While providing praise and positive reinforcement can boost their confidence, parents (26) ________ avoid micromanaging their every move. Wise parents will adopt a relaxed attitude and take cues from their children. It is advisable that parents provide gentle guidance, (27) _________ children to learn from their mistakes instead of immediately solving problems for them. As parents, creating a supportive environment, (28) ___________ children feel comfortable expressing their thoughts and feelings, is indispensable for fostering their emotional well-being. By nurturing their independence in these small ways, children can develop the skills and confidence needed to navigate life with increasing autonomy. Question 24: A. independent B. independence C. dependence D. dependent Question 25: A. Therefore B. However C. Although D. But Question 26: A. can B. must not C. should D. should not Question 27: A. to allow B. allow C. allowing D. allows Question 28: A. that B. what C. where D. which Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The Taj Mahal is a beautiful white marble mausoleum in the city of Agra, India. It is widely considered to be one of the greatest architectural masterpieces in the world and is listed as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Every year, the Taj Mahal receives visits from between four and six million tourists from all over the world. Interestingly, less than 500,000 of those visitors are from overseas; the vast majority are from India itself. UNESCO has designated the building and its grounds as an official World Heritage Site, and there is much concern that the sheer volume of foot traffic may have a negative impact on this wonder of the world. Still, it is hard to blame people in India for wanting to see the Taj, since the growing middle class there finally has the time and leisure to visit their country’s great treasure. The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan (reigned 1628 - 1658) in honor of the Persian princess Mumtaz Mahal, his beloved third wife. She died in 1631 while bearing their fourteenth child, and Shah Jahan never really recovered from the loss. In 1632, he poured his energy into designing and building the most beautiful tomb ever known for her, on the southern banks of the Yamuna River. It took some 20,000 artisans more than a decade to build the Taj Mahal complex. The white marble stone is inlaid with floral details carved from precious gems. In places, the stone is carved into delicate vined screens called pierce work so that visitors can see into the next chamber. All of the floors are inlaid with patterned stone, and incised painting in abstract designs adorns the walls. The artisans who did this incredible work were supervised by an entire committee of architects, headed by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. The cost in modern values was about 53 billion rupees ($827 million US). Construction of the mausoleum was completed around 1648. (https://www.thoughtco.com) Question 29: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the features that beautifies the Taj Mahal? A. the dome roof B. precious gems C. incised painting D. white marble stone Question 30: Which of the following is NOT true about the Taj Mahal, according to the passage? A. It was built in honor of a princess. B. It is now an official World Heritage Site. C. It is the most expensive mausoleum worldwide. D. It may have taken 16 years to complete. Question 31: It is NOT stated in the first paragraph that ____. A. the Taj Mahal receives about five million tourists every year
B. the Taj Mahal is newly built, so it is called new wonder C. the Taj Mahal is made of white marble D. most visitors to the Taj Mahal are Indians Question 32: The word its in the second paragraph refers to ____. A. building’s B. UNESCO’s C. India’s D. world’s Question 33: The word supervised in the fourth paragraph mostly means ____. A. moved B. led C. seen D. managed Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18. Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money. Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19. Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom’s family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code. The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal’s first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed. (Adapted from http://www.girlsnotbrides.org/) Question 34: It can be inferred from the passage _________. A. The recent earthquake was negative for the eradication of child marriage B. Families want to marry their daughters soon to earn money C. The government is not doing much to put an end to child marriage D. Nepal had the highest overall prevalence of child marriage in the world Question 35: Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage? A. Nepal Government in an attempt to reduce social inequality. B. Child marriage - A completely tractable problem in Nepal. C. Nepal’s strategies to child protection programming. D. One type of child abuse in Nepal: Child Marriage. Question 36: The word "those" in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. rates B. years C. families D. girls Question 37: According to the last paragraph, how many years will a rule-breaker spend in jail? A. A rule-breaker will spend over three years in jail. B. A rule-breaker will spend about two years in jail. C. A rule-breaker will spend up to thirty-six months in jail. D. A rule-breaker will spend exactly three years in jail. Question 38: The word "burden” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. cargo B. issue C. load D. potency Question 39: The word "imprisonment” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by _________. A. accusation B. detention C. arrest D. punishment Question 40: According to paragraph 2, in Nepal, girls from needy families ________. A. can get married two years later than those are from poor families B. are forced to drop out of school because their parents have no money C. have to get married earlier than those are from rich families D. play an important role in bolstering their household finances
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