Title TỜ SỐ 11 TEST 2 UNIT 3 CITIES OF THE FUTURE.docx ✅

Unit 3: Cities of the future GLOBAL SUCCESS TỜ SỐ 11 – TEST 2 ENG LISH THÁNG ... Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. �� Discover West Haven – The Clean, Green, and Smart City of the Future! �� Welcome to West Haven, a smart city designed to solve the biggest urban problems (1) ____________. Inspired by current challenges, West Haven offers a vision of the future where innovation improves everyday life. ��️ Cleaner Than Ever Equipped with smart cleaning robots (2) ____________ 24/7, West Haven ensures spotless streets and tidy public spaces. Having realized how much trash cities produce daily, our designers made (3) ____________ a top priority. �� Green Spaces That Soothe the Soul We care about creating calm, natural environments where families can relax, and pets can play. That’s why West Haven features carefully planned parks and urban forests, (4) ____________ green areas in every neighborhood. �� Opportunities for Everyone Having observed the struggles of cities with high unemployment, we’ve (5) ____________ job creation central to our vision. By providing jobs (6) ____________ residents through relocated factories and modern businesses, West Haven ensures that every citizen has a chance to thrive. Whether you're looking for cleaner air, safer streets, or better job prospects — West Haven makes it all available for you. Step into the future. Step into West Haven. [Adapted from i – Learn Smart World 11 Workbook] Question 1: A. cutting – edge using technology B. technology using cutting – edge C. using technology cutting – edge D. using cutting – edge technology Question 2: A. operating B. operated C. operate D. to operate Question 3: A. cleaned B. clean C. cleanliness D. cleaning Question 4: A. which provides B. providing C. provided D. which are provided as Question 5: A. kept B. put C. taken D. made Question 6: A. among B. to C. with D. into Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Welcome to NOVA – The Future City of Possibility 1. A City of Balance and Innovation NOVA is not just another city – it’s a model for future urban living. While some cities struggle with pollution and traffic, others have started to build smarter solutions. NOVA stands apart by (7) ____________ technology, sustainability, and community in perfect balance. 2. Smart Systems for Everyone NOVA uses automated systems to monitor water, electricity, and waste. Citizens can easily (8) ____________ daily problems using mobile apps designed for the city. (9) ____________, older residents are supported with simple tech tools that require no experience.

b. Imagine smart homes that adjust everything automatically and streets that can repair themselves! c. I think life there will be so much more convenient and environmentally friendly. d. I wanted to share some thoughts with you today about something that has truly captured my imagination: the cities of the future. Best regards, Huy A. d – a – b – c B. a – b – d – c C. c – d – a – b D. b – d – a – c Question 16: a. Automated features such as motion – sensitive street lights and sensor – connected waste bins will increase efficiency. b. To meet this challenge, future cities will apply advanced technology to improve services and living conditions. c. By 2050, cities will need to handle a much larger population as nearly 70% of people are expected to live in urban areas. d. These innovations will save time, lower energy use, and help protect the environment. e. Smart systems will be used to predict traffic, reduce delays, and manage energy more effectively. [Adapted from Global Success 11 Workbook] A. c – d – e – b – a B. c – e – a – b – d C. c – b – e – a – d D. c – e – b – a – d Question 17: a. Thus, sustainable planning makes cities both livable and resilient. b. Green infrastructure—such as green roofs, roof gardens, and urban parks—helps reduce pollution, combat the urban heat island effect, and support biodiversity. c. These green areas also create recreational spaces that enhance residents’ mental and physical health. d. Future urban planning emphasizes sustainability by integrating nature into built environments. e. Alongside, the transition to renewable energy sources and eco – efficient buildings reduces greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels. A. d – c – e – b – a B. d – e – b – c – a C. d – b – e – c – a D. d – b – c – e – a Read the following passage about President Ho Chi Minh and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Welcome to Lahti – The European Green Capital! Finland is one of the greenest countries in the world. Lahti, a city in Southern Finland, (18) _________. In 2021, this country won the award for European Green Capital, setting the model for other European countries to follow. Here is why: IT ALL STARTED WITH THE LAKE People in Lahti wanted to change the situation of