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Content text 40. Đề thi thử bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa TN THPT 2024 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 40 - File word có lời giải.docx

1 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA BGD 2024 ĐỀ 40 (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh:………………………………………………………………………… Số báo danh:....................................................................................................................  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. though  B. these   C. there   D. breath Question 2. A. online  B. drive   C. include     D. life Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. turtle   B. hotel  C. robot   D. money Question 4. A. positive  B. relevant     C. enormous   D. typical Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. All the astronauts _______ the earth in space capsules are weightless. A. to orbiting   B. which orbiting C. orbiting D. which to orbiting Question 6. We all run at the same time and number 10 is _______ person. A. the most fastest B. fastest C. the fastest D. the more fastest Question 7. _______, I will have worked at this school for 30 years. A. Before I had reached 55 years old   B. When I reached 55 years old C. Until I will reach 55 years old   D. By the time I reach 55 years old Question 8. The manager is directly responsible _______ the efficient running of the office A. about   B. for    C. at  D. in Question 9. Donald John Trump is the 45th President of the United States, _______? A. is he   B. is not he   C. isn’t it    D. isn’t he Question 10. Nguyen Thuc Thuy Tien became _______ first Vietnamese contestant to win the title Miss Grand International 2021 in Thailand. A. a  B. Ø   C. the D. an Question 11. This is no time to __________ a joke, James! Be more sensitive, will you? A. snap   B. pop  C. crack      D. bust Question 12. Coach Park Hang-Seo’s contract _______ at the end of January 2023, but the team couldn’t win the AFF Cup title as a parting gift for Park. A. called off    B. broke down   C. ran out    D. gave back Question 13: Who suggested _____________here for the picnic? A. come B. came C. to come D. coming Question 14. A news _______ is broadcasting over a television in the waiting room about natural disasters occurring nation-wide. A. journalist   B. anchorman    C. columnist   D. correspondent Question 15. Paul noticed a job advertisement while he _______ along the street. A. would walk  B. was walking   C. walked   D. had walked Question 16. In overcrowded refugee camps, social distancing is impossible, and the lack of medical supplies only __________ the problem. A. mingles   B. enhances   C. compounds      D. augments Question 17. Last year, this new plaza building _______. A. was completed     B. will be completed      C. will completed   D. complete Question 18. The COVID-19 pandemic remains highly _______ in the world due to the emergence of Omicron. A. unpredictable   B. predict  C. prediction   D. predictably
2 Question 19. The young swimmer came within a(n) __________ of winning but failed in the end. A. nick     B. ace    C. crack D. trump Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 20. Jack and David are talking about social networks.    - Jack: “I think using social networks may have negative effects on students.”    - David: “_______. It distracts them from their studies.” A. That’s quite true     B. I don’t quite agree C. You’re wrong    D. I’m not sure about that Question 21. Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present.    - Linda: “Thanks for the book. I’ve been looking for it for months.”    - Daniel: “_______” A. Thank you for looking for it. B. You can say that again. C. I’m glad you like it.    D. I like reading books. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. He thought Janet’s response seemed a bit fishy, so he did a bit of investigation into her role in the company. A. suspicious   B. unfaithful   C. loyal   D. honest Question 23. The president was a lame duck during the end of his second term because he pushed his country into a financial crisis. A. an important person B. a successful person C. a famous person   D. a polite person Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. Fierce storms have been hampering rescue efforts and there is now little chance of finding more survivors. A. allowing  B. preventing   C. encouraging   D. promoting Question 25. Cambridge is the ideal place to learn English; it’s a beautiful and hospitable city with institutions for high quality linguistic teaching. A. noticeable  B. natural C. friendly   D. ugly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26. They are not allowed to use our personal information for their own purposes. A. They don’t have to use our personal information for their own purposes. B. They can use our personal information for their own purposes. C. They mustn’t use our personal information for their own purposes. D. They may use our personal information for their own purposes. Question 27. Mrs. Brown last went on a trip to Hanoi two years ago. A. Mrs. Brown has gone on a trip to Hanoi for two years. B. Mrs. Brown didn’t go on a trip to Hanoi two years ago. C. Mrs. Brown has two years to go on a trip to Hanoi. D. Mrs. Brown hasn’t gone on a trip to Hanoi for two years. Question 28. “What is the name of your latest album?”, Tom asked Helen. A. Tom asked Helen what the name of her latest album is. B. Tom asked Helen what was the name of her latest album. C. Tom asked Helen what the name of her latest album would be. D. Tom asked Helen what the name of her latest album was. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
3 Question 29. Every employee is expected to be competent and industrial because wage rates depend on levels of productivity. A. employee B. competent     C. industrial    D. productivity Question 30. My former friend, together with his wife, pays a visit to my family last Sunday.   A. former B. with    C. pays   D. Sunday                   Question 31. When children experience too much frustration, its behavior ceases to be integrated. A. too much   B. experience  C. its    D. ceases Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 32. He isn’t qualified. He is not given important tasks. A. If only he were qualified and wouldn’t be given important tasks. B. If he were qualified, he would be given important tasks. C. If he were qualified, he would not be given important tasks. D. Provided he is qualified, he will be given important tasks. Question 33. The train arrived at the station. Shortly after that the passengers rushed towards it. A. No sooner has the train arrived at the station than the passengers rushed towards it. B. Hardly had the passengers rushed towards it when the train arrived at the station.  C. Scarcely had the train arrived at the station when the passengers rushed towards it. D. Not until the train arrived at the station did the passengers rush towards it. