Title PRE-INTENSIVE - NP2 - SC ✅

2 | Page the same age A. The child plays on their own A. The child shares their toys with other children of the same age A. The child plays in the presence of other children of the same age without interacting with them  14. A nurse who is taking care of 10-year old child who is hospitalized knows that they should be more considerate when performing which of the following procedures? A. Talking about topics regarding the child’s personality A. Administering intravenous medications A. Performing interventions without a parent A. Assessing the genitourinary system 15. What is the most effective intervention that a nurse can plan to promote socialization of an adolescent who is hospitalized? A. Always ensure that a parent is at the bedside of an adolescent A. Introduce adolescents to other adolescents in the nursing unit A. Recommend ways on how an adolescent dresses and grooms themselves A. Ensure that the permission of a parent is granted in the adolescent’s self-care activities  Situation: Nurse Hans is planning a discharge teaching session for a diverse group of parents regarding proper care for children, regardless of age.  16. What statement of a parent indicate that they have adequate understanding of promoting an infant’s nutrition? A. Introduce different types of food simultaneously after breastfeeding to ensure complete nutrition A. It is better to give circular-shaped food than square- shaped food A. Egg whites should be introduced in small quantities  A. Microwaving food should only be done on a low heat setting 17. In teaching home adjustments for an infant’s safety, the nurse knows that which intervention should he include in the slides he will use? A. Put large, colorful toys on the child’s crib A. The safest level of water that an infant can be left alone with is ankle height  A. Teach the infant to avoid hot objects such as the stove A. Place cribs away from windows or curtains  18.  What is the appropriate toy to be given to a toddler?   A. Puzzles A. Crib mobiles with contrasting colors A. Finger paints and bubbles  A. Computer games 19. Which of the following information should a parent teach to a preschooler who likes to play in a playground for their safety? I. The preschooler’s full name I. The full address of the preschooler I. The name of the preschooler’s teacher I. The telephone number of the preschooler’s house or parents A. I, II, III, IV A. I and IV  A. I, III, IV A. I, II, IV  20. What is the main consideration in ensuring the safety of adolescents? A. Adolescents have a natural urge to experiment and have a desire to be independent.   A. Adolescents engage in sex frequently and are more at risk for STDs A. Adolescents are mostly at risk to engaging in activities due to pressure from their friends A. Adolescents are influenced by social media easily compared to adults Situation: While preparing for the Philippine Nursing Licensure Examination, Eric is reading up on the Philippines’ Nursing Act of 2002.  21. Which of the following is not a requirement to be a member of the board of nursing in the Philippines? A. To be a holder of an RN and MAN degree A. At least 10 years of nursing practice with the past 2 years of such in the Philippines A. Natural born citizen and resident of the Philippines A. Member of a professionally-credited organization of nursing in the Philippines 22. Which of the following is not a function of the board of nursing in the Philippines A. Administering oaths in accordance with the provisions of the republic act of nursing in the Philippines A. Investigate any violation of the act A. Issue, investigate, suspend, or revoke certificates of registration for the practice of nursing  A. Enforcing the provisions of RA 7164 23. Should a taker of the PNLE be unable to pass the exam, which of the following are the provisions for them to pass? A. Someone who is unable to pass the exam is one who may have not been able to reach a general average of 75%  A. Someone who is unable to pass the exam is one who may have not been able to reach an average of 60% in one or more subjects A. They must take the removal or renewal exam with the unpassed subject and obtain a general average of 60% on that subject A. They must take the removal or renewal exam with the unpassed subject and obtain a general average of 75% on that subject 24. Who among the following can administer an oath of professional nurses to passers of the PNLE? A. The president of the Association of Nursing Administrators in the Philippines A. The president of the Philippine Nurses’ Association A. Any local government official A. The president of the Board of Nursing 25. Which of the following is not a provision to be admitted to taking the Philippine Nurses Licensure Examination? A. A graduate of Bachelor of Science in Nursing with at least units of intensive hospital and community health nursing A. A citizen of the Philippines A. A person of good moral character A. A copy of related learning experience  Situation: You are performing an admission assessment on Kento, a 6-year-old, who has been diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. 1. What sign will BEST support the medical diagnosis of nephrosis? A. Gross hematuria, tea-colored, scanty urine A. History of a streptococcal infection A. Painful urination A. Anasarca 1. You give health teaching to Kento’s mother about the signs of the nephrotic syndrome. She carefully listens, and tries to repeat the instructions you have taught her. Which signs and symptoms verbalized by the mother require you to re-educate her about this topic? Select-all-that-apply: i. Slight proteinuria ii. Hypoalbuminemia iii. Edema iv. Hyperlipidemia v. Tea-colored urine vi. Hypertension A. i, ii, iii B. ii, v, vi C. i, v, vi D. i, iv, v 1. You’re collecting a urine sample on a patient who is experiencing proteinuria due to nephrotic syndrome. As the nurse, you know the urine will appear: A. Tea-colored B. Orange and frothy C. Dark and foamy D. Straw-colored 1. With Kento’s case, what will you includeas a nursing diagnosis for this patient? A. Risk for infection B. Deficient fluid volume C. Constipation

