Title CHUYÊN ĐỀ 19 - CÁC CẤP SO SÁNH.docx ✅

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 19: CÁC CẤP SO SÁNH A. DEGREES OF COMPARISON SO SÁNH BẰNG S1 + V + AS + ADJ/ADV + AS + S2 + (trợ từ) SO SÁNH KHÔNG BẰNG S1 + V + NOT + AS/SO + ADJ/ADV + AS + S2 + (trợ từ) Với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn: S1 + V + ADJ/ADV (ER) + THAN + S2 Với tính từ/trạng từ dài: S1 + V + MORE + ADJ/ADV + THAN + S2 Với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn: S + V + THE + ADJ/ADV (EST) + … Với tính từ/trạng từ dài: S + V + THE + MOST + ADJ/ADV + … So sánh lũy tiến: Với tính từ ngắn: ADJ (ER) + AND + ADJ (ER) Với tính từ dài: MORE AND MORE + ADJ So sánh đồng tiến: THE + ADJ (so sánh hơn) + S + V, THE + ADJ (so sánh hơn) + S + V, SO SÁNH GẤP BỘI S + V + multiple numbers (half/twice/ 3, 4, 5…times) + AS + much/many/adj/adv + (N) + AS + N/pronoun CÁC LOẠI SO SÁNH SO SÁNH HƠN SO SÁNH NHẤT SO SÁNH KÉP
B. PRACTICE EXERCISES Exercise 1.1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. Question 1: I think spring is_______season of the year. A. beautiful B. very beautiful C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful Question 2: The larger the apartment is, the_______its price is. A. expensive B. more expensive C. expensively D. most expensive Question 3: The faster we walk,_______we will get there. A. the soonest B. the soon C. the more soon D. the sooner Question 4: “Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were_______I could find.” A. cheapest B. cheapest ones C. the cheapest ones D. the most cheapest Question 5: She plays the piano_______as her sister does. A. as beautifully B. more beautifully C. as beautiful D. the most beautifully Question 6: The streets are getting more and_______these days. A. crowded B. less crowded C. more crowded D. most crowded Question 7: New York City's Central Park is nearly twice as large_______second smallest country. A. as B. is the C. as is D. as the Question 8: You must explain your problems_______. A. as clear as you can B. as clearly as you can C. as clear than you are D. as clearly as you are Question 9: Phil is_______person we have ever known. A. the happier B. the happiest C. happier D. happiest Question 10: Which woman are you going to vote for? -I’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is_______. A. smarter B. the smarter C. more smarter D. more smart Question 11:I thought this test would be difficult, but it is_______test I've ever taken. A. the easiest B. easier C. the most easy D. easily Question 12: It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere_______? A. noisier B. more quiet C. more noisy D. quieter Question 13:_______the time passes,_______I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it. A. The faster / the nervous B. The more fast / the nervous C. The fast / the more nervous D. The faster / the more nervous Question 14: China is the country with_______population. A. the larger B. the more large C. the largest D. the most large Question 15: She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting_______. Finally she exploded. A. more and more angrily B. the more angry C. angrier and angrier D. the most angry