Content text PPT BẢNG TUẦN HOÀN SỐ (Có phát âm chất).pptx
57 – 71 Lanthanides 89 – 103 Actinides 3 [Xe]5d16s2 57 138,91 La 1,10 Lanthanum 3 [Rn]6d17s2 89 (227) Ac 1,10 Actinium 3, 4 [Xe]4f25d06s2 58 140,12 Ce 1,12 Cerium 4 [Rn]5f06d27s2 90 232,04 Th 1,30 Thorium 3, 4 [Xe]4f35d06s2 59 140,91 Pr 1,13 Praseodymium 4, 5 [Rn]5f26d17s2 91 231,04 Pa 1,50 Protactinium [2], 3, 4 [Xe]4f45d06s2 60 144,24 Nd 1,14 Neodymium [3], 4, [5], 6 [Rn]5f36d17s2 92 238,03 U 1,38 Uranium 3 [Xe]4f55d06s2 61 (147) Pm 1,13 Promethium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f46d17s2 93 (237) Np 1,36 Neptunium 2, 3 [Xe]4f65d06s2 62 150,35 Sm 1,17 Samarium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f66d07s2 94 (244) Pu 1,28 Plutonium 2, 3 [Xe]4f75d06s2 63 151,96 Eu 1,20 Europium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f76d07s2 95 (243) Am 1,13 Americium 3 [Xe]4f75d16s2 64 157,25 Gd 1,20 Gadolinium 3 [Rn]5f76d17s2 96 (247) Cm 1,28 Curium 3, 4 [Xe]4f95d06s2 65 158,93 Tb 1,10 Terbium 3, 4 [Rn]5f96d07s2 97 (247) Bk 2,20 Berkelium 3, 4 [Xe]4f105d06s2 66 162,50 Dy 1,22 Dysprosium 3 [Rn]5f106d07s2 98 (251) Cf 1,30 Califormium 3 [Xe]4f115d06s2 67 164,93 Ho 1,23 Homium 3 [Rn]5f116d07s2 99 (252) Es 1,30 Einsteinium 3 [Xe]4f125d06s2 68 167,26 Er 1,24 Erbium 3 [Rn]5f126d07s2 100 (257) Fm 1,30 Fermium (2), 3 [Xe]4f135d06s2 69 168,93 Tm 1,25 Thulium 2, 3 [Rn]5f136d07s2 101 (258) Md 1,30 Mendelevium 2, 3 [Xe]4f145d06s2 70 173,04 Yb 1,10 Ytterbium 2, 3 [Rn]5f146d07s2 102 (259) No 1,30 Nobelium 3 [Xe]4f145d16s2 71 174,97 Lu 1,27 Lutetium 3 [Rn]5f146d17s2 103 (266) Lr Lawrencium BẢNG TUẦN HOÀN CÁC NGUYÊN TỐ HÓA HỌC AUDIO H 1 1s22s1 3 6,94 Li 0,98 Lithium 1 [Ne]3s1 11 22,989 Na 0,93 Sodium 1 [Ar]4s1 19 39,098 K 0,82 Potassium 1 [Xe]6s1 55 132,91 Cs 0,79 Caesium 1 [Kr]5s1 37 85,47 Rb 0,82 Rubidium 1 [Rn]7s1 87 (223) Fr 0,70 Francium 2 1s22s2 4 9,01 Be 1,57 Beryllium 2 [Ne]3s2 12 24,31 Mg 1,31 Magnesium 2 [Ar]4s2 20 40,08 Ca 1,00 Calcium 2 [Kr]5s2 38 87,62 Sr 0,95 Strontium 2 [Xe]6s2 56 137,31 Ba 0,89 Barium 2 [Rn]7s2 88 (226) Ra 0,90 Radium 3 1s22s22p1 5 10,81 B 2,04 Boron 3 [Ne]3s23p1 13 26,98 Al 1,61 Aluminium 3 [Ar]3d104s24p1 31 69,72 Ga 1,81 Gallium 1, 3 [Kr]4d105s25p1 49 114,82 In 1,78 Indium 4 [Ne]3s23p2 14 28,09 Si 1,90 Silicon 2, 4 [Ar]3d104s24p2 32 72,64 Ge 2,01 Germanium 2, 4 [Kr]4d105s25p2 50 118,69 Sn 1,96 Tin 