Title 5. Chuyên đề IX - X - TOPIC 5.docx ✅

III. CẤU TRÚC CÂU ƯỚC - WISH 1. Câu ước ở hiện tại S + wish + S + V quá khứ đơn Ví dụ: I wish I won the lottery ticket. (Tôi ước rằng tôi thắng vẻ sổ.) 2. Câu ước ở quá khứ S + wish + S + V quá khứ hoàn thành Ví dụ: I wish I hadn’t said that. (Tôi ước tôi đã không nói vậy.) 3. Câu ước với would Nói về một việc đang diễn ra hoặc sắp diễn ra gây khó chịu. S + wish + S + would + V inf I Ví dụ / I wish you wouldn’t come through the kitchen with your dirty boots on. (Tôi ước bạn không đi qua nhà bếp với đôi giày bị bẩn.)  Lun ý 1: khi muốn nói về điều chúng ta muốn xảy ra trong tương lai, dùng ‘hope’ thay vì ‘wish’.  Lưu ý 2: các bạn cũng có thể thay ‘wish’ bằng ‘if only’ vì nó có nghĩa tương tự là ‘giá như’. 4. wish + to V: muốn làm gì Ví dụ: They wish to know about Audrey more. (Họ muốn được biết về Audrey nhiều hon.) 5. wish + O + N: chúc ai cái gì Ví dụ: We wish you a Merry Christmas. (Chúng tôi chúc bạn một Giáng Sinh an lành.) BÀI TẬP TỰ LUYỆN Exercise 1. Fill in the blanks using the conditional sentence type 1. Tra ID Đề [5135] - Tra ID Video [5136] Question 1 [572494]: You ______________ (pass) the exam if you ______________ (work) hard. Question 2 [572495]: If it ______________ (rain) tomorrow, we ______________ (stay) indoors. Question 3 [572496]: They ______________ (go) to the movies if they ______________ (finish) their homework. Question 4 [572497]: If Jim ______________ (start) exercising regularly, he ______________ (improve) his health and feel more energetic. Question 5 [572498]: If she ______________ (practice) playing the piano every day, she ______________ (eventually master) the difficult pieces. Question 6 [572499]: If you ___________ (pay) attention in class, you ______________ (understand) the lessons better and perform well on exams. Question 7 [572500]: They ______________ (achieve) their project goals if the team ______________ (work) together collaboratively. Question 8 [572501]: If Paule and Louis ______________ (attend) the conference next month, they (have) the chance to meet industry experts. Question 9 [572502]: You ______________ (buy) that new phone if you ______________ (save)
money. Question 10 [572503]: We ______________ (reduce) our carbon footprint if we ______________ (use) renewable energy sources. Exercise 2. Fill in the blanks using the conditional sentence type 2. Tra ID Đề [5137] - Tra ID Video [5138] Question 1 [572504]: If they ______________ (save) money, they ______________ (afford) to travel. Question 2 [572505]: I ______________ (communicate) with my colleagues if I ______________ (speak) Spanish. Question 3 [572506]: If she ______________ (wake) up early, she ______________ (not miss) the bus every morning. Question 4 [572507]: If they ______________ (invest) in their education, they ______________ (not be) stuck in low-paying jobs. Question 5 [572508]: She ______________ (not feel) burnt out by the end of the day if she ______________ (take) breaks. Question 6 [572509]: If we ______________ (double-check) our work, we ______________ (frequently make) mistakes. Question 7 [572510]: It ______________ (not be) messy if they ______________ (clean) their house more often. Question 8 [572511]: If we ______________ (check) the weather forecast, we ______________ (not get) caught in the rain. Question 9 [572512]: If he ______________ (wear) a seatbelt, he ______________ (not risk) injury in case of an accident. Question 10 [572513]: If he ______________ (apologize) when he's wrong, he ______________ (not ruin) his relationships. Exercise 3. Fill in the blanks using the conditional sentence type 3. Tra ID Đề [5139] - Tra ID Video [5140] Question 1 [573024]: If she ______________ (wake) up on time, she ______________ (not miss) the train. Question 2 [573025]: He ______________ (get) the job if he ______________ (have) more experience. Question 3 [573026]: If she ______________ (be) friendlier, she ______________ (invite) to the party. Question 4 [573027]: They ______________ (win) the match if they ______________ (play) better. Question 5 [573028]: If the driver ______________ (not text) while driving, the car ______________ (not crash).