Content text MH 18.docx
Page 1/1 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO ĐỀ SỐ 18 THEO MINH HỌA MỚI NHẤT 2025 LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG Môn : TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút; Không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. ADVENTURE TRAVEL TOURS Ready for the adventure of a lifetime? Join Adventura Travel Tours for an experience filled with exploration and excitement! Perfect for (1) _______ looking to see the world from a new perspective, our tours offer thrilling activities, including hiking, rafting, and rock climbing in stunning natural locations. Every tour is led by a professional guide to the best local spots such as (2) _______ and hidden gems. With diverse destinations available, you’re sure to find an adventure (3) _______ for you. Whether you're a seasoned traveler or a first-time explorer, we have something (4) _______ everyone. Seize the moment, and (5) _______ memories that will last a lifetime. Sign up today and get ready (6) _______ an unforgettable journey with Adventura! Question 1. A. travelers B. travel C. traveled D. traveling Question 2. A. adventure travel experience B. scenic landscape highlights C. local hidden attractions D. stunning nature views Question 3. A. which will be designed B. being designed C. designed D. to be designed Question 4. A. in B. for C. to D. with Question 5. A. create B. capture C. enjoy D. find Question 6. A. to embark on B. embarking on C. embark on D. to embarking on Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. Discover Your City: Local Attractions" Explore the hidden gems in your city! Whether you’re a local or just visiting, there’s always something new to discover. ��️ City Highlights From historical landmarks to vibrant parks, our city has a lot to offer. You can enjoy beautiful (7) _______ attractions and learn about the rich history that surrounds us. Each corner of the city tells a unique story. �� Cultural Experiences Art lovers will find plenty to appreciate. Visit our art galleries and museums that feature local artists. Don’t forget to check out the (8) _______ exhibitions taking place throughout the year. You might just find your new favorite piece! ��️ Dining Options Food enthusiasts will delight in our diverse culinary scene. There are numerous restaurants that serve both traditional and modern dishes. If you prefer something casual, consider trying one of the many (9) _______ food markets around town. �� Outdoor Activities For those who love the outdoors, the city offers beautiful parks perfect for a picnic or a stroll. Remember to respect the environment by keeping these spaces clean and (10) _______ trash where it belongs. �� Events and Festivals
Page 2/1 Mark your calendar for upcoming events! Our city hosts a variety of festivals celebrating everything from music to food. These (11) _______ are a great way to connect with the community and enjoy local culture. �� Join Us! Engage with fellow explorers by joining guided tours or local clubs. Meeting (12) _______ who share your interests can enhance your experience and lead to lasting friendships. Question 7. A. others B. other C. another D. the others Question 8. A. recent B. current C. popular D. unique Question 9. A. special B. local C. personal D. international Question 10. A. leaving B. throwing C. taking D. disposing Question 11. A. activities B. events C. occasions D. functions Question 12. A. individuals B. friends C. people D. companions Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13. a. Mike: Hi, Lisa! Did you do anything fun this weekend? b. Mike: That sounds awesome! Where did you go? c. Lisa: Yes! I went hiking with some friends. It was great to be outdoors. A. b – a – c B. a – b – c C. c – a – b D. a – c – b Question 14 a. John: That sounds great! I think I’ll join the class too; it could be helpful for my career. b. Mary: I’ve decided to take a coding class next month to improve my skills in programming. c. John: Do you think learning to code is difficult, or is it something anyone can pick up? d. Mary: Not really! Coding just requires regular practice and patience, then it becomes easier. e. Mary: That does sound interesting. Learning coding could be very beneficial for both of us. A. b – c – d – a – e B. c – b – d – e – a C. e – b – d – c – a D. b – a – e – d – c Question 15 a. You should definitely give it a shot sometime – it’s such a rewarding experience! b. The pasta cooking class was an absolute blast, and I learned so many cool things! c. The chef even shared a few tips and tricks that I had never thought of before. d. It’s truly amazing how just a few simple ingredients can come together to make such a delicious dish. e. I’ll bring some of the pasta we made next time we meet so you can taste it for yourself. A. b – d – c – e – a B. a – c – d – e – b C. b – e – a – d – c D. d – a – b – e – c Question 16 a. A healthy lifestyle is essential for both the body and mind, as it helps prevent diseases, improve mental well-being, and boost overall quality of life. b. Regular exercise, such as walking, running, or practicing yoga, can significantly improve mood, energy levels, and even cognitive functions. c. Additionally, a balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, proteins, and healthy fats, contributes to better health by supplying the body with necessary nutrients. d. Nowadays, many people are focusing on their well-being by adopting healthier diets, reducing stress, and prioritizing mental health as well. e. Small changes, such as drinking more water, cutting down on processed foods, and getting regular exercise, can lead to significant long-term benefits. A. a – b – c – d – e B. a – d – c – b – e C. e – b – a – c – d D. d – a – b – e – c
Page 3/1 Question 17 a. Discoveries made through space exploration fuel curiosity and inspire future generations to pursue careers in science and engineering. b. Additionally, space exploration often leads to advancements in technology, which eventually find applications in everyday life. c. As a result, everyday devices like GPS systems, weather satellites, and satellite television owe their existence to space technology. d. Such technology has greatly improved life on Earth, offering solutions to global challenges like communication, navigation, and climate monitoring. e. The benefits of space research extend beyond the cosmos, providing us with essential tools that shape modern society. A. e – a – b – c – d B. b – d – e – a – c C. a – c – e – d – b D. d – a – e – b – c Read the following passage about electric vehicles and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Electric vehicles (EVs) have gained popularity over the past decade due to growing environmental concerns and technological advancements. Tesla, a prominent