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1Đề số 30 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5. Today, many governments are promoting organic or natural farming methods (1) _____ avoid the use of pesticides and other artificial products. The aim is to show that they (2) _____ about the environment and about people's health. But is this the right approach? Europe is now the biggest (3) _____ for organic food in the world, expanding by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Eating organic is (4) _____ way of defining oneself as natural, good, caring different from the junk-food-scoffing masses. As a journalist puts it: "It feels closer to the source, the beginning, the start of things”. The organic approach means farming with natural, rather than man-made. Techniques such as crop rotation improve soil quality and help organic farmers compensate for the absence of man-made chemicals.(5) _____, for its ineffective use of land and labour, there are severe limits to how much food can be produced. 1. (1) A. how B. that C. who D. why 2. (2) A. take B. account C. bring D. care 3. (3) A. site B. market C. place D. basis 4. (4) A. each B. one C. other D. every 5. (5) A. Although B. However C. Because D. Moreover Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 6. "I will invite you to my birthday party tomorrow." Lena said A. Lena said that she had invited me to her birthday party the following day. B. Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party tomorrow. C. Lena said that she would invite me to her birthday party the following day. D. Lena said that she invited me to her birthday party the following day. 7. I haven't met my grandparents for five years. A. I often met my grandparents five years ago. B. I have met my grandparents for five years. C. I last met my grandparents five years ago. D. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago. 8. She is not allowed to meet her children until the operation has finished. A. She needn't meet her children until the operation has finished. B. She may not meet her children until the operation has finished. C. She shouldn't meet her children until the operation has finished. D. She mustn't meet her children until the operation has finished. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Grandparents are becoming the forgotten generation, with youngsters now too busy to listen to their stories from the olden days. A study of 1,000 five- to 18-year-olds reveals just 21 per cent will visit their older relatives to hear about how their lives were different in the past; such as where they worked, how it was living in the war, and how they met the love of their life. More than half of youths have no idea what job their grandparent did before retirement. Sadly, one in ten admit they are simply not interested in their grandmother’s or grandad’s talents and interests, and a quarter only turn up to see them for pocket money. But 23 percent claim the reason they don’t know anything about their older relatives is that MÔN TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút BÁM SÁT CẤU TRÚC ĐỀ MINH HỌA CỦA BGD NĂM 2024 ĐỀ SỐ 30
2Đề số 30 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang they don’t really get the chance to talk properly. Researchers found that although 65 per cent of youngsters do see their grandparents every single week, 37 per cent claim this is only because their parents want them to. And while 39 per cent talk to their grandparents on the phone, Facebook or Skype at least once a week – 16 per cent once a day – conversation is rarely focused on what they are doing or have done in the past. Four in 10 kids have no idea what their grandparent’s proudest achievements are, while 30 per cent don’t know if they have any special skills or talents. And 42 per cent don’t spend any time talking about their grandparent’s history -and are therefore clueless about what their grandmother or grandad was like when they were younger. Perhaps due to this lack of communication and respect, just six per cent of children say they look up to their grandparents as a role model and inspiration.  9. Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A. Young people's disinterest in their grandparents' stories B. Young people's tendency to neglect their grandparents C. Grandparents' loneliness in their old age D. Grandparents' attitudes towards youngsters 10. According to the study in paragraph 2, which information is NOT true? A. Most of youths visit their grandparents to ask for pocket money. B. Over 50% of the young don't know about their older relatives’ past professions. C. Nearby a quarter of young people don't have suitable opportunities to talk to older relatives. D. Merely one fifth of people in the survey keep asking about the bygone time of their grandparents. 11. According to the last paragraph, the proportion of the young voluntarily visiting their older family members every week is _______. A. 65% B. 28% C. 39% D. 27% 12. The word ‘admit’ in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. confess B. conceal C. refuse D. dissent 13. The word ‘them’ in paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. talents B. relatives C. grandparents D. youngsters 14. The phrase ‘look up to’ in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to? A. ignore B. respect C. overlook D. dread 15. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Most young people use modern technology to keep in touch with their older generation. B. Children's lack of communication with grandparents leads to mutual misunderstanding. C. Youngsters nowadays are too indifferent to their grandparents' lives in the past. D. Grandchildren never care for their elderly relatives' special skills and talents. