Content text QM DPP Sheet 07.pdf
1 North Delhi : 56-58, First Floor, Mall Road, G.T.B. Nagar (Near Metro Gate No. 3), Delhi-09, Ph: 011-41420035 South Delhi : 28-A/11, Jia Sarai, Near-IIT Metro Station, New Delhi-16, Ph : 011-26851008, 26861009 IIT JAM PHYSICS 2024 Section: MODERN PHYSICS (Quantum Mechanics) Chapter: CONCEPT OF WAVE FUNCTION - II Daily Practice Problem (DPP) Sheet 7 PART - I: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) 1. A one dimensional wave function corresponding to a particle is given by a x| | x ae [a are positive real constant] The probability of finding the particle between x = 1/a to x = 2/a is equal to (a) 2 4 e e (b) 2 4 2 e e (c) 2 4 4 e e (d) 2 4 4 e e 2. If the probability that x lies between x and x+dx is p x dx a expax dx , where 0 x , a 0, then the probability that x lies between 1 x and 2 2 1 x x x is: (a) ax1 ax2 e e (b) ax1 ax2 a e e (c) ax2 ax1 ax2 e e e (d) ax1 ax1 ax2 e e e 3. The wave function of a particle at time t = 0 is given as 2 3 sin ; 0 0 ; otherwise x x L x L L The probability of finding the particle in the range 3 4 4 L L x is (a) 1 2 (b) 1 1 2 3 (c) 1 1 2 3 (d) 1 1 2 4. A particle moving along x-axis, has the following wave function: sin for 0 2 2 0 otherwise n x x a x a The probability of finding the particle between x = 0 and x = 2a/n, will be (a) 1/n (b) 2/n (c) 1/2n (d) n/2
2 North Delhi : 56-58, First Floor, Mall Road, G.T.B. Nagar (Near Metro Gate No. 3), Delhi-09, Ph: 011-41420035 South Delhi : 28-A/11, Jia Sarai, Near-IIT Metro Station, New Delhi-16, Ph : 011-26851008, 26861009 5. Let , , represents three ortho-normalized wave functions and two state is defined: 1 2 c i 2 1 c i The real, positive values of c1 and c2 for which and are normalized are (a) 1 1 , 7 3 (b) 1 1 , 3 7 (c) 1 1 , 5 7 (d) 1 1 , 5 3 6. A system in a normalized state 1 1 2 2 c c , with 1 and 2 representing two different eigenstates of the system, requires that the constants 1 2 c c and must satisfy the condition (a) 1 2 c c. 1 (b) 1 2 c c 1 (c) 2 1 2 c c 1 (d) 2 2 1 2 c c 1 PART II: Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions 7. The wave function of a particle is given by 2 2 ( ) x x Ce x , where c and are constants. The probability of finding the particle in the region 0 x is equal to _________________________ (Your answer should be upto ONE DECIMAL PLACES) 8. The wave function of a particle is given by 2 2 2 x x Cx e x , where C and are positive real constants. The probability of finding the particle in the region 0 x is equal to ______________ (Your answer should be upto ONE DECIMAL PLACES) 9. The wave function of the particle at a certain instant is given as 2 2 exp x x A ikx a If P1 and P2 denote the probabilities of finding the particle in the range a to a+da and 2a to 2a+da respectively and the ratio P1 / P2 is m e , then m is equal to _______________________________ (Your answer should be AN INTEGER) 10. Consider a system whose state is given in terms of an orthonormal set of three vectors 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 Take an ensemble of 1800 identical system each one of them is in the state . If measurements are done, the number of systems that will be in the state 2 is ___________________________ (Your answer should be AN INTEGER)
3 North Delhi : 56-58, First Floor, Mall Road, G.T.B. Nagar (Near Metro Gate No. 3), Delhi-09, Ph: 011-41420035 South Delhi : 28-A/11, Jia Sarai, Near-IIT Metro Station, New Delhi-16, Ph : 011-26851008, 26861009 11. In a 1-D potential system, 0 1 2 , and represents ground state, 1st excited state & 2nd excited states respectively. Two states are defined as following: 0 1 2 0 1 2 2 4 , 2 3 The value of for which and are orthogonal to each other, is __________________________ (Your answer should be AN INTEGER) 12. The state of the system is given by 0 1 2 2 3 5 where 0 1 2 , and forms an orthonormal set. The probability of finding the particle in the state 2 , will be ______________________________________ (Your answer should be upto TWO DECIMAL PLACES) PART III: Multiple Select Questions (MSQ) 13. The normalized ground state wave function of an electron in a hydrogen atom is given by 1/2 3 0 1 o r a r e a (where 0 a is the first Bohr radius) Which of the following statements is/are CORRECT? (a) Probability of finding the electron at a distance greater than 0 a from the nucleus is 0.68. (b) Probability of finding the electron at a distance greater than 0 a from the nucleus is 0.32. (c) Probability of finding the electron at a distance less than 0 a from the nucleus is 0.68. (d) Probability of finding the electron at a distance less than 0 a from the nucleus is 0.32. 14. The wave function corresponding to a particle is given by 1 | | x a x e a [a is positive real constant] Which of the following statements is/are CORRECT? (a) The probability of finding the particle in the region a x a is 2 1 1 e . (b) The probability of finding the particle in the region a x a is 2 1 e . (c) The value of ‘b’ such that probability of finding the particle between b x b is 0.5, is ln 2 2 a . (d) The value of ‘b’ such that probability of finding the particle between b x b is 0.5, is 2 ln 2 a .
4 North Delhi : 56-58, First Floor, Mall Road, G.T.B. Nagar (Near Metro Gate No. 3), Delhi-09, Ph: 011-41420035 South Delhi : 28-A/11, Jia Sarai, Near-IIT Metro Station, New Delhi-16, Ph : 011-26851008, 26861009 15. The wave function of a particle at time t = 0 is given as 2 sin ; 0 1 0 ; otherwise n x x x Which of the following statements is/are CORRECT? (a) Probability of finding the particle in the left half is 0.5 for n 1,2,3,...... (b) Probability of finding the particle in the left half is 0.5 for n 1,3,5,...... only. (c) Probability of finding the particle in the region 0 4 L x is 0.25 for n 1,3,5,...... (d) Probability of finding the particle in the region 0 4 L x is 0.25 for n 2, 4,6,...... Answer Key PART I: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) 1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (a) 6. (d) PART II: Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions 7. (0.5) 8. (0.5) 9. (6) 10. (800) 11. (7) 12. (0.68 to 0.71) PART III: Multiple Select Questions (MSQ) 13. (a,d) 14. (a,c) 15. (a,d)