EV manufacturer, (18) _______. The company’s innovative approach to electric transportation has attracted significant interest from both the public and industry experts alike, creating a shift in how people view sustainable transportation. Tesla has played a key role in the EV revolution by introducing sleek designs, long-range batteries, and advanced self-driving technology. In 2020, EVs represented nearly 3% of global vehicle sales, and this number is expected to increase as more countries adopt strict emission regulations to combat climate change. Tesla, along with other companies (19) _______, has been working on improving battery efficiency and reducing production costs, thus making EVs more accessible to the average consumer. Despite the high initial cost, EVs can provide significant savings in fuel and maintenance over time, which makes them a practical choice for many consumers around the world. The increasing availability of charging stations also supports the growth of the EV market. Charging infrastructure is expanding rapidly in urban areas and along highways, (20) _______. This development is aimed at alleviating the so-called “range anxiety,” which refers to drivers’ concerns about running out of battery power before reaching a charging station, a worry that has historically deterred some potential buyers. Additionally, governments around the world are offering incentives such as tax credits and rebates to encourage EV adoption, making the transition to electric vehicles even more appealing. With these advantages, EVs are expected to play a critical role in achieving carbon neutrality, an essential goal for addressing climate change. (21) _______ is no longer just a distant ideal but an achievable reality, thanks to the combined efforts of governments, corporations, and individual consumers alike. As EV technology continues to evolve, some predict that traditional gasoline vehicles may eventually become obsolete in the near future. The journey to a fully electric future may still have its challenges, yet the progress made so far (22) _______. Question 18. A. of which the public activation was celebrated with much fanfare back in 2008 B. was first publicly launched in 2008 and has grown in popularity since then C. that had its first major public launch and fanfare back in the year 2008 D. having been celebrated and activated widely by the public in 2008 with much enthusiasm Question 19. A. whose combined resources and dedication to advanced battery technology, production innovation, and market expansion have made significant progress in the EV field B. that have achieved remarkable improvements in both battery life technology and charging efficiency, creating better vehicles for consumers worldwide C. brought major advances in battery technology and overall cost reduction, making electric vehicles an attractive option for more potential buyers
Page 4/1 D. dedicated efforts in researching battery advancements, improving charging technology, and reducing costs have brought EVs closer to mainstream adoption Question 20. A. The new charging stations being constructed in urban centers have greatly encouraged EV drivers to consider long-distance trips without worry B. whose availability provide reassurance to drivers who are concerned about their battery range on longer journeys away from city centers C. the increasing number of which has helped to ease drivers’ concerns about the distance an EV can travel before needing to recharge D. which is being set up to provide EV drivers with confidence and convenience, knowing they can recharge on longer routes outside urban areas Question 21. A. The global transition to electric vehicles, supported by governments and private companies B. People, corporations, and governments working together for a sustainable transportation future C. Carbon neutrality through a widespread shift toward electric vehicles and clean energy solutions D. Reducing emissions and achieving a sustainable future through electric vehicle initiatives worldwide Question 22. A. represents a significant and encouraging step forward in the journey towards sustainable, eco- friendly transportation on a global scale B. reflects the rapid and steady shift from traditional cars to electric vehicles in the broader transportation industry C. a remarkable level of progress in sustainable vehicle technologies, indicating a promising future for EVs D. may lead to the global automotive industry from a total transformation of gasoline-powered cars to electric alternatives People can learn about sustainable agriculture, food production, and environmental conservation Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. Urban farming, or the practice of growing food within city limits, has gained popularity worldwide. As cities expand and populations grow, there is increasing pressure on food supplies, making urban farming an appealing solution. From rooftop gardens to community plots, urban farms can help produce fresh, local food in areas that are typically food deserts. Additionally, they provide green spaces in densely populated areas, contributing to environmental sustainability. Urban farming also has social benefits. It encourages community engagement and provides educational opportunities for residents. People can learn about sustainable agriculture, food production, and environmental conservation. Furthermore, urban farms can offer job opportunities, particularly in underprivileged neighborhoods, where employment options are often limited. By creating jobs and encouraging healthy eating, urban farms positively impact the health and well-being of local communities. However, urban farming is not without its challenges. One significant issue is space; cities are crowded, and land is scarce. Finding suitable plots for farming can be difficult and expensive. There are also regulatory hurdles, as some cities have strict zoning laws that limit agricultural activities. Additionally, urban soil can be contaminated with pollutants, making it unsuitable for food production. Despite these obstacles, innovative solutions, such as hydroponics and vertical farming, are making urban farming more feasible. In the future, urban farming could play a vital role in food security. As climate change and urbanization continue, local food sources will become increasingly important. By reducing dependency on long supply chains, urban farming can ensure that cities remain resilient in the face of global challenges. Question 23. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of urban farming mentioned in the passage? A. Job creation B. Reduced greenhouse gas emissions C. Community engagement D. Increased access to fresh food Question 24. The word "feasible" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to _______.