Title Nhóm 14.docx ✅

3 3.6. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE, according to the passage? A. Robots are used to identify the locations of criminals or dangerous devices. B. Medication can be delivered to patients with the help of robots. C. Children can play with toys which are in the form of robots. D. Human teachers will be made redundant because of robotic teachers. 3.7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______. A. Robots are being used more widely in medicine than in education. B. Robots will be able to communicate with their owners in writing. C. Robots can be used to diagnose patients more effectively than doctors. D. Parents can enjoy more free time and leisure activities thanks to robots. Read the following passage and mark the answer A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Environmental conservation is a pressing issue in modern times, as the planet faces unprecedented challenges due to human activities. The degradation of ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, and climate change are some of the most significant problems threatening the Earth. Conservation efforts aim to protect natural habitats, restore degraded ecosystems, and promote sustainable practices to ensure the well-being of future generations. One major aspect of environmental conservation is the protection of biodiversity. Biodiversity, the variety of life in all its forms, is crucial for ecosystem stability and resilience. Every species plays a unique role in its ecosystem, and the loss of even a single species can have far-reaching consequences. Conservation initiatives, such as creating protected areas and wildlife reserves, help to safeguard habitats and prevent species extinction. Another critical element is the restoration of degraded ecosystems. Human activities, such as deforestation, mining, and urbanization, have led to significant damage to natural environments. Restoration projects aim to rehabilitate these areas by replanting native vegetation, removing invasive species, and restoring natural water flows. These efforts not only revive ecosystems but also provide essential services such as clean air and water, soil stabilization, and climate regulation. Sustainable practices are also integral to environmental conservation. This includes reducing waste, recycling, and using renewable energy sources. Sustainable agriculture and forestry practices help maintain soil health and prevent habitat destruction. By adopting these practices, societies can reduce their ecological footprint and mitigate the impacts of climate change. In conclusion, environmental conservation is vital for preserving the planet's health and ensuring a sustainable future. Protecting biodiversity, restoring ecosystems, and adopting sustainable practices are essential steps in addressing the environmental challenges we face today. By working together, we can create a healthier and more resilient world for generations to come. (291 words) (Adapted from https://press.un.org/en/2021/sc14445.doc.htm) 4.1 Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 1? A. Environmental conservation addresses the challenges of ecosystem degradation and biodiversity loss. B. Human activities are the main cause of climate change and environmental degradation. C. Conservation efforts aim to protect natural habitats and promote sustainable practices. D. The planet faces unprecedented challenges due to human activities. 4.2 To which of the following is the sentence: “Every species plays a unique role in its ecosystem, and the loss of even a single species can have far-reaching consequences” in paragraph 2 closest in meaning? A. Each species is vital to its ecosystem, and losing one can have extensive effects. B. The loss of one species has a unique impact on the ecosystem. C. Every species is important, and the extinction of one has significant repercussions. D. Species diversity is crucial, and losing any species can have broad consequences. 4.3 To which of the following is the sentence: “Restoration projects aim to rehabilitate these areas by replanting native vegetation, removing invasive species, and restoring natural water flows” in paragraph 3 closest in meaning? A. Restoration projects focus on replanting, removing invasives, and restoring water flows.
4 B. The goal of restoration projects is to rehabilitate areas by various means. C. Rehabilitating degraded areas involves several restoration techniques. D. Restoration projects work to restore natural habitats by specific methods. 4.4 To which of the following is the sentence: “Sustainable practices are also integral to environmental conservation” in paragraph 4 closest in meaning? A. Sustainable practices play a crucial role in conservation efforts. B. Conservation relies heavily on sustainable methods. C. Sustainability is key to effective environmental conservation. D. Implementing sustainable practices is essential for conservation. 4.5 Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 4? A. Reducing waste, recycling, and using renewable energy are key to sustainability. B. Sustainable practices are necessary for reducing ecological footprints and climate change impacts. C. Sustainable agriculture and forestry maintain soil health and prevent habitat destruction. D. Adopting sustainable practices mitigates environmental impacts and promotes conservation. MA TRẬN NỘI DUNG, NĂNG LỰC VÀ CẤP ĐỘ TƯ DUY CỦA CÁC VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA Ví dụ Năng lực đọc Chủ điểm Cấp độ tư duy Biết Hiểu Vận dụng Ví dụ 1 1.1 X (2.2) Cuộc sống và xã hội của chúng ta 1.2 X (2.2) 1.3 X (2.2) 1.4 X (2.2) 1.5 X (2.2)