the polluted lakes and rivers in the area. Lake restoration is one of their first environmental movements. Biomanipulation, the practice (19) _________, holds the key. This method helped to restore healthy water and bring back living creatures to the lakes. CUTTING DOWN EMISSIONS TO ZERO Stopping the use of coal in 2019, (20) _________. They also use wood from the bioenergy plant. Most urban travel is via public transport, cycling and walking. Emissions from large industrial facilities have been held back and reduced significantly. REWARDS FOR FOLLOWING THE CO 2 , LIMITS Residents are required to sign up for a mobile app called "CitiCAP". This app sets a CO 2 limit for people to stick to each week. (21) _________. If people stay within the limit, they are rewarded. This makes it a big incentive to get the bus to work instead of driving. THE IMPORTANCE OF JOINT EFFORTS Nature is an important part of the lives of Finns. (22) _________. Lahti provides the world with an important lesson, that is in order to achieve a greener tomorrow, we need joint efforts from individuals. [Adapted from English Discovery 11 Workbook] Question 18:
A. has been for a long time an example in environmental efforts B. long – standing exemplary environmental efforts it has made C. its environmental efforts have been exemplary for a long duration D. has long been exemplary in its environmental efforts Question 19: A. with intentional human addition or removal of species from ecosystems B. where species' intentional addition or removal by humans occurs within ecosystems C. in which humans intentionally add or remove species from ecosystems D. which involves humans intentionally adding or removing species in ecosystems Question 20: A. recycled fuel and wood from a bioenergy plant are now used by Lahti, replacing fossil fuels B. Lahti now uses recycled fuel and wood from a bioenergy plant instead of fossil fuels C. Lahti, instead of fossil fuels, now utilizes recycled fuel and wood from a bioenergy plant D. Lahti now, instead of fossil fuels, has sourced recycled fuel and wood from a bioenergy plant Question 21: A. Locals can track their daily carbon footprint when it comes to transport B. Tracking of their daily carbon footprint concerning transport becomes possible for locals C. Their daily carbon footprint, relating to transport, is trackable by locals D. When it comes to transport, daily carbon footprint tracking is available to locals Question 22: A. Because of this, their understanding of its value drives them to act for the environment B. Consequently, their willingness to act for the environment stems from understanding its inherent value C. It leads to them understanding its value, thus acting for the environment is what they are willing to do D. Therefore they understand its value and are willing to act for the environment Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. The Urban Landscape of Tomorrow: Beyond the Horizon When we think about the cities of the future, it’s easy to get caught up in visions of sleek skyscrapers and automated vehicles. However, the true game – changers in urban development are focusing on far more nuanced and human – centric aspects. Tomorrow’s cities aren't just about scaling up; they're about building smarter, more resilient communities. One exciting new concept that’s gaining traction is the "hyperlocal hub" – a refined take on the 15 – minute city. Imagine a place where your daily needs, from a quick snack to education, are within arm's reach. This approach aims to cut down on long commutes, easing traffic and cleaning up the air we breathe. It’s all about creating self – sufficient neighborhoods that truly come alive. Beyond convenience, environmental innovation is becoming very important. Future urban centers will make way for extensive green spaces, vertical farms, and eco – friendly infrastructure that actively gives back to the environment. Think less concrete jungle, more breathing room. These green initiatives are vital for holding back the tide of climate change and boosting overall well – being. However, as cities prepare for this high – tech future, new challenges are appearing. How do we ensure that everyone, regardless of background, can enjoy the good things of these advancements? The digital divide might make the difference bigger between citizens if not carefully addressed. Future cities must go the extra mile to be truly inclusive, fostering a sense of belonging where technology serves to bring people together, not push them apart. This human element is what will truly define the success of our future urban landscapes. Question 23: All of the following are mentioned as aspects of "hyperlocal hubs" EXCEPT: A. quick access to educational opportunities. B. a reduction in traffic congestion. C. the primary use of automated vehicles for transport. D. the creation of self – sufficient neighborhoods.