Title GV. UNIT 6 OUR TET HOLIDAY.docx ✅

UNIT 6 OUR TET HOLIDAY PRONUNCIATION: CONSONANTS: /s/ and /ʃ/: 1. THEORY : Âm /s/ và âm /ʃ/ /s/ store soon sun soap /ʃ/ shape shop bookshelf shoot 1. Âm /ʃ/ 1.1. “c” được phát âm là /ʃ/ khi đứng trước “ia, ie, io, iu, ea”. Examples Transcription Meaning special /speʃəl/ đặc biệt social /ˈsəʊʃəl/ thuộc xã hội 1.2. “s” được phát âm là /ʃ/ Examples Transcription Meaning ensure /ɪnˈʃɔː(r)/ đảm bảo insure /ɪnˈʃɔː(r)/ bảo hiểm 1.3. “t” được phát âm là /ʃ/ khi nó ở bên trong một chữ và đứng trước ia, io Examples Transcription Meaning nation /neɪˈʃən/ quốc gia intention /ɪnˈtenʃl/ ý định 1.4. Lưu ý: “x” có thể được phát âm là /kʃ/ Examples Transcription Meaning anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ sự lo âu luxury /ˈlʌkʃəri/ sự xa xỉ, sự xa hoa 1.5. “ch” được phát âm là /ʃ/ Examples Transcription Meaning machine /məˈʃiːn/ máy móc chemise /ʃəˈmiːz/ áo lót 1.6. “sh” luôn được phát âm là /ʃ/ Examples Transcription Meaning Shake /ʃeɪk/ lắc, rũ shall /ʃæl/ sẽ, phải 2. Âm /s/ 2.1. “c” được phát âm là /s/ khi nó đứng trước e, i hoặc y Examples Transcription Meaning city /ˈsɪti/ thành phố bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪkl/ xe đạp 2.2. “s” được phát âm là /s/ khi:  “s” đứng đầu một từ Examples Transcription Meaning see /siː/ nhìn thấy sad /sæd/ buồn * “s” ở bên trong một từ và không ở giữa hai nguyên âm Examples Transcription Meaning most /məʊst/ hầu hết haste /heɪst/ vội vàng, hấp tấp * “s” ở cuối một từ đi sau f, k, p, t và gh Examples Transcription Meaning roofs /ruːfs/ mái nhà stuffs /stʌfs/ vật liệu
VOCABULARY New word Transcription Meaning apricot blossom /ˈeɪprɪkɒt ˈblɒsəm/ hoa mai behave backward /ˈbækwəd/ sự thụt lùi Belief (n) /bɪˈliːf/ niềm tin Believe (v) tin Celebrate (v) /ˈselɪbreɪt/ kỷ niệm Celebration (n) Cheer (v) Cheerful (adj) Decorate (v) /ˈdekəreɪt/ sự trang trí Decoration (n) dekəˈreɪʃn/ Decorator (n) Decorative (n) family gathering /ˈfæməli ˈɡæðərɪŋ/ sự sum họp gia đình fireworks /ˈfaɪəwɜːks/ pháo hoa first foot /fɜːst fʊt/ xông đất Luck (n) lucky money /ˈlʌki ˈmʌni/ tiền lì xì lunar /ˈluːnər/ thuộc mặt trăng (thuộc âm lịch) lean pork paste /liːn pɔːk peɪst/ giò lụa jellied meat /ˈdʒelid miːt/ thịt đông Kitchen God /ˈkɪtʃɪn gɒd/ táo quân kumquat tree /ˈkʌmkwɒt triː/ cây quất parallel couplet /ˈpærəlel ˈkʌplət câu đối peach blossom /piːtʃ ˈblɒsəm/ hoa đào pickled onion /ˈpɪkld ˈʌnjən/ dưa hành relaxtive /ˈrelətɪv/ người thân, họ hàng the new year tree /ðə njuː jɪə(r) triː/ cây nêu exchange new year’s wishes /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ njuː jɪə(r)s wɪʃɪz/ chúc tết nhau make a wish /meɪkə wɪʃ/ ước một điều ước GRAMMAR SHOULD + V = HAD BETTER + V = OUGHT TO + V (nên) SHOULDN’T = HAD BETTER NOT + V = OUGHT NOT TO + V (không nên) Form: (+) S + should + V-bare inf (-) S + shouldn’t + V- bare inf (?) Should + S + V-bare inf? Eg: Students should wear uniform. (Học sinh nên mặc đồng phục.) Eg: We should wear warm coats in this weather. (Chúng ta nên mặc áo khoác ấm trong thời tiết này.) Use Đưa ra một lời khuyên hoặc lời khuyến nghị Ví dụ: You should not buy it, it’s very expensive. Ví dụ: - She should go to the doctor. (Chị ấy nên đến gặp bác sĩ.) - He shouldn’t smoke here. (Anh ấy không nên hút thuốc ở đây.) - They should study hard. (Họ nên học hành chăm chỉ.) Nói về nghĩa vụ, tuy nhiên không mang mức độ mạnh bằng “must” Ví dụ: You should buy a new car for her Diễn tả về xác suất và kỳ vọng Ví dụ: She should go to my home by midnight. Nói về điều kiện trong câu điều kiện loại 1 ở dạng đảo ngữ Ví dụ: Should I get the prize, I will buy a new house for you.