2, 4 [Xe]4f145d106s26p2 82 207,20 Pb 1,80 Lead [Rn]5f146d107s27p2 114 (289)* Fl Flerovium -3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1s22s22p3 7 14,007 N 3,04 Nitrogen -3, [1], 3, [4], 5 [Ne]3s23p3 15 30,97 P 2,19 Phosphorus -3, 3, 5 [Ar]3d104s24p3 33 74,92 As 2,18 Arsenic -3, 3, [4], 5 [Kr]4d105s25p3 51 121,75 Sb 2,05 Antimony 3, 5 [Xe]4f145d106s26p3 83 208,98 Bi 1,90 Bismuth [Rn]5f146d107s27p3 115 (290)* Mc Moscovium [Rn]5f146d107s27p4 116 (293)* Lv Livermorium [Rn]5f146d107s27p5 117 (294)* Ts Tennessium [Rn]5f146d107s27p6 118 (294)* Og Oganesson -2, -1, [1, 2] 4, 6 [Ne]3s23p4 16 32,06 S 2,58 Sulfur -2,-1, [-1/2,-1/3,1],2 1s22s22p4 8 15,999 O 3,44 Oxygen -2, 4, 6 [Ar]3d104s24p4 34 78,96 Se 2,55 Selenium -2, [2], 4, 6 [Kr]4d105s25p4 52 127,60 Te 2,10 Tellurium -2, 2, 4, 6 [Xe]4f145d106s26p4 84 (209) Po 2,00 Polonium -1 1s22s22p5 9 18,998 F 3,98 Fluorine -1, 1, 3, [4], 5, 7 [Ne]3s23p5 17 35,45 Cl 3,16 Chlorine -1, 1, [3], [4], 5, 7 [Ar]3d104s24p5 35 79,91 Br 2,96 Bromine -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 [Kr]4d105s25p5 53 126,90 I 2,66 Iodine -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 [Xe]4f145d106s26p5 85 (210) At 2,20 Astatine 1s2 2 4,003 He Helium 1s22s22p6 10 20,18 Ne Neon [Ne]3s23p6 18 39,95 Ar Argon 2, 4 [Ar]3d104s24p6 36 83,80 Kr 3,00 Krypton 2, 4, 6 [Kr]4d105s25p6 54 131,30 Xe 2, 60 Xenon [4] [Xe]4f145d106s26p6 86 (222) Rn Radon 3 [Ar]3d14s2 21 44,96 Sc 1,36 Scandium 3 [Kr]4d15s2 39 88,91 Y 1,22 Yttrium 2, 3, 4 [Ar]3d24s2 22 47,90 Ti 1,54 Titanium [2], [3], 4 [Kr]4d25s2 40 91,22 Zr 1,33 Zirconium [2], [3], 4 [Xe]4f145d26s2 72 178,49 Hf 1,30 Hafnium 2, [3], 4, 5 [Ar]3d34s2 23 50,94 V 1,63 Vanadium 2, 3, 4, 6 [Ar]3d54s1 24 51,996 Cr 1,66 Chromium [2], [3], [4], 5 [Kr]4d45s1 41 92,91 Nb 1,60 Niobium 2, 3, 4, [5], 6 [Kr]4d55s1 42 95,94 Mo 2,16 Molybdenum [2], [3], [4], 5 [Xe]4f145d36s2 73 180,95 Ta 1,50 Tantalum 2, [3], [4], [5], 6 [Xe]4f145d46s2 74 183,85 W 2,36 Tungsten [Rn]5f146d37s2 105 (268)* Db Dubnium [Rn]5f146d47s2 106 (269)* Sg Seaborgium 2, 3, 4, [5], 6, 7 [Ar]3d54s2 25 54,94 Mn 1,55 Manganese 2, [3], [4] [Ar]3d74s2 27 58,93 Co 1,88 Cobalt 2, 3, [4, 5, 6] [Ar]3d64s2 26 55,85 Fe 1,83 Iron 2, 3, 4, [5, 6], 8 [Kr]4d75s1 44 101,07 Ru 2,20 Ruthenium 2, 3, 4 [Kr]4d85s1 45 102,91 Rh 2,28 Rhodium 2, [3], 4 [Kr]4d105s0 46 106,40 Pd 2,20 Paladium 