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the number blanks. For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming. While they don't all agree about what this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on — and that we can do something about it. We need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure. But people need to start now to do things to stop it. There are many types of gases in our atmosphere. Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate. "Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface. When we increase the level of these gases, we upset the balance. These extra gases trap even more heat. Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment. The Earth's temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century. Many scientists believe it could rise from two to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred years. This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years. Sea levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level. Many places near the coast would be in danger of flooding. If the climate change is too large and too fast, some plants and animals could really suffer. They could even die out. Weather could become more violent and extreme. In some places there would be more forest fires. But in other areas
3Đề số 30 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods. (Adapted from nytimes.com/article/climate-change-global-warming-fag.html) 16. What is the passage mainly about? A. Global warming and its advantages. B. Global warming and its negative effects. C. Global warming and suggested solutions. D. Global warming and forest fires. 17. According to the passage, gases control our climate by ______. A. absorbing the heat B. increasing its level C. changing the environment D. upsetting the balance 18. The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. environment B. century C. temperature D. global warming 19. The word "extreme" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______. A. gentle B. quiet C. peaceful D. severe 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Scientists have all agreed about global warming. B. Scientists say that global warming can never change the environment. C. The gases we increase trap even more heat. D. Climate change would cause forest fires everywhere. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 21. The frustrated customer wanted to exchange the article, obtaining a refund, or speak to the manager. A. or B. the article C. obtaining D. frustrated 22. Van Clibur studies piano from 1951 to 1954 and won multiple awards between 1958 and 1960. A. from B. between C. won D. studies 23. The students who always pay attention in the classroom is often more successful. A. pay B. who C. is D. the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 24. A. decisive B. commercial C. electric D. powerful 25. A. believe B. happen C. maintain D. attract Mark the letter A,B,C or D or D on your answer sheer to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 26. He was late so I decided to_________time by window shopping. A. waste B. spend C. miss D. kill 27. Nam wanted to know what time ________. A. did the movie begin B. does the movie begin C. the movie begins D. the movie began 28.  Participating in teamwork activities helps students develop their _____ skills. A. socialise B. society C. social D. socially 29. I saw him hiding something in a _____ bag. A. small black plastic B. plastic small black C. black small plastic D. small plastic black 30. Let's wait here for her, I'm sure she'll _____. A. turn off B. tum over C. tum down D. turn up
4Đề số 30 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang 31. By the time you _____ this letter, I will have left for the USA. A. will receive B. received C. are receiving D. receive 32. I will wait for you _____ the airport tomorrow. A. on B. in C. at D. from 33. _____ there all my life, I knew how to move around the city. A. Having lived B. Being lived C. To have lived D. Lived 34. _____ not having written about the required topic, I was given a low mark. A. as B. because C. although D. because of 35. It's was very kind of Peter to _____ me a favor. Had it not been for his help, I would not have finished my cleaning. A. make B. take C. work D. do 36. Mary _____ to catch the bus when she slipped and fell down. A. has been running B. was running C. has run D. run 37. My uncle’s company made a very good profit in______1990s. A. the B. an C. a D. Ø 38. How many houses _____ by the storm last night? A. are destroyed B. have been destroyed C. were destroyed D. are being destroyed 39. - I think the main problem in this area is the lack of a good bus service. - You're right. You've hit the _____ on the head. A. nail B. wall C. lips D. hand 40. Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save _____ species. A. fearful B. threatening C. endangered D. dangerous Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 41. A. duck B. luck C. pub D. nurse 42. A. subscribed B. inspired C. welcomed D. invented Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 43. Lisa is having a discussion with Peter about their plan. - Lisa: “Let's go to the theatre.” - Peter: “_______. The number of people infected with the coronavirus (COVID-19) is increasing day by day. A. Just bring yourself B. Oh, I don't think it's a good idea C. Yes, let's do that D. No problem 44. Tung: "Your shoes are terrific, Tuan. The colour quite suits you." Tuan: “_____.” A. Really? B. I'm glad you like them C. You must be kidding. My shirt is nice, isn't it? D. Do you like them? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined

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