Content text [C9GB] UNIT 8_HS.docx
Unit 8: TOURISM A-VOCABULARY NO ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE 1 Tourism noun /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ du lịch 2 Destination noun /ˌdɛstɪˈneɪʃən/ điểm đến 3 Holidaymaker noun /ˈhɒlɪˌdeɪˌmeɪkə/ người đi nghỉ 4 Accommodation noun /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/ chỗ ở 5 Domestic adjective /dəˈmɛstɪk/ nội địa 6 Ideal adjective /ˈaɪdiəl/ lý tưởng 7 Package holiday noun /ˈpækɪdʒ ˈhɒlɪdeɪ/ kỳ nghỉ trọn gói 8 Self-guided tour noun /ˈsɛlfˌɡaɪdɪd ˈtʊər/ tour tự tổ chức 9 Trip itinerary noun /ˈtrɪp ˌaɪtɪˈnɛrɪ/ lịch trình chuyến đi 10 Homestay noun /ˈhəʊmˌsteɪ/ nhà trọ 11 Ruinous site noun /ˈruːɪnəs ˈsaɪt/ di tích đổ nát 12 Entrance ticket noun /ˈɛntrəns ˈtɪkɪt/ vé vào cửa 13 Smooth adjective /smuːð/ êm ái, trôi chảy 14 Travel agency noun /ˈtrævəl ˈeɪʤənsi/ đại lý du lịch 15 Fixed adjective /fɪkst/ cố định 16 Cost noun /kɒst/ chi phí 17 Hunt for verb /ˈhʌnt fə/ săn tìm 18 Agent noun /ˈeɪʤənt/ nhân viên hãng 19 Brochure noun /ˈbrəʊʃə/ quyển quảng cáo 20 Estimate verb /ˈɛstɪmeɪt/ ước tính 21 Graveyard noun /ˈɡreɪvjɑːd/ nghĩa trang 22 Hop-on-hop-off noun /ˈhɒp-ɒn-ˈhɒp-ɒf/ xe buýt tham quan lên xuống nhiều điểm 23 Loft noun /lɒft/ gác mái 24 Low season noun /ləʊ ˈsiːzn/ mùa vắng khách 25 Wander verb /ˈwɒndə/ lang thang 26 World-famous adjective /ˈwɜːld-ˈfeɪməs/ nổi tiếng thế giới 27 Work out verb /ˈwɜːk aʊt/ soạn thảo, lên kế hoạch B-GRAMMAR: RELATIVE PRONOUNS-WHICH, WHOSE, WHO. Đại từ quan hệ Thay cho Vai trò Ví dụ Which + S + V/ V Vật Chủ ngữ, tân ngữ The car which I bought is red. Who+ S + V / V Người Chủ ngữ, tân ngữ The man who helped me is kind. Whose + N Sở hữu Từ sở hữu trong mệnh đề quan hệ The boy whose father is a doctor is my classmate. C-PRACTICE PRONUNCIATION E1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. agent B. graveyard C. homestay D. wander
E6: Complete the sentences using the words in the box. graveyard wander loft brochure world-famous estimate low hop-on-hop-off Question 1: The __________ season is a quiet time for tourism with fewer visitors. Question 2: Tourists received a __________ with detailed information about the attractions. Question 3: They stopped to visit the __________ where many historical figures were buried. Question 4: The __________ bus tour allowed them to explore the city at their leisure. Question 5: The Eiffel Tower is a __________ attraction visited by millions of tourists every year. Question 6: We need to __________ the total cost of the trip to plan our budget. Question 7: She loves to __________ around small villages and discover hidden gems. Question 8: They converted the __________ into a cozy bedroom with a great view. E7: Complete the sentences using the words in the box. wander brochure entrance ticket agent cost trip season world-famous Question 1: The __________ itinerary includes all the details about your travel plan. Question 2: She loves to __________ through the streets of a new city to explore it. Question 3: We received a __________ with all the information about the tour package. Question 4: The __________ of the Eiffel Tower surprised us—it was quite expensive. Question 5: The museum requires an __________ for all visitors. Question 6: A __________ helped us arrange our tickets and accommodation. Question 7: The Louvre Museum is a __________ landmark visited by millions of tourists. Question 8: Winter is usually the low__________ for beach destinations due to colder weather. E8: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 1: The castle has become a ruinous site, attracting tourists interested in history. A. ancient B. damaged C. modern D. banned Question 2: A package holiday is ideal for families who prefer a pre-arranged vacation. A. group tour B. complete trip C. individual journey D. planned travel Question 3: A self-guided tour allows travelers to explore destinations at their own pace. A. independent B. directed C. guided D. private Question 4: The tour operator provided a detailed itinerary for the trip, including all activities. A. schedule B. list C. program D. tip Question 5: They planned their trip around food tourism, exploring local dishes and markets. A. culinary B. adventure C. market D. journey E9: Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words in capitals. Question 1: We booked our vacation through a travel ___________ to ensure everything was well- organized. (AGENT) Question 2: The resort offers a ___________ experience with private villas and personal butler service. (LUXURY) Question 3: Backpackers often look for ___________ hostels to save money during their travels. (AFFORD) Question 4: The castle had become a ___________ site but still attracted many history enthusiasts. (RUIN) Question 5: The price for the tour was ___________, so there were no unexpected charges. (FIX) Question 6: Visitors need an___________ticket to access the museum's main exhibits. (ENTER)