Content text Chuyên đề 4 - 13 trang.doc
b. by + trạng từ của tương lai động từ chia thì tương lai hoàn thành * Tương lai hoàn thành: S + WILL + HAVE + VP2 Ví dụ: I will have worked for the company for 30 years by the end of next month (Tôi sẽ làm việc cho công ty được 30 năm tính đến cuối tháng sau.) 3. AT + GIỜ/ AT THIS TIME a. at + giờ; at this time + thời gian trong quá khứ chia thì quá khứ tiếp diễn b. at + giờ; at this time + thời gian trong tương lai chia thì tương lai tiếp diễn Ví dụ: At 3 p.m yesterday, we were learning English at school. At 3 p.m tomorrow, we will be learning English at school. 4. SINCE S + V (hiện tại hoàn thành) + since + S + V (quá khứ đơn) Ví dụ: I haven't seen my old friends since we left school. (Tôi đã không gặp lại những người bạn cũ kể từ khi chúng tôi ra trường.) 5. UNTIL/ AS SOON AS a. S + V (tương lai đơn) + UNTIL; AS SOON AS + S+V (hiện tại đơn; hiện tại hoàn thành) Ví dụ: I will wait until you come back. (Tôi sẽ đợi cho đến khi em quay trở lại.) I will call you as soon as I have finished my work. (Anh sẽ gọi cho em ngay khi anh xong việc.) b. V (nguyên dạng)/ Don't + V (nguyên dạng) + UNTIL/ AS SOON AS +S + V (hiện tại đơn/ hiện tại hoàn thành) Ví dụ: Wait here until I come back. (Đợi ở đây cho đến khi mình quay lại nha!) Don't leave the room until I come back. (Đừng rời khỏi phòng cho đến khi mình quay lại nhé!) 6. BY THE TIME a. BY THE TIME + S+V (quá khứ đơn), S+V (quá khứ hoàn thành) Ví dụ: By the time you went to the cinema, the film had already started. (Vào lúc bạn đến rạp chiếu phim, bộ phim đã bắt đầu.) b. BY THE TIME + S+V (hiện tại đơn), S+V (tương lai hoàn thành) Ví dụ: By the time you return, we will have bought a new house. (Vào lúc bạn quay trở về, chúng tôi sẽ đã mua được một ngôi nhà mới rồi.) 7. WILL + V (nguyên dạng) - BE GOING TO + V (nguyên dạng)
13. When I see him, I (remind) ________ him to call you. 14. When I saw him, I (remind) ________ him to call you. Exercise 2: Chọn phương án đúng 1. I ________ your brother at Green Street yesterday afternoon. A. meet B. met C. have met D. had met 2. He ________ a cigarette and ________ to the window. A. light; walked B. lit; walks C. lighted; walked D. lights; walks 3. After she ________ for help, she ________ off her shoes and ________ in to save him. A. shouted; took; jumped B. had shouted; took; jumped C. had shouted; had taken; jumped D. shouted; had taken; jumped 4. I can't go with you because I ________ my homework yet. A. haven't finished B. had finished C. finished D. finish 5. He ________ for London 2 years ago and since then I ________ him. A. have left; didn't see B. left; haven't seen C. eft; hadn't seen D. had left; have't seen 6. The performance ________ at 7 o'clock and ________ for 3 hours. We all ________ it very much. A. had started; had lasted; enjoyed B. had started; lasted; enjoyed C. started; had lasted; enjoyed D. started; lasted; enjoyed 7. Tell them to stop and take a rest. They ________ long enough. A. have worked B. had worked C. have been working D. had been working 8. "You ________ here before?” □ "Yes, I ________ my holidays here last year.” A. have you been; spended B. have you been; spent C. had you been; spent D. were you; spent 9. We ________ our housework by tomorrow evening. A. will finish B. will have finished C. will be finishing D. are going to finish 10. "Your face is dirty, Tom.” □ "All right, I ________ it.” A. am washing B. am going to wash C. will wash D. will have washed 11. Coming into the room, he ________ Mary where he ________ her. A. see; left B. saw; had left C. had seen; left D. saw; was leaving 12. I ________ from him since he ________ two years ago. A. hadn't heard; disappeared B. haven't heard; disappeared C. didn't hear; has disappeared D. will not hear; disappears 13. After the guests ________ she ________ back into the living-room and ________ off the light. A. left; went; turned B. had left; had gone; turned C. have leftt; will got; turned D. had left; went; turned 14. By the time you finish cooking they ________ their homework. A. will have finished B. will finish C. had finished D. have finished 15. "You have just missed the last train.” □ "Never mind. I ________” A. will be walking B. am going to walk C. will walk D. am walking 16. "I ________ the way to the Globe Theater.” □ "OK. I ________ you.” A. don't know; will show B. won't know; will show C. don't know; am showing D. don't know; am going to show 17. Come in, please. I ________ for you long. A. have waited B. have been waiting