2, [3], [4] [Ar]3d84s2 28 58,71 Ni 1,91 Nickel 3, 4, [5], [6], 7 [Kr]4d55s2 43 (99) Tc 1,90 Technetium [2], 3, 4, [5], [6], 7 [Xe]4f145d56s2 75 186,20 Re 1,90 Rhenium 2, 3, 4, [6], 8 [Xe]4f145d66s2 76 190,20 Os 2,20 Osmium 2, 3, 4, [6] [Xe]4f145d76s2 77 192,20 Ir 2,20 Iridium 2, [3], 4, [6] [Xe]4f145d96s1 78 195,09 Pt 2,28 Platinum [Rn]5f146d57s2 107 (270)* Bh Bohrium [Rn]5f146d67s2 108 (277)* Hs Hassium [Rn]5f146d77s2 109 (278)* Mt Meitnerium [Rn]5f146d87s2 110 (281)* Ds Darmstadtium 1, 2 [Ar]3d104s1 29 63,54 Cu 1,90 Copper 2 [Ar]3d104s2 30 65,38 Zn 1,65 Zinc 1, [2] [Kr]4d105s1 47 107,87 Ag 1,93 Silver 2 [Kr]4d105s2 48 112,41 Cd 1,69 Cadmium 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s1 79 196,97 Au 2,54 Gold 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s2 80 200,59 Hg 2,00 Mercury [Rn]5f146d97s2 111 (282)* Rg Roentgenium [Rn]5f146d107s2 112 (285)* Cn Copernicium [Rn]5f146d107s27p1 113 (286)* Nh Nihonium 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s26p1 81 204,37 Tl 1,80 Thallium - Lưu ý: Số oxi hóa dương trong bảng tuần hoàn không kèm thêm dấu - (*): Đồng vị bền (IVB) (4) (VB) (5) (VIB) (6) (VIIB) (7) (VIIIB) (8) (VIIIB) (9) (VIIIB) (10) (IB) (11) (IIB) (12) (IIIB) (3) (VIIA) (17) (VIA) (16) (VA) (15) (IVA) (14) (IIIA) (13) (IA) (1) (VIIIA) (18) (IIA) (2) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [Rn]5f146d27s2 104 (267)* Rf Rutherfordium 1 H Hydrogen 1,008 2,20 1s1 -1, 1 -1, 1 1s1 1 1,008 H 2,20 Hydrogen Các nguyên tố s Các nguyên tố p Các nguyên tố d Các nguyên tố f Kim loại Phi kim MẶT SAU -4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4 1s22s22p2 6 12,01 C 2,55 Carbon
-1, 1 1s1 1 1,008 H 2,20 Hydrogen 1 1s22s1 3 6,94 Li 0,98 Lithium 57 – 71 Lanthanides 89 – 103 Actinides 3 [Xe]5d16s2 57 138,91 La 1,10 Lanthanum 3 [Rn]6d17s2 89 (227) Ac 1,10 Actinium 3, 4 [Xe]4f25d06s2 58 140,12 Ce 1,12 Cerium 4 [Rn]5f06d27s2 90 232,04 Th 1,30 Thorium 3, 4 [Xe]4f35d06s2 59 140,91 Pr 1,13 Praseodymium 4, 5 [Rn]5f26d17s2 91 231,04 Pa 1,50 Protactinium [2], 3, 4 [Xe]4f45d06s2 60 144,24 Nd 1,14 Neodymium [3], 4, [5], 6 [Rn]5f36d17s2 92 238,03 U 1,38 Uranium 3 [Xe]4f55d06s2 61 (147) Pm 1,13 Promethium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f46d17s2 93 (237) Np 1,36 Neptunium 2, 3 [Xe]4f65d06s2 62 150,35 Sm 1,17 Samarium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f66d07s2 