Content text 2. GRAMMAR (NGỮ PHÁP) - File học sinh.docx
Tổng ôn tập Tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 năm 2023-2024 3 (at this time next week....) 3. Tương lai hoàn thành (future perfect) Công thức Cách dùng S + will + have + V(pp) Thành lập phủ định và nghi vấn (-): S + will + not + have + V(pp) (?): Will + s + have + V (pp)? Cách dùng - diễn tả hành động sẽ được hoàn thành trước khi một hành động khác xảy đến. IV. KIẾN THỨC BỔ TRỢ Một số cấu trúc viết lại câu sử dụng thì Quá khứ đơn và Hiện tại hoàn thành Examples: It is 4 years since I last went to Japan. = The last time I went to Japan was 4 years ago. = I last went to Japan 4 years ago. = I haven’t gone to Japan for 4 years. Examples: David started working here last year. = David has worked here since last year. Examples: We have never played golf before. = We haven’t played golf before. = This is the first time we have played golf Examples: This is the most interesting novel I have ever read. = I have never read such an interesting novel like this before. Examples: When did you buy this car? = How long is it since you bought this car? PRACTICE (LUYỆN TẬP) Choose the best answer A, B , C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 1. He has been selling motorbikes ________. A. ten years ago B. since ten years C. for ten years ago D. for ten years 2. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500 years ago. A. discovered B. has discovered C. had discovered D. had been discovering 3. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him. It is + thời gian + since + S + last + Vpast = The last time S + Vpast + was + thời gian(ago) = S + last + Vpast + thời gian(ago) = S + haven’t/hasn’t + PII + for/ since + thời gian S + started/ began + Ving/ to V+ thời gian(ago) = S + have/has + PII + for/ since + thời gian S + have/has never + PII + before = S + haven’t/hasn’t + PII + before = This is the first time + S + have/has + PII This/ S + so sánh nhất + N + S + have/has ever + PII = S + have/has never + PII + such (a/an) + N(s) + like this(as) + S + (before) When + did + S + V? = How long is it since + S + Vpast?