Content text DẠNG 02 ĐỌC ĐOẠN VĂN VÀ ĐIỀN TỪ THÍCH HỢP.docx
DẠNG 02: ĐỌC ĐOẠN VĂN VÀ ĐIỀN TỪ THÍCH HỢP Read the passage carefully, then fill in each blank with ONE suitable word. (Đọc kỹ đoạn văn, sau đó điền MỘT từ phù hợp vào chỗ trống.) Question 1-10 Physical heath: Taking care of your body Exercise regularly. Teens (1) __________ be physically active at least 60 minutes of every day. Eat a healthy diet. Healthy (2) __________is an important part of your growth and development. Eat (3) __________ of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, a variety of protein foods, and low-fat dairy products. Maintain a healthy weight. Children and teenagers with obesity are more likely to have obesity as an adult. They are also at higher risk for other chronic (4) __________ depression, and bullying. Get enough sleep. Most teens need between 9 and 9 1/2 (5) __________ of sleep every night. The average amount of sleep that they get is only 7 hours. Sleep has a strong effect (6) __________ your ability to concentrate and do (7) __________ at school. Keep up with vaccinations. Get a flu shot every year. If you haven’t gotten the HPV (8) __________ ask your parents and doctor about it. It can prevent you (9) __________ getting HPV and some kinds of cancer, including cervical cancer. Brush and floss your teeth. Make it a habit now, and prevent tooth and gum (10) __________ in adulthood. Question 11-20 Having a hobby that we enjoy brings US joy and enriches our lives. It gives us something fun to do during our (11) __________ time and affords US the opportunity to learn new skills. There are many (12) __________ why all of US should have at least one hobby, but here are the main advantages: 1. It makes you more interesting. People who have hobbies have experiences and stories that they can share (13) __________ others. They also have specialized knowledge that they can teach to anyone who also has an interest in the same topics (14) __________ they do. 2. It helps to (15) __________ stress by keeping you engaged in something you enjoy. Hobbies give you a way to take your mind off the stresses of everyday life. They let you (16) __________ and seek pleasure in activities that aren’t associated with work, chores or other responsibilities. 3. Hobbies help you become (17) __________ patient. In order to develop a new hobby, you have to learn how to do something that is brand new to you. The odds are there will be a learning curve, and you will need to be patient in order to build your skills. 4. Having a hobby can help your social life and create a bond with others. A hobby is something (18) __________ you can frequently enjoy with other people. Whether you join a club, play in a league, or just gift others with the fruits of your labor, a hobby is a great way to meet and get closer to people who have the same (19) __________ as you do. 5. It increases your confidence and self-esteem. The odds are that if you really enjoy an activity, you are usually pretty good at it. Any activity that you can excel in is a(n) (20) __________ for you to build your confidence and develop pride in your accomplishments. Question 21-30
How much do you know about yourself? If you plan to live a highly satisfying work life and enjoy your work, you should choose a career that (21) __________ you best. Unfortunately, there are a lot of people (22) __________ end up choosing the wrong career and frustrate themselves in the long run. Being in the wrong line of work doesn’t only ruin your professional life, but it harms your (23) __________ life as well. But how do you choose the right career? Know Your Strengths Every one of US has some strengths - and some (24) __________. The point is to find out what you are really good at. Are you good at (25) __________ stories? Do you find it easy to coach other writers? Do you love teaching students? There must be something that you feel passionate (26) __________ and are good at doing. Create a list of skills that you have, and then pick (27) __________ strongest skills from that list. Consult your friends or family for an outer perspective. If you play by your strengths, you’ll enjoy a great professional life. Discover Your Personality Type You might have heard about Myers-Briggs. It’s an introspective self-report questionnaire which helps you (28) __________ out what type of personality you have. Different people have (29) __________ types of personalities; someone could be an introvert and someone else could be an extrovert. By (30) __________ your personality type, you’ll be able to find out what type of work environment will suit you best. Question 31-40 Surprising Benefits of Volunteering With a busy student life, it can be hard to find time to volunteer. (31) __________, if you want to boost your educational experience and learn new skills, volunteering can be a rewarding option. Sometimes even more helpful than networking events or internship, it offers (32) __________ of surprising benefits to students. #1: Learn or Develop a New Skill It is never too late to learn something new and volunteering is a great way to develop a unique skill or discover something you are good (33) __________. No matter what type of volunteering work you do, you may be certain to (34) __________ the following skills: teamwork, self-motivation, planning, problem- solving, time management, goalsetting, persuasion, critical thinking. #2: Stay Physically and Mentally Healthy Volunteering is good both (35) __________ your mind and body. It has a profound effect on your psychological well-being, (36) __________ stress and anxiety, combats depression and makes you happy. The (37) __________ you feel about yourself, a more positive view you’ll have on your life and future goals. Moreover, as a volunteer, you’ll be more physically active and fit, strengthen your bones and muscles and as a result, reduce the risk of many (38) __________, including heart attack and diabetes. #3: Make New Friends Volunteering provides a great (39) __________ to develop your social skills as you are regularly meeting with people who have the similar interests. Even if you are shy and find it (40) __________ to make new contacts, you’ll have a chance to develop and practice your relationship skills. Question 41-50 Hue Festival is an international cultural event organized in Hue every two years to (41) __________ the priceless heritages of Hue. The first Hue Festival (42) __________ called Vietnamese-French Festival and celebrated in 1992. In 2000, the festival gained its official name “Hue Festival.”
One of the biggest festivals in Vietnam, Hue Festival reconstructs the whole city with many community-based events (43) __________ are organized both inside and outside of the city. The city also re-organizes many (44) __________ festivals and recovers many traditional craft villages. Normally, there are more (45) __________ 20 Vietnamese arts companies and 20 international arts companies that participate (46) __________ the festival. Thousands of artists from many places all over the world come to Hue and (47) __________ about 200 shows in as many as 40 venues throughout the city. Competitions, fairs, science conferences and exhibitions are hold during the festival time, attracting millions of (48) __________. In 2006, there were 1.5 million domestic visitors and 150 million international visitors. There are a variety of arts performances during Hue Festival, reflecting the diversity of the nations (49) __________ part in this wonderful event. Carried out by the artists from France, China, England, Italia, the US, Korea, Brazil, etc. the performances embrace the typical cultural (50) __________ of the 5 continents. There are also performances of artists from the sister cities of Thua Thien - Hue such as Quebec, Quanzhou, Hawaii, Nord Pas de Calais, Poitou Charentes, etc. Question 51-60 Children and television Television has been changing the way people live (51) __________ thirty years. It influences nearly every aspect of modern life. Whereas television could (52) __________ used as an educational tool for children, programs with little or no educational value are shown more often. Experts are concerned (53) __________ the view of the world that youngsters are learning from television. Parents, schools, and churches have traditionally been the social models and teachers for children. (54) __________ because television influences children’s attitudes and behavior, its role in society is becoming increasingly more powerful - it is much (55) __________ than a simple recreational activity. The medium “has changed childhood more than any other social innovation in the history of the world,” declares child psychologist Robert M. Liebert. (56) __________ to excessive violence is another influence of television. According to several studies, televised violence may cause children to (57) __________ more aggressive. Also, because so much violence is seen by children on television, they become more used to it as the only solution to difficult situations, children (58) __________ watch a great (59) __________ of violence on television may become apathetic toward actual aggression. Educational experts believe that parents could help by discussing both the good and (60) ________ aspects of television with their children and by helping them to select beneficial programs.