Title UNIT 8 - EXERCISES - HS.docx ✅

________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learn smart world 12 - Exercises UNIT 8: THE MEDIA PRONUNCIATION I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. media B. recent C. terrible D. Korea 2 A. latest B. baseball C. fake D. fashion 3. A. gossip B. comment C. topic D. below 4. A. easy B. discuss C. trusty D. esteemed 5. A. cyberbully B. comfortable C. convenient D. computing 6. A. licks B. risks C. leans D. drops 7. A. books B. dogs C. cats D. maps 8. A. biscuits B. magazines C. newspapers D. vegetables 9. A. houses B. faces C. hates D. places 10. A. cups B. stamps C. books D. pens 11. A. involved B. believed C. praised D. locked 12. A. remembered B. cooked C. closed D. cleaned 13. A. smiled B. regarded C. suggested D. sacred 14. A. minded B. hated C. exchanged D. old-aged 15. A. proved B. looked C. stopped D. coughed II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1. A. interest B. forum C. image D. express 2. A. problem B. belief C. value D. common 3. A. excite B. confide C. include D. follow 4. A. opinion B. preference C. relevant D. digital 5. A. magazine B. politics C. confident D. bullying VOCABULARY I. Fill in each blank with a suitable word from the box. media outdated image up-to-the-minute relevant forum interactive commented self-esteem express cyberbullying anonymously body gossip 1. Online learning platforms are _______________ and engaging, offering a better learning experience. 2. Spreading _______________about others can damage relationships and reputations. 3. Many people consider printed newspapers _______________because they prefer online sources for their news. 4. Print _______________has seen a decline in popularity over the years. 5. The news app on my phone provides _______________updates on global events. 6. Users sometimes post _______________on forums to discuss sensitive topics without revealing their identity. 7. Social media platforms often serve as a _______________for people to discuss various topics. 8. Positive feedback from friends can boost _______________and increase confidence. 9. _______________can have serious effects on a person’s mental health and well-being. 10. She _______________on the blog post to share her opinion with other readers. 11. Art allows individuals to _______________their feelings and thoughts creatively. 12. For information to be valuable, it must be _______________to the reader's interests. II. Write the correct form of the given words.
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learn smart world 12 - Exercises 1. The chair was old and broken, making it really _______________ to sit on. (COMFORT) 2. _______________helps us understand how the world around us works. (SCIENTIST) 3. _______________are always working on new devices to improve our lives. (TECHNOLOGY) 4. The long hike _______________me out, so I need to rest before continuing. (TIRED) 5. I _______________go for a walk in the park when I need some fresh air. (OCCASION) 6. After the first movie was a success, the director decided to make a _______________of the story. (CONTINUE) 7. She made a _______________choice to stay neutral during the heated debate to avoid offending anyone. (POLITICS) 8. The country is growing _______________, but there are still many challenges to overcome. (ECONOMY) 9. It’s _______________that you’re upset after losing your job; anyone would feel the same way. (UNDERSTAND) 10. Social media can be _______________, so it's important to use it responsibly. (ADDICT) III. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition. 1. We had a lively discussion __________ the latest technological advancements in the field of renewable energy. 2. She's been really interested __________learning more about the history of ancient Egyptian civilization. 3. The difference __________a symphony orchestra and a string quartet is the number and variety of instruments involved. 4. To connect __________the internet, you'll need to have a stable Wi-Fi connection or an ethernet cable plugged into your device. 5. Hiking is similar __________trekking, as they both involve long walks in natural outdoor environments. 6. The new edition of the book is visually stunning, with high-quality images, but it's different __________the previous version in terms of the content and layout. 7. As __________the weekend plans, we're thinking of going to the museum to see the special exhibit on modern art. 8. It's important to protect your skin __________the harmful effects of the sun's UV rays, especially during the summer months. 9. The construction of the new highway had a significant impact __________the local economy, creating many new job opportunities. 10. She's content herself __________reading and gardening, finding happiness in the simple pleasures of life. IV. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. What is Media? Media refers to various channels of (1) __________ that deliver information, entertainment, and news to the public. It includes traditional forms like newspapers, radio, and television, as well as digital platforms such as websites and social media. Media plays a crucial role in society by informing people about current events, offering different (2) __________, and connecting communities. Print media, like newspapers and magazines, has been around for centuries, providing in-depth articles and reports on various topics. Broadcast media, including radio and television, (3) __________ a wider audience by delivering news and entertainment through audio and visual content. In recent years, digital media has become increasingly popular, with websites, blogs, and social media platforms offering (4) __________ information and interactive features. The media not only informs but also influences public opinion and shapes cultural trends. It allows people to express their views, (5) __________ on important issues, and engage in discussions. Understanding the role of media helps individuals make informed decisions and (6) __________ actively in society.