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Simply explained, machine learning is the process of teaching a computer system (34) __________ to make accurate predictions when provided with data. Those predictions could be answering whether a piece of fruit in a photo is a banana or an apple, whether an email is spam, or (35) __________ speech accurately enough to generate captions for a YouTube video. The key difference of machine-learning model from traditional computer software is that a human developer does not write specific codes to instruct the system. (36) __________, it is gradually “trained” to perform a task using a large amount of data. For instance, a huge number of images labelled as containing a banana or an apple can be used to teach a machine-learning computer to (37) __________ between the two types of fruit. So we can (5) ___________ say that data, and lots of it, is what makes machine learning possible. (Adapted from zdnet.com) Question 34: A. why   B. what   C. when D. how Question 35: A. discovering B. recognizing          C. realizing   D. locating Question 36: A. However  B. Instead  C. Nonetheless   D. Similarly Question 37: A. split   B. detach   C. separate  D. discriminate Question 38: A. gently       B. peacefully   C. harmlessly  D. safely Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. With the advancement of technology, the learning environment is more dynamic than ever before. And teachers around the world are slowly realising that technology, thanks to its many impacts on the classroom, has become essential in education. Technology makes it easier for students to find information quickly and accurately. Search engines and e-books are replacing traditional printed textbooks as sources of knowledge. Instead of personal tutors, students can get one-on-one help through educational videos on the Internet – anytime and anywhere – or join massive open online courses (MOOCs) to study whatever they want at their own pace. To develop and achieve success in the 21st-century workplace, students need to be capable of effectively using certain technological tools (electronic calendars, web pages, teleconferencing, etc.). By integrating these technologies into the regular curriculum, educational institutions are ensuring that their students are prepared for the modern office by equipping them with excellent technological skills.
4 Many educational tools offer a variety of functionalities that conduce student-student collaboration. For example, Skype, Zoom, or Google Meet provides a way for students to hold virtual meetings with classmates from anywhere in the world. Meanwhile, with tools like Google Docs or Google Slides, students can easily share and edit projects with each other. In a world where technology is accessible to billions of people, most students are already digital citizens. Therefore, by incorporating various types of technology into the classroom, they can begin to learn how to be responsible in the digital world. The class becomes a smaller version of the bigger digital world where students can practice how to engage with others online. (Adapted from collegeuncharted.com) Question 39: What is the passage mainly about?        A. Helping students to become good digital citizens                                          B. How classroom technology benefits learners C. Some tips for teaching effectively with technology                                         D. The best technologies to use in the classroom Question 40: According to paragraph 2, how does technology help students’ learning?   A. With technology, students can learn without any information from teachers. B. Students no longer need books to access information thanks to search engines. C. Personal tutors are now always available on the Internet so as to help students. D. MOOCs give students more freedom and flexibility in the learning process. Question 41: The word “conduce” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________.   A. support  B. excite   C. promote   D. approve Question 42: The word “they” in paragraph 5 refers to ___________. A. people   B. students   C. citizens   D. types Question 43: Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage? A. Educational videos are a resource that students can access no matter where they are. B. To succeed their future career, students will need to be skilful at using technology. C. Students from different places can still study with each other via Zoom or Skype. D. In a classroom with technology, students can safely join the big digital world.  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.   Today, just 13 crops provide 80 percent of people’s energy intake worldwide. Yet some of these crops may not grow well in the higher temperatures, unpredictable rainfall and extreme weather events caused by climate change. To feed a growing population in a rapidly changing world, food scientists are exploring more possibilities, while thinking about how to be environmentally friendly. The United Nations has declared 2023 the International Year of Millets. First cultivated in Asia about 10,000 years ago, millet is a major source of food in parts of Asia and Africa. Compared with wheat, maize and rice, millet is much more climate resilient; the crop needs little water and thrives in warmer, drier environments. Some more good news: Millet is one of many ancient grains — including teff, amaranth and sorghum — that are similarly sustainable and resilient. You’ve heard of almond milk and soy milk. The next alternative at your coffee shop could be made from Bambara groundnut. Like other legumes, the Bambara groundnut is packed with protein, and bacteria on the plant can convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia so the groundnut can still grow well in nutrient-poor soil without fertilizers. A better understanding of the plant could pave the way for breeding programs to help the Bambara groundnut become as popular as the soybean, a legume that produces high yields but is less able to withstand drought. Kelp is a type of seaweed with a few cool climate-friendly tricks. By taking in carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, it can lower the acidity of its watery surroundings, and this can help ensure the well- being of marine life. Kelp can also capture carbon in the atmosphere and store it, like underwater trees. That means growing and eating more kelp could be good for the environment. While kelp and other seaweeds have been widely consumed in Asia for thousands of years, they’re still not prevalent in many Western countries. The enset, cultivated in Ethiopia, is nicknamed the “false banana” because the plant resembles a banana tree, though its fruit is inedible. It’s also called “the tree against hunger” because its starchy stems can be harvested at any time of year, making it a reliable food crop during dry periods. Environmental

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