94 (244) Pu 1,28 Plutonium 2, 3 [Xe]4f75d06s2 63 151,96 Eu 1,20 Europium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f76d07s2 95 (243) Am 1,13 Americium 3 [Xe]4f75d16s2 64 157,25 Gd 1,20 Gadolinium 3 [Rn]5f76d17s2 96 (247) Cm 1,28 Curium 3, 4 [Xe]4f95d06s2 65 158,93 Tb 1,10 Terbium 3, 4 [Rn]5f96d07s2 97 (247) Bk 2,20 Berkelium 3, 4 [Xe]4f105d06s2 66 162,50 Dy 1,22 Dysprosium 3 [Rn]5f106d07s2 98 (251) Cf 1,30 Califormium 3 [Xe]4f115d06s2 67 164,93 Ho 1,23 Homium 3 [Rn]5f116d07s2 99 (252) Es 1,30 Einsteinium 3 [Xe]4f125d06s2 68 167,26 Er 1,24 Erbium 3 [Rn]5f126d07s2 100 (257) Fm 1,30 Fermium (2), 3 [Xe]4f135d06s2 69 168,93 Tm 1,25 Thulium 2, 3 [Rn]5f136d07s2 101 (258) Md 1,30 Mendelevium 2, 3 [Xe]4f145d06s2 70 173,04 Yb 1,10 Ytterbium 2, 3 [Rn]5f146d07s2 102 (259) No 1,30 Nobelium 3 [Xe]4f145d16s2 71 174,97 Lu 1,27 Lutetium 3 [Rn]5f146d17s2 103 (266) Lr Lawrencium AUDIO Na 1 [Ar]4s1 19 39,098 K 0,82 Potassium 1 [Xe]6s1 55 132,91 Cs 0,79 Caesium 1 [Kr]5s1 37 85,47 Rb 0,82 Rubidium 1 [Rn]7s1 87 (223) Fr 0,70 Francium 2 1s22s2 4 9,01 Be 1,57 Beryllium 2 [Ne]3s2 12 24,31 Mg 1,31 Magnesium 2 [Ar]4s2 20 40,08 Ca 1,00 Calcium 2 [Kr]5s2 38 87,62 Sr 0,95 Strontium 2 [Xe]6s2 56 137,31 Ba 0,89 Barium 2 [Rn]7s2 88 (226) Ra 0,90 Radium 3 1s22s22p1 5 10,81 B 2,04 Boron 3 [Ne]3s23p1 13 26,98 Al 1,61 Aluminium 1, 3 [Kr]4d105s25p1 49 114,82 In 1,78 Indium -4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4 1s22s22p2 6 12,01 C 2,55 Carbon 4 [Ne]3s23p2 14 28,09 Si 1,90 Silicon 2, 4 [Kr]4d105s25p2 50 118,69 Sn 1,96 Tin 2, 4 [Xe]4f145d106s26p2 82 207,20 Pb 1,80 Lead [Rn]5f146d107s27p2 114 (289)* Fl Flerovium -3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1s22s22p3 7 14,007 N 3,04 Nitrogen -3, [1], 3, [4], 5 [Ne]3s23p3 15 30,97 P 2,19 Phosphorus -3, 3, 5 [Ar]3d104s24p3 33 74,92 As 2,18 Arsenic -3, 3, [4], 5 [Kr]4d105s25p3 51 121,75 Sb 2,05 Antimony 3, 5 [Xe]4f145d106s26p3 83 208,98 Bi 1,90 Bismuth [Rn]5f146d107s27p3 115 (290)* Mc Moscovium [Rn]5f146d107s27p4 116 (293)* Lv Livermorium [Rn]5f146d107s27p5 117 (294)* Ts Tennessium [Rn]5f146d107s27p6 118 (294)* Og Oganesson -2, -1, [1, 2] 4, 6 [Ne]3s23p4 16 32,06 S 2,58 Sulfur -2,-1, [-1/2,-1/3,1],2 1s22s22p4 8 15,999 O 3,44 Oxygen -2, 4, 6 [Ar]3d104s24p4 34 78,96 Se 2,55 Selenium -2, 2, 4, 6 [Xe]4f145d106s26p4 84 (209) Po 2,00 Polonium -1 1s22s22p5 9 18,998 