Title TOPIC 4 - CÁC VẤN ĐỀ TÍNH TỪ.docx ✅

 Order of adjectives (Thứ tự của các Tính từ) OPINION Ý kiến đánh giá beautiful, nice, lovely, useful, interesting, delicious, hand some, etc. SIZE kích cỡ big, small, large, huge, tiny, long, short, tall, etc. AGE Tuổi tác new, old, young, ancient, modern, etc. SHAPE Hình dáng square, round, triangle, oval, flat, rectangle, etc. O S A SH C O M P COLOUR Màu sắc red, blue, green, pink, yellow, purple, black, white, etc. ORIGIN Xuất xứ Vietnamese, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, German, etc. MATERIAL Chất liệu glass, wooden, silk, gold, silver, plastic, leather, etc PURPOSE Mục đích Drinking, sleeping, changing, sitting, waiting, wedding, lunch, etc. Order of ADjectives Demonstrativ e Opinio n Size Age Shape Color Origin Materia l Purpos e Noun a/this … lovely small new square blue Korean plastic lunch box  Một cái hộp đựng đồ ăn trưa bằng nhựa của Hàn màu xanh hình vuông mới toanh nhỏ đáng yêu.  Adjectives ending in -ed/-ing (Tính từ đuôi -ed/-ing) Adjectives ending in -ed Adjectives ending -ing Miêu tả cảm xúc, tâm trạng của người (cảm thấy cảm xúc) Miêu tả bản chất của sự vật, hiện tượng, hoặc người (gây ra cảm xúc) Examples: bored: cảm thấy chán nản frightened: cảm thấy sợ hãi Examples: boring: gây chán nản frightening: gây sợ hãi
interested: cảm thấy thích thú fascinated: cảm thấy thích thú interesting: gây thích thú fascinating: gây thích thú  Phân tích ví dụ: A boring lesson makes you feel bored. Miêu tả tiết học chán (boring lesson) gây ra cảm xúc chán (feel bored) cho người học.  MỘT SỐ TÍNH TỪ HAY GẶP Interesting Thú vị Interested Thấy thú vị, thấy thích Surprising Làm ngạc nhiên Surprised Thấy ngạc nhiên Disappointing Làm thấy vọng Disappointed Thấy thất vọng Shocking Gây sốc Shocked Thấy sốc Worrying Gây lo lắng Worried Thấy lo lắng Boring Gây chán Bored Thấy chán Frightening Gây sợ hãi Frightened Thấy sợ hãi Embarrassing Gây bối rối Embarrased Thấy bối rối Terrifying Kinh khủng Terrified Thấy kinh khủng Exciting Hào hứng Excited Thấy hào hứng  Compound Adjectives (Tính từ ghép) Number + Noun five-minute, one-way, six-day Adjective + Noun short-term, long-distance, high-quality Adjective + Present participle good-looking, easy-going, long-lasting Compound Adjectives Adjective + Past participle old-fashioned, ready-made Noun + Present participle mouth-watering, record-breaking, time-saving Noun + Adjective world-famous, duty-free Noun + Past participle Sun-dried, middle-aged Adverb + Past participle well-known, highly-respected Examples: 1. Hai Phong is only a two-hour drive from Hanoi. 2. This company is trusted to produce high-quality products. 3. I meet Linda while she was walking in the street with a good-looking man. 4. The bedroom was full of old-fashioned furniture. 5. The waitress came round with a dish of mouth-watering cupcakes.
6. That’s incredible! His books are world-famous. 7. The police are questioning two middle-aged men. 8. Son Tung MTP is one of the most well-known singers nowadays. PART 2. PRACTICE A. CONSTRUCTED-RESPONSE (Tự luận) Exercise 1. Put the adjectives in the correct column. French old horrible round grey shopping modern sports short Italian plastic writing ugly beautiful square red small German young white handsome English curly large leather cheap paper delicious yellow tiny silk long huge wooden ancient Opinion Size Age Shape Color Origin Material Purpose Exercise 2: Write the following sentences using the words in brackets in the correct order. 1. He carries a (blue-big-school) backpack every day. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. There is a (plastic-red-small) comb in the bathroom. ___________________________________________________________________ 3. I love these (pink-leather-new-ltalian) shoes. ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Mum was wearing a (violet-silk-long-smart) dress. ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Can you show me that (black-round-Swiss-small) watch?