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Content text [HS] CHUYÊN ĐỀ 5. VING TO V.docx

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 5: VING TO V A. LÝ THUYẾT 1. Thích: - Like/ love/ enjoy + VING - To be interested in keen on fond of crazy about + Ving excited about passionate about hooked on glued to/ enthusiastic in/ addicted to - Want TO V: muốn làm gì ~ Để làm gì: (NOT) TO V = in order (NOT) TO V = so as (NOT) TO V = in order THAT + CÂU (can/could) = so THAT + CÂU (can/could) (-) avoid + VING = for fear of + N/VING = lest + câu (+) 2. Hứa: Promise TO V 3. (KO) Khuyết khích: Encourage sb TO V >< Discourage sb FROM VING = Hinder/ deter/ bar/ prevent sb FROM VING 4. Cảnh báo: - Warn sb (NOT) TO V - Warn sb ABOUT + N/VING - Warn sb AGAINST (-) + VING 5. Đe doạ: Threaten (NOT) TO V 6. Nhắc: - Remind sb (NOT) TO V: Nhắc ai làm gì - Remind sb ABOUT + N: Nhắc ai về cái gì - Remind sb OF VING = evoke of: gợi nhớ cái gì 7. Quyết định: - Decide TO V = Make a decision TO V = Make up SHC mind TO V: quyết định làm gì - Decide ON N: quyết định cái gì 8. Đồng ý: - Agree TO V = Make an agreement TO V = Approve OF + VING: đồng ý làm gì - Agreement = consensus (n) = see eye to eye (v) = to be on the same page - Agree WITH sb - Agree ON/ UPON st - MAKE an agreement (1 NGƯỜI) # REACH an agreement (2 NGƯỜI) >< Phản đối: Disagree TO V = disapprove OF VING = object TO VING = oppose TO VING

19. Cần: - Need TO V: chủ động (-) Needn’t + V - Need VING: bị động 20. Tiếp tục: - Keep + VING - Go on = carry on = continue + VING: tiếp tục 1 việc đang làm + TO V: tiếp tục 1 việc khác việc đang làm 21. USED TO V (ko chia) GET/ BE USED TO VING = GET/BE ACCUSTOMED TO VING Đã từng làm gì giờ ko làm nữa Đang quen với việc gì 22. Khó khăn: It’s difficult FOR sb TO V. = S find IT/VING/N difficult TO V. = S have DIFFICULTY / problem/ trouble (IN) VING. = S (-) get/be used TO VING / accustomed TO VING. 23. Ngăn cản: A can’t do st because of B = B make it impossible for A to do st = It is impossible for A to do st because of B = B prevent A from VING 24. Vô ích: - It’s NO use + VING = There is NO point IN VING = It’s useless/ hopeless TO V - Futile = in vain >< Đáng: To be worth VING = to be worthy OF VING 25. Thuyết phục: Persuade/ convince sb TO V 26. TỔ “MIND” 26.1. N (9): - Make up my mind - In my mind - St cross my mind - St slip my mind - Out of your mind - Lose your mind - Bear (have) in mind - Be in two minds - Have one-track mind 26.2. ADJ (5): - Like-minded - Absent-minded - Narrow-minded - Open-minded - Single-minded

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