F 3,98 Fluorine -1, 1, 3, [4], 5, 7 [Ne]3s23p5 17 35,45 Cl 3,16 Chlorine -1, 1, [3], [4], 5, 7 [Ar]3d104s24p5 35 79,91 Br 2,96 Bromine -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 [Kr]4d105s25p5 53 126,90 I 2,66 Iodine -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 [Xe]4f145d106s26p5 85 (210) At 2,20 Astatine 1s2 2 4,003 He Helium 1s22s22p6 10 20,18 Ne Neon [Ne]3s23p6 18 39,95 Ar Argon 2, 4 [Ar]3d104s24p6 36 83,80 Kr 3,00 Krypton 2, 4, 6 [Kr]4d105s25p6 54 131,30 Xe 2, 60 Xenon [4] [Xe]4f145d106s26p6 86 (222) Rn Radon 3 [Ar]3d14s2 21 44,96 Sc 1,36 Scandium 3 [Kr]4d15s2 39 88,91 Y 1,22 Yttrium 2, 3, 4 [Ar]3d24s2 22 47,90 Ti 1,54 Titanium [2], [3], 4 [Kr]4d25s2 40 91,22 Zr 1,33 Zirconium [2], [3], 4 [Xe]4f145d26s2 72 178,49 Hf 1,30 Hafnium 2, [3], 4, 5 [Ar]3d34s2 23 50,94 V 1,63 Vanadium 2, 3, 4, 6 [Ar]3d54s1 24 51,996 Cr 1,66 Chromium [2], [3], [4], 5 [Kr]4d45s1 41 92,91 Nb 1,60 Niobium 2, 3, 4, [5], 6 [Kr]4d55s1 42 95,94 Mo 2,16 Molybdenum [2], [3], [4], 5 [Xe]4f145d36s2 73 180,95 Ta 1,50 Tantalum 2, [3], [4], [5], 6 [Xe]4f145d46s2 74 183,85 W 2,36 Tungsten [Rn]5f146d47s2 106 (269)* Sg Seaborgium 2, 3, 4, [5], 6, 7 [Ar]3d54s2 25 54,94 Mn 1,55 Manganese 2, [3], [4] [Ar]3d74s2 27 58,93 Co 1,88 Cobalt 2, 3, [4, 5, 6] [Ar]3d64s2 26 55,85 Fe 1,83 Iron 2, 3, 4, [5, 6], 8 [Kr]4d75s1 44 101,07 Ru 2,20 Ruthenium 2, 3, 4 [Kr]4d85s1 45 102,91 Rh 2,28 Rhodium 2, [3], 4 [Kr]4d105s0 46 106,40 Pd 2,20 Paladium 2, [3], [4] [Ar]3d84s2 28 58,71 Ni 1,91 Nickel 3, 4, [5], [6], 7 [Kr]4d55s2 43 (99) Tc 1,90 Technetium [2], 3, 4, [5], [6], 7 [Xe]4f145d56s2 75 186,20 Re 1,90 Rhenium 2, 3, 4, [6], 8 [Xe]4f145d66s2 76 190,20 Os 2,20 Osmium 2, 3, 4, [6] [Xe]4f145d76s2 77 192,20 Ir 2,20 Iridium 2, [3], 4, [6] [Xe]4f145d96s1 78 195,09 Pt 2,28 Platinum [Rn]5f146d57s2 107 (270)* Bh Bohrium [Rn]5f146d67s2 108 (277)* Hs Hassium [Rn]5f146d77s2 109 (278)* Mt Meitnerium [Rn]5f146d87s2 110 (281)* Ds Darmstadtium 1, 2 [Ar]3d104s1 29 63,54 Cu 1,90 Copper 1, [2] [Kr]4d105s1 47 107,87 Ag 1,93 Silver 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s1 79 196,97 Au 2,54 Gold 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s2 80 200,59 Hg 2,00 Mercury [Rn]5f146d97s2 111 (282)* Rg Roentgenium [Rn]5f146d107s2 112 (285)* Cn Copernicium [Rn]5f146d107s27p1 113 (286)* Nh Nihonium 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s26p1 