Title CHUYÊN ĐỀ 7(CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN).docx ✅

Page 1 CHUYÊN ĐỀ : CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN CHAPTER 7 : CONDITIONAL SENTENCES/WISHES  CƠ SỞ LÝ THUYẾT Loại 1 : Điều kiện có thể xảy ra ỏ hiện tại và tương lai am / is / are If + S + V/ Vs/ Ves , S + will + V can + V câu mệnh lệnh ( V / Don’t….) Loại 2: Điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại were would If + S + V2/ Ved , S + could + V Could + V might Loại 3: Điều kiện không có thật ở quá khứ could If + S + had + V3/ed , S + would + have + V3/ed might Loại 4: Diễn tả tình huống không xảy ra trong QK nhưng kết quả thì ở HT ( yesterday…now ) could If + S + had + V3/ed , S + would + V1 might Đảo ngữ Loại 1: Should + S + V Loại 2 : Were + S… Loại 3: Had + S + V3/ed…. CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP ĐẶC BIỆT DIỄN ĐẠT ĐIỀU KIỆN (ĐIỀU KIỆN NGẦM TÍNH) 1. OTHERWISE: NẾU KHÔNG THÌ 2 . BUT FOR = WITHOUT 3. UNLESS = IF…… NOT = TRỪ KHI, NẾU KHÔNG 4 . Provided that/ supposing that = if (I, II)= Nếu như, cho rằng là. 5 . As long as/ So long as: miễn là, với điều kiện là 6. Or / or else= nếu không thì... Ex: Hurry up! Or/Or else you’ll be late for school. 7. In case + clause: phòng khi Ex: Bring umbrella in case it rains In case of + Noun: trong trường hợp Ex: In case of emergency, call 115. WISH = IF ONLY 1. Tương lai: S + wish + S + would / could + V 2. Hiện tại : S + wish + S + V2/ Ved/ didn’t + V 3. Quá khứ: S + wish + S + had + V3/ed  BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer. 1. If it_____ convenient, let's go out for a drink tonight. a. be b. is c. was d. were 2. If you_____ time, please write to me. a. have b. had c. have had d. has 3. I shouldn't go there at night if I_____ you. a. am b. was c. be d. were 4. If I_____ get a pole, I'll go fishing. a. can b. could c. may d. might 5. If they had enough time, they_____ head south. a. will b. can c. must d. might 6. If you had the chance, _____ you go fishing?

Page 3 CHUYÊN ĐỀ : CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN 28. What would you do if you_____ a million dollars? a. would win b. win c. had won d. won 29. They'd be hurt if I_____ a. don't go b. didn't go c. hadn't gone d. wouldn't go 30. Sarah probably wouldn't get the job if she_____ a. applies b. had applied c. applied d. would apply 31. If we took the 6:30 train, we______ too early. a. would have arrived b. will arrive c. arrived d. would arrive 32. If I had known you were in hospital, I ______ to see you. a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone 33. If I______, I would have said hello. a. had seen b. saw c. see d. would see 34. If there______ the rice fields could have been more productive. a. had been enough water b. were enough water c. would be enough water d. are enough water 35. The patient could not recover unless he ______ an operation. a. had undergone b. would undergo c. underwent d. undergoing 36. If she______ him, she would be very happy. a. would meet b. will meet c. is meeting d. should meet 37. If he ______ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post. a. had had b. had c. has d. has had 38. If I had enough money, I______ abroad to improve my English. a. will go b. would go c. should go d. should have go to 39. The bench would collapse if they______ on it. a. stood b. stand c. standing d. stands 40. ______ she agreed, you would have done it. a. If b. Had c. Should d. Would 41. If only I ______ you wanted to invest money in business. a. had know b. knew c. have known d. know 42. If I were to leave my country, I ______ disappointed. a. probably be b. would have beenc. will be d. would be 43. If he hadn't wasted too much time, he______ in his examination. a. would fail b. wouldn't fail c. wouldn't have failed d. won't fail 44. If I had take that English course, I ______ much progress. a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make 45. If I were in your place, I ______ a trip to England. a. will make b. had made c. would make d. made 46. If you inherited a million pounds, what______ with the money? a. do you do b. will you do c. would you do d. are you going to do 47. I ______ out if I hadn't been so tired. a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go 48. If he had been looking where he was going, he ______ into the wall. a. wouldn't have walked b. didn't walk c. won't walk d. wouldn't walk
Page 4 CHUYÊN ĐỀ : CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN 49. If I ______ a camera, I would have taken some pictures. a. have b. had c. would have d. had had 50. If I______ hungry, I ______ something. a. had been, would eat b. had been/ would have eaten c. were/ would eat d. were/ would have eaten 51. If I______ to the party last nigh, I ______ tired now. a. had gone/ would be b. had gone/ would have been c. went/ would be d. went/ would have been 52. Tom…. for the examination last week if he ______ that it would be so difficult. a. wouldn't enter/ had known b. wouldn't have entered/ knew c. wouldn't have entered/ had known d. wouldn't enter/ knew 53. Tom got to the station in time. If he______ the train, he ______ late for his interview. a. missed/ would have been b. had missed/ would be c. missed/ would be d. had missed/ would have been 54. Ann______ longer if her other had let her. a. could have stayed b. could stay c. stays d. stayed 55. If only Tom ______ sick today. a. weren't b. hasn't been c. hasn't d. didn't 56. If I missed the bus, I ______ walk to work. a. would have to b. will have to c. would have d. will have 57. The bus won't stop ______ you ring the bell. a. when b. if c. it not d. unless 58. If she talked less, people______ her more. a. will like b. like c. liked d. would like 59. If Margaret hadn't been wearing a seat belt, she ______ injured. a. has been b. would has been c. would be d. would have been 60. If I had been you, I ______ to the manager a. have complained b. would have complained c. had complained d. would complained 61. If you _____ as I told you, you _____ in such predicament now. a. did/ would not be b. had done/ had not been c. do/ would not be d. had done/ would not be 62. Come and work for my company if you _____ better to do a. have nothing b. will have nothing c. had something d. had nothing 63. If you had done as I told you, I think you_____ a. would succeed b. would have succeeded c. could succeed d. had succeeded 64. If he had got half a mark more, he _____ in the exam. a. wouldn't fail b. wouldn't have failed c. wont' fail d. won't be failing 65. If it______ tomorrow, we may postpone going. a. rains b. will rain c. shall rain d. raining 66. If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you ______ sleepy now. a. wouldn't have been b. wouldn't be