Content text 3. (HS). ĂN TRỌN ĐIỂM CÂU HỎI TỪ LOẠI VÀ TRẬT TỰ TỪ (BUỔI 1).docx
TRẠNG TỪ Vị trí Đứng sau hoặc trước động từ thường He read the document very carefully. Đứng trước tính từ hoặc quá khứ phân từ He was seriously injured. Hậu tố thường gặp nhất của trạng từ là -ly: deeply B. TRẬT TỰ TỪ - Hai danh từ có thể đi liền với nhau để tạo thành một danh từ ghép. Danh từ thứ nhất đóng vai trò như một tính từ. Khi dịch, ta cần dịch từ danh từ thứ 2 dịch lên. Ví dụ: plane journey (hành trình trên máy bay) - Tính từ đứng trước danh từ và trạng từ đứng trước tính từ. PRACTICE Read the following texts and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 30. 1. Saving sea turtles is an (1) _________ activity that brings people together. Many volunteers work hard, even when they feel (2) _________, to protect these beautiful creatures. A (3) __________ patrols the beaches and helps move turtle eggs to safe areas. Their joint effort ensures that baby turtles can reach the ocean safely. Question 1. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazement D. amazed Question 2. A. tiring B. tiredness C. tired D. tiringly Question 3. A. team small rescue B. rescue small team C. small rescue team D. small team rescue 2. Yesterday, we watched a(n) (4) __________. The game was intense, and fans were (5) ________ when their team scored first. However, an (6) __________ moment occurred when a player missed an easy goal. The crowd laughed nervously, but the player quickly tried to fix it. Question 4. A. football exciting match B. exciting football match C. exciting match football D. match exciting football Question 5. A. satisfaction B. satisfied C. satisfy D. satisfying Question 6. A. embarrassment B. embarrass C. embarrassed D. embarrassing 3. The traditional Tet market is a(n) (7) __________. Students sell handmade goods, Tet cards, and snacks at small stalls. A cheerful atmosphere fills the market as teachers and parents join in. It’s a (8) _________ experience where students learn teamwork and celebrate the holiday. This (9) __________ event brings everyone closer to the spirit of Tet. Question 7. A. fun school event B. fun event school C. school fun event D. event fun school Question 8. A. fascinate B. fascination C. fascinating D. fascinated Question 9. A. memorise B. memorable C. memory D. memorably 4. The exhibition about Hanoi, then and now, was a (10) ________ event. Visitors were (11) ________ to see old photos of narrow streets and traditional houses compared to today’s tall buildings. A(n) (12) __________ showed how Hanoi has changed over time. A (13) _________ featured modern paintings inspired by the city’s history. The exhibition was a memorable journey through Hanoi’s past and present, bringing its story to life. Question 10. A. speciality B. specially C. specialise D. special Question 11. A. surprise B. surprisingly C. surprised D. surprising
Question 12. A. collection exciting photo B. exciting photo collection C. exciting collection photo D. photo exciting collection Question 13. A. beautiful display art B. display beautiful art C. art beautiful display D. beautiful art display 5. Last week, I had a (14) _________ flight to a beautiful island. It was a (15) ________ experience to see the sunrise through the aeroplane window. A (16) _________ served snacks and drinks with a warm smile. A (17) __________ made everyone feel at ease. The view of the island from above was breathtaking, with blue seas and white beaches. It was truly a special flight I will never forget. Question 14. A. thrilled B. thrillingly C. thrill D. thrilling Question 15. A. satisfaction B. satisfyingly C. satisfying D. satisfied Question 16. A. attendant friendly flight B. friendly attendant flight C. flight friendly attendant D. friendly flight attendant Question 17. A. moment smooth landing B. landing smooth moment C. smooth landing moment D. smooth moment landing 6. Water pollution is a (18) _________ issue that threatens the environment and human health. Polluted rivers harm wildlife and make clean water harder to access. In many cities, an (19) _________ rise in untreated wastewater has caused serious problems for communities. A (20) _________ from factories recently polluted a local lake, harming aquatic life. Governments, industries, and individuals should join hands to (20) _________ water resources. Question 18. A. concerned B. concerningly C. concerning D. concern Question 19. A. alarmingly B. alarming C. alarm D. alarmed Question 20. A. harmful leak chemical B. chemical harmful leak C. leak harmful chemical D. harmful chemical leak Question 21. A. protectively B. protection C. protect D. protective 7. Singapore is a great example of a smart city that uses technology to improve lives. A modern transportation system and a(n) (22) __________ make the city more sustainable. Residents are (23) __________ with smart services, like cashless payments and real-time traffic updates. However, some find the process of adapting to new technologies (24) __________. A (25) __________ ensures quick access to medical help, while green spaces offer a peaceful escape from busy urban life. Singapore truly leads the way in smart city development. Question 22. A. efficient energy network B. network efficient energy C. efficient network energy D. energy efficient network Question 23. A. satisfaction B. satisfied C. satisfy D. satisfying Question 24. A. frustrate B. frustrated C. frustration D. frustrating Question 25. A. healthcare reliable system B. system reliable healthcare C. reliable system healthcare D. reliable healthcare system 8. My closest friend is Anna. She has a kind heart and a warm (26) __________ that makes everyone feel comfortable. Her bright smile can cheer me up even on bad days. Anna is always an (27) __________ friend who supports me when I feel sad. She once gave me a (28) _________ - a book I had wanted for a long time - and I was so (29) _________ by her kindness. She is also a helpful person, always ready to listen and offer great advice whenever I have a problem. Anna has a positive attitude towards life and often says, “You can do