81 204,37 Tl 1,80 Thallium - Lưu ý: Số oxi hóa dương trong bảng tuần hoàn không kèm thêm dấu - (*): Đồng vị bền (IVB) (4) (VB) (5) (VIB) (6) (VIIB) (7) (VIIIB) (8) (VIIIB) (9) (VIIIB) (10) (IB) (11) (IIB) (12) (IIIB) (3) (VIIA) (17) (VIA) (16) (VA) (15) (IVA) (14) (IIIA) (13) (IA) (1) (VIIIA) (18) (IIA) (2) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 11 Na Sodium 22,989 0,93 [Ne]3s1 1 3 [Ar]3d104s24p1 31 69,72 Ga 1,81 Gallium 2, 4 [Ar]3d104s24p2 32 72,64 Ge 2,01 Germanium -2, [2], 4, 6 [Kr]4d105s25p4 52 127,60 Te 2,10 Tellurium [Rn]5f146d37s2 105 (268)* Db Dubnium 2 [Ar]3d104s2 30 65,38 Zn 1,65 Zinc 2 [Kr]4d105s2 48 112,41 Cd 1,69 Cadmium [Rn]5f146d27s2 104 (267)* Rf Rutherfordium 1 [Ne]3s1 11 22,989 Na 0,93 Sodium Các nguyên tố s Các nguyên tố p Các nguyên tố d Các nguyên tố f Kim loại Phi kim BẢNG TUẦN HOÀN CÁC NGUYÊN TỐ HÓA HỌC MẶT SAU
-1, 1 1s1 1 1,008 H 2,20 Hydrogen 1 1s22s1 3 6,94 Li 0,98 Lithium 1 [Ne]3s1 11 22,989 Na 0,93 Sodium 57 – 71 Lanthanides 89 – 103 Actinides 3 [Xe]5d16s2 57 138,91 La 1,10 Lanthanum 3 [Rn]6d17s2 89 (227) Ac 1,10 Actinium 3, 4 [Xe]4f25d06s2 58 140,12 Ce 1,12 Cerium 4 [Rn]5f06d27s2 90 232,04 Th 1,30 Thorium 3, 4 [Xe]4f35d06s2 59 140,91 Pr 1,13 Praseodymium 4, 5 [Rn]5f26d17s2 91 231,04 Pa 1,50 Protactinium [2], 3, 4 [Xe]4f45d06s2 60 144,24 Nd 1,14 Neodymium [3], 4, [5], 6 [Rn]5f36d17s2 92 238,03 U 1,38 Uranium 3 [Xe]4f55d06s2 61 (147) Pm 1,13 Promethium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f46d17s2 93 (237) Np 1,36 Neptunium 2, 3 [Xe]4f65d06s2 62 150,35 Sm 1,17 Samarium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f66d07s2 94 (244) Pu 1,28 Plutonium 2, 3 [Xe]4f75d06s2 63 151,96 Eu 1,20 Europium [3], 4, 5, 6 [Rn]5f76d07s2 95 (243) Am 1,13 Americium 3 [Xe]4f75d16s2 64 157,25 Gd 1,20 Gadolinium 3 [Rn]5f76d17s2 96 (247) Cm 1,28 Curium 3, 4 [Xe]4f95d06s2 65 158,93 Tb 1,10 Terbium 3, 4 [Rn]5f96d07s2 97 (247) Bk 2,20 Berkelium 3, 4 [Xe]4f105d06s2 66 162,50 Dy 1,22 Dysprosium 3 [Rn]5f106d07s2 98 (251) Cf 1,30 Califormium 3 [Xe]4f115d06s2 67 164,93 Ho 1,23 Homium 3 [Rn]5f116d07s2 99 (252) Es 1,30 Einsteinium 3 [Xe]4f125d06s2 68 167,26 Er 1,24 Erbium 3 [Rn]5f126d07s2 100 (257) Fm 1,30 Fermium (2), 3 [Xe]4f135d06s2 69 168,93 Tm 1,25 Thulium 2, 3 [Rn]5f136d07s2 101 (258) Md 1,30 Mendelevium 2, 3 [Xe]4f145d06s2 70 173,04 Yb 1,10 Ytterbium 2, 3 [Rn]5f146d07s2 102 (259) No 1,30 Nobelium 3 [Xe]4f145d16s2 71 174,97 Lu 1,27 Lutetium 3 [Rn]5f146d17s2 103 (266) Lr Lawrencium AUDIO K 1 [Xe]6s1 55 132,91 Cs 0,79 Caesium 1 [Kr]5s1 37 85,47 Rb 0,82 Rubidium 1 [Rn]7s1 87 (223) Fr 0,70 Francium 2 1s22s2 4 9,01 Be 1,57 Beryllium 2 [Ne]3s2 12 24,31 Mg 1,31 Magnesium 2 [Ar]4s2 20 40,08 Ca 1,00 Calcium 2 [Kr]5s2 38 87,62 Sr 0,95 Strontium 2 [Xe]6s2 56 137,31 Ba 0,89 Barium 2 [Rn]7s2 88 (226) Ra 0,90 Radium 3 1s22s22p1 5 10,81 B 2,04 Boron 3 [Ne]3s23p1 13 26,98 Al 1,61 Aluminium 1, 3 [Kr]4d105s25p1 49 114,82 In 1,78 Indium -4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4 1s22s22p2 6 12,01 C 2,55 Carbon 4 [Ne]3s23p2 14 28,09 Si 1,90 Silicon 2, 4 [Kr]4d105s25p2 50 118,69 Sn 1,96 Tin 2, 4 [Xe]4f145d106s26p2 82 207,20 Pb 1,80 Lead [Rn]5f146d107s27p2 114 (289)* Fl Flerovium -3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1s22s22p3 7 14,007 N 3,04 Nitrogen -3, [1], 3, [4], 5 [Ne]3s23p3 15 30,97 P 2,19 Phosphorus -3, 3, 5 [Ar]3d104s24p3 33 74,92 As 2,18 Arsenic -3, 3, [4], 5 [Kr]4d105s25p3 51 121,75 Sb 2,05 Antimony 3, 5 [Xe]4f145d106s26p3 83 208,98 Bi 1,90 Bismuth [Rn]5f146d107s27p3 115 (290)* Mc Moscovium [Rn]5f146d107s27p4 116 (293)* Lv Livermorium [Rn]5f146d107s27p5 117 (294)* Ts Tennessium [Rn]5f146d107s27p6 118 (294)* Og Oganesson -2, -1, [1, 2] 4, 6 [Ne]3s23p4 16 32,06 S 2,58 Sulfur -2,-1, [-1/2,-1/3,1],2 1s22s22p4 8 15,999 O 3,44 Oxygen -2, 4, 6 [Ar]3d104s24p4 34 78,96 Se 2,55 Selenium -2, 2, 4, 6 [Xe]4f145d106s26p4 84 (209) Po 2,00 Polonium -1 1s22s22p5 9 18,998 F 3,98 Fluorine -1, 1, 3, [4], 5, 7 [Ne]3s23p5 17 35,45 Cl 3,16 Chlorine -1, 1, [3], [4], 5, 7 [Ar]3d104s24p5 35 79,91 Br 2,96 Bromine -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 [Kr]4d105s25p5 53 126,90 I 2,66 Iodine -1, 1, 3, 5, 7 [Xe]4f145d106s26p5 85 (210) At 2,20 Astatine 1s2 2 4,003 He Helium 1s22s22p6 10 20,18 Ne Neon [Ne]3s23p6 18 39,95 Ar Argon 2, 4 [Ar]3d104s24p6 36 83,80 Kr 3,00 Krypton 2, 4, 6 [Kr]4d105s25p6 54 131,30 Xe 2, 60 Xenon [4] [Xe]4f145d106s26p6 86 (222) Rn Radon 3 [Ar]3d14s2 21 44,96 Sc 1,36 Scandium 3 [Kr]4d15s2 39 88,91 Y 1,22 Yttrium 2, 3, 4 [Ar]3d24s2 22 47,90 Ti 1,54 Titanium [2], [3], 4 [Kr]4d25s2 40 91,22 Zr 1,33 Zirconium [2], [3], 4 [Xe]4f145d26s2 72 178,49 Hf 1,30 Hafnium 2, [3], 4, 5 [Ar]3d34s2 23 50,94 V 1,63 Vanadium 2, 3, 4, 6 [Ar]3d54s1 24 