Content text PRETEST-FABS-KEY(NOV 2024).pdf
* NLE * NCLEX * CGFNS * HAAD * PROMETRICS * DHA * MIDWIFERY * LET * RAD TECH * CRIMINOLOGY * DENTISTRY * PHARMACY * PRE-TEST FLUIDS & ELECTROLYTES NAME: 1. Alan Peter has a history of heart failure and is due for a morning dose of furosemide. Which serum potassium level, if noted in the client's laboratory report, should be reported before administering the dose of furosemide? A. 3.2 mEq/L (3.2 mmol/L) B. 3.8 mEq/L (3.8 mmol/L) C. 4.2 mEq/L (4.2 mmol/L) D. 4.8 mEq/L (4.8 mmol/L) 2. You are currently reviewing the chart of Bong Garcia, a client with multiple comorrdities. Several laboratory tests are prescribed.Which laboratory test results should the nurse NOT report? A. Platelets 35,000 mm3 (35 × 109/L) B. Sodium 150 mEq/L (150 mmol/L) C. Potassium 5.0 mEq/L (5.0 mmol/L) D. Segmented neutrophils 40% (0.40) F. White blood cells, 3000 mm3 (3.0 × 109/L) 3. Haley had just broken up with her boyfriend. She spent most of the day crying and crying when suddenly she felt light- headed and sought consult at the ER. You review the arterial blood gas results of a client and notes the following: pH 7.45, Paco2 of 30 mm Hg (30 mmol/L), and HCO3– of 20 mEq/L (20 mmol/L). A. Metabolic acidosis, compensated B. Respiratory alkalosis, compensated C. Metabolic alkalosis, uncompensated D. Respiratory acidosis, uncompensated 4. Nurse Lia is caring for a client with a nasogastric tube that is attached to low suction. The nurse monitors the client for manifestations of which disorder that the client is at risk for? A. Metabolic acidosis C. Respiratory acidosis D. Respiratory alkalosis B. Metabolic alkalosis 5. Jona is currently having an anxiety attack. Recent arterial blood gas values are pH = 7.53, Pao2 = 72 mm (72 mmol/L), and HCO3− = 28 mEq/L (28 mmol/L). Which conclusion about the client should the nurse make? A. The client has acidotic blood. B. The client is probably overreacting. C. The client is fluid volume overloaded. D. The client is probably hyperventilating. 1 TOPRANK REVIEW ACADEMY INC