Title 20 câu ôn phần Tiếng Anh - Đánh giá năng lực ĐHQG TPHCM - Phần 26 (Bản word có giải).doc ✅

20 câu ôn phần Tiếng Anh - Đánh giá năng lực ĐHQG TPHCM - Phần 26 (Bản word có giải) 1.2. TIẾNG ANH Question 21 – 25: (Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank. 21. I don’t care ______ money. Money can’t buy happiness. A. about B. with C. in D. at 22. Recently, the Institute of Occupational Health and Environment (Ministry of Health) _______ with Hanoi University of Technology to create a portable whole-body disinfection chamber to prevent and control Covid- 19. A. cooperated B. has cooperated C. cooperates D. cooperate 23. Shopping malls in the capital, Hanoi, which were busy on weekends are now becoming ______ due to the Covid-19 epidemic. A. deserteder B. the most deserted C. desertedest D. more deserted 24. _______ football player at the Brazilian Club wears masks when they play in protest against the country for not having delayed the domestic tournament despite the outbreak of Covid-19 in the world. A. All B. Every C. Most D. Many 25. According to _______ from the Institute of Advanced Mathematics Research (VIASM), Professor Ngo Bao Chau, the scientific director of the Institute, became the Fellow of the Collège de France (France). A. inform B. informations C. information D. informal Question 26 – 30: Each of the following sentences has one error (A, B, C or D). Find it and blacken your choice on your answer sheet. 26. In spite of their frightening appearance, the squid is shy and completely harmless. A B C D 27. Virgin Islands National park features a underwater preserve with coral reefs and colorful tropical fish. A B C D 28. The reason what I phoned him was to invite him to a party. A B C D 29. I doubt whether everybody could read your letter as your handwriting is really terrible. A B C D 30. The study of how living things work are called philosophy. A B C D Question 31 – 35: Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences? 31. It was a mistake for Tony to buy that house. A. Tony couldn’t have bought that house. B. Tony can’t have bought that house. C. Tony needn’t have bought that house. D. Tony shouldn’t have bought that house.
32. Unless you pay him the money back, he will sue you. A. You should pay him the money back or he will sue you. B. You should either pay him the money back or he will sue you. C. He will not sue you if you receive the money. D. If you don't pay him the money back, he would sue you. 33. All of the courses I have taken, this one is the hardest but most interesting. A. All of the courses I have taken are easier than and as interesting as this one. B. All of the courses I have taken are tougher and more fascinating than this. C. No other course I have taken was harder nor less fascinating than this. D. No other course I have taken was as tough nor as fascinating as this one. 34. “I would be grateful if you could send me further information about the job.”, Lee said to me. A. Lee thanked me for sending him further information about the job. B. Lee felt great because further information about the job had been sent to him. C. Lee politely asked me to send him further information about the job. D. Lee flattered me because I sent him further information about the job. 35. The doctor told him not to talk during the meditation. A. He has been told not to talk during the meditation by the doctor. B. He was told not to talk during the meditation by the doctor. C. He is told not to talk during the meditation by the doctor. D. He was being told not to talk during the meditation by the doctor. Question 36 – 40: Read the passage carefully. 1. The 2019–20 Australian bushfire season began with several serious uncontrolled fires in June 2019. Hundreds of fires have been or are still burning, mainly in the southeast of the country. 2. As of 14 January 2020, fires this season have burnt an estimated 18.6 million hectares, destroyed over 5,900 buildings (including 2,779 homes) and killed at least 34 people. It was estimated on 8 January 2020 that more than one billion animals were killed by bushfires in Australia; while more than 800 million animals perished in New South Wales. Ecologists feared some endangered species were driven to extinction by the fires. The loss of an estimated 8,000 koalas caused concerns. Fire also damaged 500- year-old rock art at Anaiwan in northern New South Wales, with the intense and rapid temperature change of the fires cracking the granite rock. This caused panels of art to fracture and fall off the huge boulders