Title [12U10] LÝ THUYẾT VÀ BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH - HS.docx ✅

Unit 10: LIFELONG LEARNING A-VOCABULARY NO ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE 1 Boost Verb buːst Tăng cường, cải thiện 2 Brush up Phrasal Verb brʌʃ ʌp Ôn lại 3 Maintain Verb meɪnˈteɪn Duy trì 4 Informed Adjective ɪnˈfɔːrmd Có hiểu biết 5 Night school Noun naɪt skuːl Lớp học buổi tối 6 Distance learning Noun ˈdɪstəns ˈlɜːrnɪŋ Học từ xa 7 Well-rounded Adjective wɛl-ˈraʊndɪd Toàn diện 8 Adult education Noun əˈdʌlt ˌɛdjuˈkeɪʃən Giáo dục cho người lớn 9 Learning community Noun ˈlɜːrnɪŋ kəˈmjuːnəti Cộng đồng học tập 10 Vocational Adjective voʊˈkeɪʃənəl Thuộc về nghề nghiệp 11 Wonder Verb ˈwʌndər Băn khoăn 12 Relevant Adjective ˈrɛlɪvənt Liên quan 13 Widen Verb ˈwaɪdən Mở rộng, tăng thêm 14 Hardship Noun ˈhɑːrdʃɪp Sự gian khổ 15 Imprison Verb ɪmˈprɪzn Bỏ tù, giam cầm 16 Determination Noun dɪˌtɜːrmɪˈneɪʃən Sự quyết tâm 17 Obstacle Noun ˈɒbstəkəl Chướng ngại vật 18 Distraction Noun dɪˈstrækʃən Sự xao nhãng 19 Acquire Verb əˈkwaɪər Đạt được 20 Complex Adj ˈkɒm.plɛks Phức tạp 21 Broaden Verb ˈbrɔːdn Mở mang 22 Governess Noun ˈɡʌvərnəs Gia sư 23 Intelligence Noun ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəns Trí thông minh 24 Martial art Noun ˈmɑːrʃəl ɑːrt Võ thuật 25 Molecular Biology Noun məˈlɛkjʊlər baɪˈɒlədʒi Sinh học phân tử 26 Psychology Noun saɪˈkɒlədʒi Tâm lý học B-GRAMMAR: REPORTED SPEECH-ORDERS, REQUESTS, OFFERS, ADVICE ● Khi tường thuật mệnh lệnh, yêu cầu, đề nghị hoặc lời khuyên, chúng ta có thể sử dụng mệnh đề to- infinitive sau động từ tường thuật. Các động từ tường thuật bao gồm ask, tell, advise, command, order, instruct, invite, encourage, persuade, remind, warn, v.v. Một số động từ đi kèm với tân ngữ trước to- infinitive clause. ● Các động từ say và tell là phổ biến nhất trong câu trực tiếp, nhưng tùy vào ngữ cảnh và ý nghĩa, ta có thể sử dụng các động từ tường thuật khác. Ví dụ: Direct speech Reported speech "Be quiet and listen to the teacher!" the monitor said to the students. The monitor told/ordered the students to be quiet and listen to the teacher. "Can you help me with my homework?" I asked my I asked my friend to help me with my homework.

C-PRACTICE I-PRONUNCIATION E1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answer that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. maintain B. widen C. acquire D. create A. maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ B. widen /ˈwaɪ.dən/ C. acquire /əˈkwaɪər/ D. create /kriˈeɪt/ Question 2: A. complex B. hardship C. informed D. distance A. complex /ˈkɒm.pleks/ B. hardship /ˈhɑːd.ʃɪp/ C. informed /ɪnˈfɔːmd/ D. distance /ˈdɪs.təns/ Question 3: A. distraction B. governess C. relevant D. negative A. distraction /dɪˈstræk.ʃən/ B. governess /ˈɡʌv.ə.nəs/ C. relevant /ˈrel.ə.vənt/ D. negative /ˈneɡ.ə.tɪv/ Question 4: A. intelligence B. psychology C. community D. economic A. intelligence /ɪnˈtel.ɪ.dʒəns/ B. psychology /saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒi/ C. community /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti/ D. economic /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk/ Question 5: A. graduate B. satisfied C. essential D. benefit A. graduate /ˈɡrædʒ.u.eɪt/ B. satisfied /ˈsæt.ɪs.faɪd/ C. essential /ɪˈsen.ʃəl/ D. benefit /ˈben.ɪ.fɪt/ II-VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR E2: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. acquire widen brush up vocational relevant complex Question 1: Some subjects, such as mathematics and engineering, can be quite _________ and require a lot of practice. Question 2: It is important to focus on _________ skills that will be useful for your future job. Question 3: Many students choose to study at a _________ school to gain practical job skills instead of attending university. Question 4: Before taking an important English test, you should _________ on your grammar and vocabulary. Question 5: Traveling and reading books can help you _________ your knowledge and understanding of different cultures. Question 6: Lifelong learning helps individuals _________ new skills that are essential for career growth. E3: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below.
boost wonder imprison broaden governess distraction Question 1: Some students find social media to be a major _________ when they are trying to concentrate on their studies. Question 2: In the past, wealthy families often hired a _________ to educate their children at home. Question 3: Reading different kinds of books can help _________ your perspective and understanding of the world. Question 4: Many people _________ whether artificial intelligence will replace human jobs in the future. Question 5: Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help _________ your energy levels and overall well-being. Question 6: The criminal was sentenced to life and will be _________ for his crimes. E4: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. maintain informed vocational hardship determination obstacle Question 1: Many successful people have overcome great _________ in their lives to achieve their goals. Question 2: It is important to stay _________ about new trends and technologies in your field of work. Question 3: Finding a balance between work and personal life can be a real _________ for many professionals. Question 4: Despite facing many challenges, her strong _________ helped her achieve her dream career. Question 5: Some students choose a _________ school to learn practical job skills instead of going to university. Question 6: To live a healthy life, you should _________ a balanced diet and regular exercise. E5: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. night school distance learning adult education learning community martial art Molecular Biology Question 1: Scientists in the field of _________ study the structure and function of molecules essential to life. Question 2: Learning a _________ like karate or judo can improve both physical fitness and self-defense skills. Question 3: A strong _________ can help students support each other and stay motivated in their studies. Question 4: _________ programs provide opportunities for people to continue their education later in life. Question 5: Some universities offer _________ programs, allowing students to study online from anywhere in the world. Question 6: Many working professionals attend _________ to take classes in the evening while keeping their jobs. E6: Complete the sentences using the words in the box below. psychology intelligence well-rounded maintain widen relevant Question 1: It is important to _________ a healthy work-life balance to avoid stress and burnout. Question 2: Reading books and traveling can help _________ your perspective on different cultures and ideas. Question 3: Universities encourage students to develop a _________ skill set that includes both academic and practical knowledge. Question 4: _________ is the study of the human mind and behavior, helping us understand emotions and decision-making. Question 5: Employers look for candidates with _________ skills that can be applied directly to their job roles. Question 6: _________ is the ability to learn, understand, and apply knowledge to solve problems and adapt to new situations. E7: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.