Content text 2. Low of motion (S.C.Q. ) E.pdf
PHYSICS Q.1 Two small balls of same size and masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) are tied by a thin weightless thread and dropped from a certain height. Taking upward buoyancy force F into account the tension T of the thread during the flight after the motion of the balls becomes uniform will be- (A) (m1 – m2)g (B) (m1 – m2) 2 g (C)(m1 + m2)g (D) (m1 + m2) 2 g [B] Sol. Fb = Buoyancy force of air m1 :m1g = T + Fb .......(1) m2 :m2g + T = Fb ....... (2) From eq. (1) & (2) m1g – T = m2 g + T T = 2 (m1 – m2 )g Q.2 A force F is applied to the initially stationary cart. The variation of force with time is shown in the figure. The speed of cart at t = 5 sec is - 10 kg F Parabolic 50 F(N) t(s) 5 (A) 10 m/s (B) 8.33 m/s (C) 2 m/s (D) zero [B] Sol. Parabola has equation t 50 N 5s F F= kt2 ...... (1) 50 = k (5)2 k = 2 F = 2t2 ......... (2) dt dv m = 2t2 v 0 10 dv = 2 t dt 5 0 2 10 v = 2 5 0 3 3 t v = 8.33 m/s Q.3 A block of mass 2 kg is sliding with a constant velocity of 8 m/s on a frictionless horizontal surface. The force exerted on the horizontal surface is nearly - (A) 20 N (B) 10 N (C) 40 N (D) 16 N [A] Sol. 2kg 2g v =8m/s force = 2g = 20 N Q.4 Two identical heavy spheres of equal mass are placed on a smooth cup of radius 3r where r is radius of each sphere. Then the ratio of reaction force between cup and any sphere to reaction force between two sphere is – r r 3r 3r O (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None [B] Sol. 60° R N mg Q. 5 In the figure given below, if all surface are assumed to be smooth and the force F = 100 N. If acceleration of block B of mass 20 kg is 'a' and tension in string connecting block A of mass 20 kg is T,then just after when the force F is applied. A 30o F B (A) T = 0 and a = 5m/s2 (B) T = 100 N and a = 0 (C) T = 200 N and a =5m/s2 (D) None [A] Sol. Conceptual Q. 6 Two identical ideal springs of spring constant 1000 N/m are connected by a pulley as shown in figure and this arrangement is established in the vertical plane. The pulley is ideal and string passing over pulley is massless. At equilibrium of pulley is 60o and the masses m1 and m2 are 2 kg and 3 kg respectively. Then the elongation in each spring when is 60o is – m2 m1 Fb Fb m1g T T + m2g