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Unit 5: GLOBAL WARMING TEST 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. heat B. great C. meat D. seat Question 2: A. planet B. level C. destroy D. replace Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. suffer B. provide C. discuss D. remove Question 4: A. material B. renewable C. environment D. temperature Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: ________ too many greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, human activities are accelerating global warming. A. Released B. Releasing C. Releases D. Release Question 6: ________ for their wood, rainforests are shrinking rapidly, leading to loss of biodiversity. A. Cut B. Cutting C. Cuts D. To Cutting Question 7: Many scientists emphasize the need to reduce ________ emissions as they are a major source of black carbon, a potent contributor to climate change. A. crop B. soil C. coal D. soot Question 8: People are beginning to see how to ________ global progress on climate change by making small changes in their daily habits. A. take B. make C. get D. do Question 9: If we continue to pollute the air, the ________ will be harmful to both people and wildlife. A. amounts B. causes C. consequences D. solutions Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15. EcoNest Store – Protect the Planet, Protect the Future! At EcoNest Store, we offer a wide range of (10)________ household items and eco-friendly containers to reduce your impact on the environment:  Reusable fabric and recycled paper bags: The perfect alternative to plastic bags, reducing (11)_________.  Bamboo and glass food containers: Natural, safe, and reusable for a greener kitchen.  Plastic-free personal care products: Bamboo toothbrushes, wooden combs, and organic soaps. Special Offer: Enjoy (12)________ 10% discount when you bring your own bag! Question 10: A. sustainable B. current C. responsible D. solid Question 11: A. pollute B. polluted C. pollution D. pollutant Question 12: A. a B. an C. the D. no article  School Announcement: Join the "Clean Up Our Community" Day!  Our school is excited to invite all students to (13)_______ "Clean Up Our Community" Day. What Students Should Bring:  Reusable gloves
 Comfortable clothing and closed-toe shoes  Water bottle (refill stations will be available)  Enthusiasm to make a (14)_______ change! We are proud (15)________our students the opportunity to take action in preserving our environment. Question 13: A. participate in B. take place C. put off D. turn down Question 14: A. convenient B. positive C. negative D. reliable Question 15: A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions. Question 16: a. Scientists have warned that deforestation contributes significantly to global warming. b. One way to prevent further damage is to protect forests and encourage reforestation. c. Forests act as natural carbon sinks, absorbing CO₂ from the atmosphere. d. With effective reforestation efforts, we can reduce the impact of global warming. e. Additionally, individuals can support these efforts by reducing their use of paper products. A. a - c - e - b – d B. c - a - d - b - e C. a - c - b - e – d D. e - a - d - c – b Question 17: a. I encourage each of you to be mindful of your daily actions and their impact on our planet. b. By conserving resources, reducing waste, and promoting sustainability, we can make a positive change. c. Thank you for your commitment to preserving the environment for future generations. d. Together, we have the power to make a difference, no matter how small our actions may seem. e. Dear Friends of the Earth, f. Protecting our environment is more important now than ever. A. e - f - a - b - d – c B. f - e - d - b - a - c C. e - a - f - d - c – b D. e - f - d - a - c – b Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23. Here is a report about the changes in air pollution in Heather Brook. This report will begin (18)______ of air pollution in the city. It will continue by giving several potential solutions (19)_______. Deforestation is (20)________ for the increase in air pollution. Trees use the carbon dioxide and make oxygen. Deforestation (21)_______ approximately 400,000 hectares since 2005. It rose by 70,000 hectares from 2005 to 2006. Then, it rose again by 60,000 hectares from 2008 to 2009. It actually decreased by 20,000 hectares from 2009 to 2012. However, it has risen by a lot since then. Increased CO2 emissions is the second largest cause of air pollution in your city. Emissions have increased by 250,000 tonnes since 2008. This is likely due to the increased number of cars on the road, (22)_______ the increased population. However, the biggest cause is likely the new factory. Emissions have risen by 25,000 tonnes since then. I believe the best solutions are reducing deforestation and planting new trees near the city. (23)________ eco-friendly public transportation and banning cars from the city center would also help a lot. Reducing CO2 emissions and deforestation in your area is going to be very important to reduce air pollution. Adapted from i-Learn Smart World Question 18: A. by showing the main causes B. with showing the main causes C. by showing the mainly causes D. with show the mainly causes Question 19: A. which the city can be considered B. that the city can consider. C. for being able to considered D. of being able to consider

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