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Content text 4. UNIT 4. ETHNIC GROUPS OF VIET NAM.docx

UNIT 4. ETHNIC GROUPS OF VIETNAM  PHONETICS I. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation. 1. A. culture B. musical C. communal D. cement 2. A. group B. gong C. ginger D. gathering 3. A. tourist B. labour C. favourite D. colourful 4. A. village B. age C. cottage D. mirage 5. A. cucumber B. corn C. crop D. cello II. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. bamboo B. wooden C. livestock D. culture 2. A. communal B. cucumber C. material D. important 3. A. festival B. instrument C. gathering D. overlook 4. A. community B. minority C. population D. traditional 5. A. ethnic B. lowlands C. terraced D. cacao  VOCABULARY and GRAMMAR III. Write the words / phrases under the pictures. Start with the given letters. 1. R_______ h_______ 2. l________ 3. t_______ f_______
4. g_________ 5. s_______ h_______ 6. w_________ IV. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. There are 54 ________________ groups in Viet Nam. A. ethnic B. ethnology C. ethnicity D. ethnological 2. The hotel has a lovely dining room which ________________ the lake. A. oversees B. overlooks C. overlays D. overlies 3. The government has done much to help the people from ethnic ________________. A. regions B. areas C. majorities D. minorities 4. The communal house is where ________________ activities like meetings, praying ceremonies, etc. take place. A. locality B. government C. community D. society 5. They live in the mountainous regions and ________________ livestock. A. increase B. lift C. look D. raise V. Transform these sentences into Yes/No questions. 1. Those men are from the Hmong ethnic group. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 2. The Kinh is the largest of the 54 ethnic groups in Viet Nam. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 3. Most women from ethnic minorities know how to weave clothing. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 4. There are a lot of boarding schools for minority students in Viet Nam. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ 5. The Thai have their own language and writing system.
__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ VI. Insert the question word(s) to complete each of the following questions. 1. ________ plays a more important role in a Jrai family? – Women do. 2. ________ is life in your neighbourhood like? - It's peaceful. 3. ________ is it from Ha Noi to Ha Giang? - It's about 219 kilometres. 4. ________ do the Thai people hold the Hoa Ban Festival? - In Lunar February. 5. ________ is the larger group, the Tay or the Kinh? - The Kinh is. 6. ________ do you want to visit Ha Giang? - Because I'm interested in studying the culture of the Tay ethnic group there. VII. Fill in each blank with a, much, many, a little or a few. 1. Pour ________ more olive oil over the salad. 2. There are only ________ stilt houses in my village. 3. The Bahnar and Ede have ________ Rong house which is the largest and tallest in their village. 4. How ________ do you know about ethnic groups in Viet Nam? 5. How ________ posts do this stilt house have?  SPEAKING VIII. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 1. "What do you think about my T-shirt?" - "______________" A. As far as I concern, it goes well with your trousers. B. As far as I'm concerned, it doesn't suit you. C. I'm concerned that it suits you very well. D. So long as it is concerned, it doesn't suit you. 2. "What do you think about life in the mountainous regions?" "______________, life there is more difficult than life in the plains." A. To my way of thinking B. To my thinking C. From my way of thinking D. On second thought 3. "Would you like to go to Sa Pa with us this Saturday?" - "______________" A. I won't go for sure. B. Thanks. I wish you could join us. C. I'd love to, thanks. D. That sounds great. I already have plans.
4. "Can you tell me about the cultural groups of Viet Nam?" – “______________. There are 54 ethnic groups in our country. And …” A. Of course, not B. Maybe C. I'm not sure D. Certainly 5. "You really have a nice shawl, Mai." - "______________" A. I'm glad you like it. B. Well, I will argue with that. C. No, thanks. D. Certainly, I will. IX. Rearrange the following sentences to make a conversation. A. Yes, certainly. B. And what about the smallest ethnic group? C. Hello. I'm from England. Can I ask you something about the ethnic groups of Viet Nam? D. They live in the west of Nghe An Province. E. What is the population of the largest ethnic group? F. It's the O Du. This group has only about 310 inhabitants. G. About 74 million. It's the Viet or Kinh. H. And where do the O Du live? 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______  READING X. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. At present, there are 54 ethnic groups (1) _____________ together in Viet Nam. The Kinh people are the majority group, accounting (2) _____________ 87% of the whole population. They live in almost all provinces and cities throughout the country, (3) _____________ in plains and urban areas. Their traditional agricultural production is wet-rice (4) _____________, based mainly in Red River and Mekong Delta. 53 other groups make up about 13% of Viet Nam population, and often called ethnic (5) _____________. Among them, some big groups are: Tay, Muong, Hmong, Thai, Dao, Nung. Besides those with significant population, ethnic groups such as Si La, Pu Peo, Brau, 0 Du or Mo Ram are very small in (6) _____________, with only about 300 people in each group. 1. A. to live B. lived C. live D. living 2. A. at B. for C. of D. with 3. A. especially B. importantly C. generally D. specifically

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