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learn smart world 12 - Exercises (Source: Adapted from "Understanding Media: A Comprehensive Guide," by L. Harris, 2021) 1. A. conversation B. communication C. connection D. correspondence 2. A. looks B. attitudes C. perspectives D. angles 3. A. contacts B. touches C. catches D. reaches 4. A. new B. cutting-edge C. fast D. up-to-the-minute 5. A. speak B. talk C. comment D. discuss 6. A. join B. anticipate C. participate D. involve V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Types of Social Media Platforms Social media platforms have become an essential part of our daily lives, offering different ways to (1) __________ and share information. One popular type is social networking sites like Facebook and Instagram, where users can post photos, share updates, and comment on friends' (2) __________. These platforms allow people to stay connected with family and friends, no matter where they are in the world. Another type is microblogging platforms like Twitter (now X), which provide up-to-the-minute updates on various topics. Users can follow others to receive (3) __________ information and join conversations by commenting on tweets. This type of social media is especially popular for news and (4) __________ events. Video-sharing platforms like YouTube and TikTok allow users to upload and watch videos on different topics. People can comment on videos to share their opinions or ask questions. These platforms have become powerful tools for education and entertainment. Each type of social media platform offers unique (5) __________ that cater to different needs, making them (6) __________ in today’s digital age. (Source: Adapted from "The Digital Age: Understanding Social Media," by J. Robertson, 2022) 1. A. link B. combine C. connect D. unite 2. A. messages B. posts C. updates D. stories 3. A. instant B. true C. late D. real-time 4. A. live B. current C. ongoing D. active 5. A. characteristics B. qualities C. features D. aspects 6. A. helpful B. useful C. valuable D. indispensable VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Film and Cinema: The Influence of Movies on Society and Culture Movies have long been a powerful influence on society and culture. From the earliest silent films to today’s high-tech blockbusters, cinema has shaped how people think, feel, and view the world. Films are not just a form of entertainment; they are a reflection of society, often addressing important social issues, cultural norms, and historical events. One way movies influence society is by shaping public opinion. Films can bring attention to social issues like racism, poverty, or gender equality, encouraging viewers to think critically about these topics. For example, movies like 12 Years a Slave and The Pursuit of Happiness highlight the struggles of marginalized communities, creating empathy and awareness among audiences. Cinema also plays a significant role in spreading cultural values and norms. Hollywood films, in particular, have popularized Western lifestyles, fashion, and attitudes across the globe. Meanwhile, local cinema in countries like India or Japan promotes their unique cultural legacy, helping to preserve traditions and values.
________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learn smart world 12 - Exercises Moreover, movies often set trends in language, fashion, and behavior. Iconic characters and memorable lines become part of popular culture, influencing everything from how people dress to how they speak. (Source: Adapted from "The Power of Cinema: A Cultural Analysis," by M. Anderson, 2020) 1. The word “powerful” in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to __________. A. effective B. strong C. rapid D. weak 2. The word “earliest” in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to __________. A. current B. newest C. recent D. latest 3. The word “popularized” in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to __________. A. promoted B. disfavored C. accepted D. celebrated 4. The word “shaping” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________. A. forming B. destroying C. ignoring D. rejecting 5. The word “legacy” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________. A. trend B. modernity C. heritage D. innovation 6. The word “iconic” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________. A. memorable B. forgettable C. ordinary D. unusual VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Sarah, a news reporter, starts her day early. She wakes up at 5:30 AM and quickly checks her phone for any breaking news. After a quick breakfast, she's off to the TV station by 7 AM. At the morning meeting, Sarah and her team discuss the day's stories. She's assigned to cover a local festival. Before leaving, she researches the event and prepares questions for interviews. At the festival, Sarah talks to organizers and visitors. She uses her camera to record interviews and capture the lively atmosphere. She also takes notes for her report. Back at the station, Sarah writes her story. She selects the best video clips and works with an editor to put everything together. Time is tight - her report needs to be ready for the 6 PM news. Just before the broadcast, Sarah gets some makeup done and does a final check of her script. When the camera turns on, she delivers her report live. After the news, Sarah isn't done yet. She updates the station's website with a written version of her story. Finally, around 8 PM, she heads home, ready to do it all again tomorrow. (Source: Adapted from "A Reporter's Routine: Inside the World of Journalism" by J. Smith, 2022) 1. The word “quickly” in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to __________. A. slowly B. carefully C. regularly D. smoothly 2. The word “assigned” in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to __________. A. given B. taken C. discharged D. refused 3. The word “lively” in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to __________. A. dull B. busy C. bright D. active 4. The word “tight” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________. A. much B. short C. flexible D. loose 5. The word “delivers” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to __________. A. presents B. receives C. writes D. prepares 6. The word “updates” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to __________. A. revises B. deletes C. ignores D. highlights GRAMMAR I. Use present perfect or present perfect continuous tense for the following verbs in brackets.