that contain the galleries of art. At the Budj Bim heritage areas in Victoria the Gunditjmara people reported that when they inspected the site after fires moved across it, they found ancient channels and ponds that were newly visible after the fires burned much of the vegetation off the landscape. Air quality has dropped to hazardous levels. The cost of dealing with the bushfires is expected to exceed the 4.4 billion Australia dollar of the 2009 Black Saturday fires, and tourism sector revenues have fallen more than 1 billion Australia dollar. By 7 January 2020, the smoke had moved approximately 11,000 kilometres across the South Pacific Ocean to Chile and Argentina. As of 2 January 2020, NASA
estimated that 306 million tonnes of CO2 was emitted. What is more, several firefighters – called firies in Australia – were killed or injured. Many firefighters were volunteers and laid-off fire management staffs asked to go back to work without pay. 3. As with all disasters and large-scale emergencies, it is most effective to donate money to groups already engaged and coordinating on the ground at the disaster site. They often have the ability to take that monetary donation and double or triple its value through their local partnerships. Do not donate hard goods such as clothing, food and water, medications or other items unless there is a specific request from an organization already working in Australia. Organizations engaged in this disaster are already stretched beyond their capacity and they are unable to effectively receive, sort or distribute donated goods at this time. Choose an option (A, B, C or D) that best answers each question. 36. According to the passage, Australian bushfire season ____________. A. has happened since June 2019 B. first happened in January 2020 C. happened due to previous fires burning some years ago D. only happened in the southeast of the country 37. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word hazardous in paragraph 2? A. out of danger B. perilous C. secure D. unthreatened 38. It can be inferred from the passage that Australian bushfire has affected ______. A. the environment, ecological system and archaeology B. the environment and ecological system C. the air quality D. animals’ and people’s homes 39. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 3? A. Money is the only effective thing to be donated B. The importance of hard goods such as clothing, food and water, medications C. What we should and shouldn’t do to help deal with the fire’s effects D. How Australian got over the serious disaster 40. What does the word This in paragraph 2 refer to? A. 500-year-old rock art B. northern New South Wales C. granite rock D. intense and rapid temperature change of the fires
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT 1.2. TIẾNG ANH Question 21 – 25: (Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank. 21. I don’t care ______ money. Money can’t buy happiness. A. about B. with C. in D. at Phương pháp giải: Kiến thức: Giới từ Giải chi tiết: “care about sth/sb” (v): quan tâm đến cái gì/ai đó Tạm dịch: Tôi không quan tâm đến tiền. Tiền không thể mua được hạnh phúc. Chọn A. 22. Recently, the Institute of Occupational Health and Environment (Ministry of Health) _______ with Hanoi University of Technology to create a portable whole-body disinfection chamber to prevent and control Covid- 19. A. cooperated B. has cooperated C. cooperates D. cooperate Phương pháp giải: Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành Giải chi tiết: - Dấu hiệu: Recently (Gần đây, mới đây) - Cách dùng: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành diễn tả sự việc bắt đầu trong quá khứ (không rõ thời gian), kéo dài và để lại kết quả ở hiện tại (có thể tiếp tục ở tương lai). - Cấu trúc: S + have/has + V_ed/P2 Chủ ngữ “the Institute of Occupational Health and Environment” số ít => dùng “has” Tạm dịch: Mới đây, Viện Sức khoẻ Nghề nghiệp và Môi trường (Bộ Y tế) đã kết hợp cùng với trường Đại học Bách khoa Hà Nội sáng chế ra buồng khử khuẩn toàn thân di động để phòng và chống dịch Covid-19. Chọn B. 23. Shopping malls in the capital, Hanoi, which were busy on weekends are now becoming ______ due to the Covid-19 epidemic. A. deserteder B. the most deserted C. desertedest D. more deserted Phương pháp giải: Kiến thức: So sánh hơn Giải chi tiết: become + adj: trở nên thế nào đó   deserted (adj): vắng vẻ => So sánh hơn: more deserted (vắng vẻ hơn) Tạm dịch: Các trung tâm thương mại tại Thủ đô Hà Nội vốn tấp nập vào những ngày cuối tuần thì nay