Unit 3 – GREEN LIVING TEST 1 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. plastic B. cardboard C. package D. landfill Question 2: A. container B. footprint C. compost D. conditioner Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answer that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. leftover B. packaging C. decompose D. gradual Question 4: A. layer B. household C. harmful D. effect Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: We care ________ the environment and try to reduce, reuse, and recycle as much as possible. A. on B. for C. to D. about Question 6: The city council refers _____ the latest research on climate change to develop policies for a greener future. A. to B. at C. for D. with Question 7: To prepare _____ climate change, we need to start using renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. A. with B. about C. for D. off Question 8: Many people rely on public transportation to commute to work, ______ reduces air pollution in cities. A. that B. which C. what D. whom Question 9: When doing shopping, I ________ products with eco-friendly packaging to reduce waste. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at Read the following leaflet/school announcements and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks form 10 to 15. WAYS TO GO GREEN Join the fight against climate change with our environmental campaign! Together, we can make a difference and create a sustainable future for all. Here are some simple ways you can help: ● Reduce, reuse, and recycle to minimize waste. ● Conserve energy by turning (10)________ lights and appliances when not in use. ● Use (11)________public transportation, carpool, or bike to reduce carbon emissions.
● Educate yourself and others about (12)________ issues. For further information, you can contact: ● ��:
[email protected] ● ��: +0102030405. Question 10: A. on B. out C. off D. of Question 11: A. a B. an C. the D. no article Question 12: A. environment B. environmental C. environmentally D. environmentalist ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL TRAINING Attention all students and staff, We are excited to announce an upcoming training session on protecting the environment at our school. The training will take place next Tuesday during assembly time. Here are some topics that will be covered: ● The importance of recycling and (13) ____________ on waste ● Energy conservation practices at school ● The benefits of using (14)________ water bottles and lunch containers. ● How to properly dispose of electronic waste All students and staff are encouraged to attend and participate. This training is an important step towards making our school more sustainable and environmentally friendly. Many thanks (15)__________ your cooperation and support! Question 13: A. cutting off B. cutting up C. cutting down D. cutting to Question 14: A. reusable B. cardboard C. contaminated D. single-use Question 15: A. to B. for C. of D. about Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 16: a. One significant drawback of using single-use plastic bottles is the harm they cause to the environment. b. In conclusion, while single-use plastic bottles may be convenient, their negative impact on the environment makes them a poor choice for sustainable living. d. These tiny plastic particles can end up in the ocean, where they are ingested by marine life, causing harm to their health and disrupting the food chain. c. Due to its materials, plastic bottles are the main reason why the earth is more and more contaminated. e. For example, plastic bottles take hundreds of years to decompose, and during this time, they can break down into smaller pieces called microplastics. A. a-d-c-e-b B. d-c-e-a-b C. a-c-e-d-b D. d-a-e-c-b
Question 17: a. Today at school, we learned about recycling and how it helps to protect the environment. b. Hi Dorris, c. Our teacher said recycling reduces waste in landfills and saves resources. For example, recycling one ton of paper saves 17 trees and 7,000 gallons of water. d. We also talked about the three R's: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. I think it's important for us to do our part to protect the environment. e. Talk to you soon, f. Do you have any ideas for how we can reduce, reuse, and recycle more? A. b-a-c-d-f-e B. b-f-c-d-a-e C. b-a-d-c-f-e D. b-c-f-d-a-e Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23. If you like the idea of composting but find it intimidating, don't worry! Composting is a simple process (18)________, which includes anything that was once living. (19)________, you're recycling essential nutrients that can enhance the quality of your soil. You might be surprised to learn that up to half of the waste (20)________ is organic material. While you can put your organic waste in your green council bin to be collected and turned into mulch and other products, (21)________ can make your plants healthier at no extra cost. Composting is easy, and learning how to set up a garden composting system (22)________. With your own composting system, you can turn your kitchen and garden waste into nutrient-rich compost that can benefit (23)________ and the environment. (Adapted from https://www.environment.sa.gov.au) Question 18: A. that involves breaking down organic matter B. which involves breaking up organic matter C. which consist of breaking down natural matter D. that include breaking up natural materials Question 19: A. When composited B. As compositing C. By composting D. While composited Question 20: A. that thrown away by the average Australian household B. which is thrown out by the average household in Australia C. throwing out by the average household in Australia D. throwing away by the average household in Australia Question 21: A. set up your private garden composting system B. setting down your personal garden composting system C. set down your individual garden composting system D. setting up your own garden composting system Question 22: A. can decompose your container easily
B. can contaminate your fruit peel C. can improve your gardening efforts D. can fill up the landfill in the long run Question 23: A. their plants B. your plants C. his plants D. my plants Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28. THE FESTIVAL OF COLORS Holi, the festival of colors, is a popular Hindu festival celebrated in India and many (24)________ countries around the world. This festival is not only a time for joy and merriment, but it also has a strong connection with the environment. During Holi, people throw colored powders and water at each other, (25)________ is a fun and exciting way to celebrate. However, it is important to use natural and organic colors instead of synthetic ones, as they can (26)________ harm to the environment and to human health. Natural colors can be made from flowers, leaves, and other plant materials, which are biodegradable and safe for the environment. In addition, many people light bonfires during Holi to celebrate the victory of good over evil. (27)________ , this can contribute to air pollution and deforestation. To reduce the impact on the environment, it is recommended to use (28)________ alternatives, such as biodegradable materials, instead of wood for bonfires. (Adapted from https://indianexpress.com) Question 24: A. the others B. others C. other D. the other Question 25: A. that B. which C. what D. whom Question 26: A. get B. have C. create D. do Question 27: A. Therefore B. In conclusion C. Although D. However Question 28: A. eco-friendly B. single-use C. reusable D. cardboard Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33. Practice these simple habits into your home routine for a greener lifestyle: i) Say No to Single Use Plastic Packaging: When you get a takeaway meal or drink make sure to take a reusable box and cup so you can say no to single-use plastic packaging – which is one of the most common items polluting the environment. If you can, also use stainless steel or glass containers instead of plastic ones which can be harmful to both the environment and your health, especially when used to reheat food. Plastic is made of components that can leach into whatever it comes in contact with. ii) Use Canvas Bags Instead of Plastic: Whether your state has banned the use of plastic bags in grocery stores, or you are trying to be more plastic-conscious, reusable bags are a great way to help the environment. Invest in some inexpensive canvas bags and use them while you’re out running errands. Aside from being environmentally friendly –
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