Nếu như tớ thắng giải, tớ sẽ mua một căn nhà mới cho cậu. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG Task 1: Should or Shoudn’t 1. You __________________ drink alcohol with that medicine. (should/ shouldn't) 2. You __________________ exercise every day. (should/ shouldn't) 3. You __________________ smoke. It is not healthy. (should/ shouldn't) 4. You __________________ eat fatty foods. (should/ shouldn't) 5. You have a bad toothache, you __________________ go to a dentist (should/ shouldn't) 6. You __________________ run every two days. (should/ shouldn't) 7. You _________________ eat three meals a day. (shouldn't/ should) 8. You have a stomachache, you should take some __________________. (cough syrup/ antacid tablets/ aspirin) 9. You __________________ drive while taking this drug. (shouldn't/ should) 10. You __________________ sleep 8 hours every night. (should/ shouldn't) 11. He _______________ hurry to school. It's 7.55! (should/ shouldn't) 12. It's 10.30 and you're going to school tomorrow. You __________ go to bed right now. (should/ shouldn't) 13. This boy is too fat, he eats all the time; he ___________ eat between meals. (should/ shouldn't) 14. You always go to school on an empty stomach. You ___________ leave without having breakfast. (should/ shouldn't) 15. My friend smokes a lot; he ___________ smoke at all, it's bad for his health. (should/ shouldn't) 16. Your mother is always doing the housework alone. You ______ sometimes help her. (should/ shouldn't) 17. Your room is really messy, you ________ tidy it immediately. (should/ shouldn't) 18. Chips and hamburgers every day! That's very bad for your shape: you ___________ stop eating them! (should/ shouldn't) 19. He spends his time watching TV; he _____________ get some exercise. (should/ shouldn't) 20. He is often rude at school, he ________ be more polite towards his teachers and schoolmates. (should/ shouldn't) 21. You _________ smoke in bed. (should/ shouldn't) 22. You ___________ go to the opera in London. It’s great. (should/ shouldn't) 23. You _________ tell her about it. It’s too depressing. (should/ shouldn't) 24. You ___________ cross the street at red traffic lights. (should/ shouldn't) 25. The doctor told him that he _______ eat less. He’s too fat. (should/ shouldn't) 26. I think you __________ spend less money on clothes. They’re too expensive. (should/ shouldn't) 27. That’s a fantastic book. You ___________ read it. (should/ shouldn't) 28. He is often late to work. You __________ get up earlier. (should/ shouldn't) 29. She _________ tell lies. (should/ shouldn't) 20. He’s fifteen. He _________ drive a car. (should/ shouldn't) Task 2: Should or Shoudn’t 1. You ____ Should _______ eat more vegetables if you want to lose weight. 2. He _____ Shoudn’t ______drive so fast! He will have an accident one day! 3. They _____ Shoudn’t ______ drink so much alcohol. 4. She _____ Shoud______ stop smoking, it's bad for her health. 5. You _____ Shoud______ be doing your homework instead of playing video games.
6. You ______ Shoudn’t _____ be so strict with her! 7. We ______ Shoudn’t_____leave. Sarah is very sad. 8. You ______ Shoud_____ work harder if you want to have better marks. Task 3: Should or Shoudn’t 1. You ______ Shoud_____ teach children all necessary things they need for future. 2. He _____ Shoudn’t ______ spend so much time on the computer. He has a lot to do. 3. We ______ Shoudn’t _____ be impolite with older people. 4. My father ___ Shoud________make an appointment before he goes to the doctor's. 5. If you want to be perfect in English, you ___ Shoud____ spend some more time reviewing it every day. 6. Her birthday is close. You ______ Shoud_____ start looking for a gift for her. 7. I ______ Shoudn’t _____ go out today. It is raining cats and dogs. 8. He _______ Shoudn’t ____ eat more fast food. He is too fat. 9. You _____ Shoudn’t ______ work with your cellphone when you are in class. 10. When you want to buy a new car you ____ Shoud_______inspect it carefully. 11. She had a very bad behaviour. She ______ Shoud_____ apologise. 12. You ______ Shoud_____ spend your time creating a cabinet for the kitchen rather than waste time playing game Task 5: Put in order. 1. shouldn’t | Tom | bed | in | stay | => ………Tom shouldn’t stay in bed………………. 2. go | should | He | to | bed | => ……………he should go to bed………………. 3. breakfast | have | should | He | => ……………he should have breakfast……………………. 4. Do | you | ? | eat | potatoes | => ………………Do you eat potatoes?……………. 5. often | drink | How | do | you | milk | => …………How often do you drink milk………. 6. it | ? | time | What | is | => ……………What time is it?…………. 7. you | have | to | ? | cook | Do | => …………………Do you have to cook?………………. 8. you | do | ? | much | get | How | => ………………How much do you get?…………………… 9. can’t | her | on | rely | Her | mother | => ………Her mother can’t rely on her…………… 10. should | more | eat | You | eggs | => ………You should eat more eggs…………… ÔN TẬP THERE IS/ THERE ARE 1. THERE IS (THERE’S): CÓ…… (+): KHẲNG ĐỊNH There is + a / an + singular Noun (N số ít, không có S/ES nếu là quy tắc chung) Ex: There is a pen on the desk. (-): PHỦ ĐỊNH There is + NOT + a / an + singular Noun