51,996 Cr 1,66 Chromium [2], [3], [4], 5 [Kr]4d45s1 41 92,91 Nb 1,60 Niobium 2, 3, 4, [5], 6 [Kr]4d55s1 42 95,94 Mo 2,16 Molybdenum [2], [3], [4], 5 [Xe]4f145d36s2 73 180,95 Ta 1,50 Tantalum 2, [3], [4], [5], 6 [Xe]4f145d46s2 74 183,85 W 2,36 Tungsten [Rn]5f146d47s2 106 (269)* Sg Seaborgium 2, 3, 4, [5], 6, 7 [Ar]3d54s2 25 54,94 Mn 1,55 Manganese 2, [3], [4] [Ar]3d74s2 27 58,93 Co 1,88 Cobalt 2, 3, [4, 5, 6] [Ar]3d64s2 26 55,85 Fe 1,83 Iron 2, 3, 4, [5, 6], 8 [Kr]4d75s1 44 101,07 Ru 2,20 Ruthenium 2, 3, 4 [Kr]4d85s1 45 102,91 Rh 2,28 Rhodium 2, [3], 4 [Kr]4d105s0 46 106,40 Pd 2,20 Paladium 2, [3], [4] [Ar]3d84s2 28 58,71 Ni 1,91 Nickel 3, 4, [5], [6], 7 [Kr]4d55s2 43 (99) Tc 1,90 Technetium [2], 3, 4, [5], [6], 7 [Xe]4f145d56s2 75 186,20 Re 1,90 Rhenium 2, 3, 4, [6], 8 [Xe]4f145d66s2 76 190,20 Os 2,20 Osmium 2, 3, 4, [6] [Xe]4f145d76s2 77 192,20 Ir 2,20 Iridium 2, [3], 4, [6] [Xe]4f145d96s1 78 195,09 Pt 2,28 Platinum [Rn]5f146d57s2 107 (270)* Bh Bohrium [Rn]5f146d67s2 108 (277)* Hs Hassium [Rn]5f146d77s2 109 (278)* Mt Meitnerium [Rn]5f146d87s2 110 (281)* Ds Darmstadtium 1, 2 [Ar]3d104s1 29 63,54 Cu 1,90 Copper 1, [2] [Kr]4d105s1 47 107,87 Ag 1,93 Silver 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s1 79 196,97 Au 2,54 Gold 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s2 80 200,59 Hg 2,00 Mercury [Rn]5f146d97s2 111 (282)* Rg Roentgenium [Rn]5f146d107s2 112 (285)* Cn Copernicium [Rn]5f146d107s27p1 113 (286)* Nh Nihonium 1, 3 [Xe]4f145d106s26p1 81 204,37 Tl 1,80 Thallium - Lưu ý: Số oxi hóa dương trong bảng tuần hoàn không kèm thêm dấu - (*): Đồng vị bền (IVB) (4) (VB) (5) (VIB) (6) (VIIB) (7) (VIIIB) (8) (VIIIB) (9) (VIIIB) (10) (IB) (11) (IIB) (12) (IIIB) (3) (VIIA) (17) (VIA) (16) (VA) (15) (IVA) (14) (IIIA) (13) (IA) (1) (VIIIA) (18) (IIA) (2) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 19 K Potassium 39,098 0,82 [Ar]4s1 1 3 [Ar]3d104s24p1 31 69,72 Ga 1,81 Gallium 2, 4 [Ar]3d104s24p2 32 72,64 Ge 2,01 Germanium -2, [2], 4, 6 [Kr]4d105s25p4 52 127,60 Te 2,10 Tellurium [Rn]5f146d37s2 105 (268)* Db Dubnium 2 [Ar]3d104s2 30 65,38 Zn 1,65 Zinc 2 [Kr]4d105s2 48 112,41 Cd 1,69 Cadmium [Rn]5f146d27s2 104 (267)* Rf Rutherfordium 1 [Ar]4s1 19 39,098 K 0,82 Potassium Các nguyên tố s Các nguyên tố p Các nguyên tố d Các nguyên tố f Kim loại Phi kim BẢNG TUẦN HOÀN CÁC NGUYÊN TỐ HÓA HỌC MẶT SAU