Title W1D2 Text Career in Geology (Petrology).pdf ✅

UG: Massive Open Online Courses Subject: Geology Paper: Petrology Course Coordinator: Prof. Harel Thomas Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (A Central University), M.P. Course Title: Petrology OBJECTIVE Geologists are scientists who study the earth's crust to obtain an accurate picture of its structure, history, and composition. Geologists play a vital role in exploring the mineral wealth and natural resources. Now a day, career in Geology is gaining lot more popularity. Main function of the geologists is to assess the natural disasters and its effects on environment, to explore areas rich in under-water resources, oil, natural gas, and minerals. They can assess whether the conditions in particular areas are suitable for laying railway lines, construction of roads, bridges, buildings etc. The geologists can also explore the natural resources deep in the sea. Their services are also important for oil explorations. They determine the quality of soil by conducting geo-chemical and geo-physical tests. Construction of reservoirs, roads, bridges, underground tunnels etc. is based on the report of the geologist about the density of the earth. Geologists work for private industries, the federal government, museums, colleges, and universities. A plethora of job opportunities are available in public and private sectors, non-profit organizations, and academic institutions. There are a variety of job settings from mining companies, gas exploration, cement industry, natural resource companies, environmental consulting companies, and civil engineering firms to job roles of teacher, writer, editor, museum curator or researcher. This chapter discuss about institutions offering education in Geology, career prospects in Geology and the skills required by a Geologist. INTRODUCTION Geology is that branch of science that deals with the study of the earth, its environment, history, minerals, its structure, compositions, processes and circumstances that have molded its inhabitants, earth history and evolution of life. Earth in its inside contain a lots of secret and different specialties. Week : 1 Day : 2 Topic Name : CAREER IN GEOLOGY
UG: Massive Open Online Courses Subject: Geology Paper: Petrology Course Coordinator: Prof. Harel Thomas Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (A Central University), M.P. With the recent development in science we have explored many of its secret and still a lot of others need to be unveiled. There are many new developments on the way which needs to be explored to know more about earth. The deep study of earth is known as geology and professionals having expertise in geology are known as Geologists. Nowadays career in Geology is gaining lot more popularity. Different branches of Geology are Petrology, Economic geology, structural geology, mineralogy, paleontology, geomorphology, geological engineering and ground water geology etc. The geologists play a significant role in discovering and exploring the mineral wealth and natural resources of the earth. Main function of the geologists is to assess the natural disasters and its effects on environment, to find out the areas rich in under-water resources, oil, natural gas and minerals. They can assess the suitable areas for construction of bridges, roads, buildings and laying railway lines. The geologists can also explore the natural resources deep in the sea. They determine the quality of soil by conducting geo-chemical and geo-physical tests. Career in Geology is an exciting and interesting option as there is plethora of job opportunities in Geology all over India. The people studying geology can work as Geologists, Meteorologists, Geographers, or Oceanographers. The person having degree in geology can pursue a career in Petrology, Paleontology, Geophysics, Mining, Environmental Education, Research and Field Study. As the geologists held significant role in exploring precious valuable mineral resources, they can get good employment opportunities in public and private sectors. Opportunities in Geology range from studying and predicting man-made and natural disasters to exploring mineral resources. In this chapter we will focus on the career prospects of geology under following topics:  Geologist an overview  Career options available in India  Geo science Careers in a Changing World
UG: Massive Open Online Courses Subject: Geology Paper: Petrology Course Coordinator: Prof. Harel Thomas Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar (A Central University), M.P. Geologist – An Overview Education Needed to Become a Geologist: The career in the field begins with a bachelor’s degree in Geology as B.Sc. Geology Honors or Applied Geology then Masters Degree in Geology. The best jobs in Geology are mainly available after the Masters level. With the Masters degree one can apply for various Public Sector companies, Private Geo firms or even pursue the Research stream to earn the Doctorate degree. To become a geologist who works in research and university teaching positions a PhD in Geology or Environmental Science is needed. Geologists must also complete continuing education throughout their careers in order to keep their skills current stay up to date with advancements in the field. Types of Geologists: The various types of Geologists and the work they perform are described below in brief: Engineering geologist  Advises on site selection using geological maps and aerial photographs  Uses specialized computer software to design structures  Provides advice on construction materials and testing of materials Petroleum geologist  Collects geological information on site  Interprets geological data  Plans and coordinates drilling Technician field support  Maintains general field equipment  Provides technical expertise and instruction on use of equipment  Assists in planning and organizes field trips Soil technician  Monitors, collects and tests soil samples  Analyses soil data  Writes reports