4 | Page defined the term, she was then questioned about the reasons for its use. Nurse Ligaya's response should be which of the following? I. To comprehend fully the nature of the research and what participants can expect if they choose to partake in the study. II. To ensure that participants have the right to withdraw from the research at any point. III. To acquire comprehensive information regarding the study's objectives, procedures, data collection, potential benefits and risks, and choices in treatment methods. IV. To ensure clarity on how anonymity and confidentiality will be upheld. A. i , ii & iii B. ii, iv C. All of the above D. iii, iv 1. As to observance of respecting privacy, Nurse Ligaya explained about___ A. Breach of contract B. Anonymity C. Ethical dilemma D. Confidentiality 1. In nursing, Nurse Ligaya explained that the MAIN purpose of conducting a research is to:  A. Justify is the role of nurses as health care provider B. Establish a credible body of evidence to support and improve the delivery of care C. Determine research priorities to justify the excess of nurses D. Develop a body of knowledge to address non-nursing problem 1. While conducting a study on music therapy, Nurse Ligaya was questioned about the type of research that would be employed when collecting numerical data, often characterized by significant control. Her response should be: A. Ethnographic B. Phenomenological C. Qualitative D. Quantitative 1. Nurse Ligaya want to know whether the variables are associated or related through thorough description and analysis of its relationship, and comparison of its similarities and differences. What study will she employ? A. Phenomenological B. Descriptive C. Ethnological D. Exploratory Situation: A nurse who takes care of prenatal, antenatal, and postpartum mothers uses their knowledge on a fetus’s development in-utero. The following questions tackle such topic.  51. When the sperm fertilizes the egg cell, the nurse knows that it is then called what? A. Morulla B. Embryo C. Ovum D. Zygote 52. Which of the following is false regarding the functions of fetal circulation? A. There are two placental arteries which carry oxygenated blood to the fetus and there is one placental vein which carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus B. The ductus arteriosus connects the pulmonary artery to the aorta, bypassing the lungs C. The ductus venosus connects the umbilical vein and the inferior vena cava, bypassing the liver D. The foramen ovale is the opening between the right and left atria, bypassing the lungs  53. A newborn who cries strongly, has blue extremities, actively moves their extremities, has a heartbeat of 120 beats per minute, and extremities that have weak flexion upon birth have which APGAR score? A. APGAR = 6 B. APGAR = 7 C. APGAR = 8 D. APGAR = 9 54. At what age will the nurse expect that the diamond-shaped depression at the frontal surface of an infant’s cranium to close? A. This is the anterior fontanel which should close between 2 to 3 months of age B. This is the anterior fontanel which should close between 12 to 18 months of age C. This is the posterior fontanel which should close between 2 to 3 months of age D. This is the posterior fontanel which should close between 12 to 18 months of age 55. In order to maintain the effectiveness of the newborn’s circulatory system and prevent metabolic acidosis, the nurse knows that they should perform which intervention? A. Feed the infant early  B. Administer phytonadione C. Weigh the diaper of the infant D. Dry the infant immediately after birth  Situation: In the barangay where nurse Harris is working, there seems to be a rise of unwanted pregnancy. Because of this, nurse Harris is planning to focus their health program in terms of proper family planning methods.  56. Which of the following are characteristics of a cervial mucus that is fertile? A. Non-stretchable  B. Opaque C. Water-like consistency D. Thin 57. In using the basal body temperature method as a natural family planning method, what statement among the following is correct? A. A woman is fertile once their basal body temperature slightly increases and then drops up until 3 days after B. A woman is fertile once their basal body temperature slightly drops and then increases up until 3 days after C. A woman can take their basal body temperature any time of the day D. A woman needs at least 8 hours of sleep for accurate results 58. Which statement of a midwife regarding combined oral contraceptives necessitate intervention of a nurse who is supervising them? A. COCs are contraindicated for people who are smoking and those with history of clotting disorders B. Common side effects of COCs include abdominal and chest pain, severe headaches, and jaundice C. COCs should be taken at the same time each day D. COCs are not effective for the first 7 days which is why a woman should use a back-up method during such 59. Which of the following is the rationale why an intrauterine device disrupts ovum implantation to the uterus? A. The effects of the string of the IUD B. The effects of the prongs of the IUD C. The effects of the presence of the IUD D. The effects of the copper of the IUD 60. Which of the following statements of an adolescent after sex education regarding condoms indicate that they need further education regarding the use of condoms during sex? A. I must condoms on cool, dry places B. Condoms should be worn during vaginal or anal sex only C. Condoms must be worn one at a time and must not be reused D. I must use water-based lubricants and not oil-based lubricants to keep the condom’s integrity Situation: Every Wednesday in the barangay is deemed as “araw ng mga buntis.” As a student nurse, Angel is reviewing the proper assessment and interventions for pregnant patients.   61. When the nurse is able to palpate the fundus of the mother on the lower end of their breastbone, the nurse knows that the estimated age of gestation of the fetus is at? A. 30 weeks