Title ĐỀ SỐ 15 HS.docx ✅

ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 15 Read the following asvertisment and mark the option that best fit each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6 DISCOVERING NEW FRIENDS IN CLASS "Who will be my partner? Will they be supportive or will they be (1) _____ supportive?" Are these questions that cross your mind before starting a (2) _____? Well, that's going to change! A new app (3) _____ 'ClassMates Connect' has been created. Now, you can choose your study partner before the semester begins. When you register for your classes, you can upload your profile (4) _____ everyone in the class to see. You'll also get to view your classmates' profiles. This way, you can select someone to work with who shares your interests. If you want to (5) _____ strong study habits and do group projects, check out their academic profiles. And if you prefer (6) _____ discussions to sharing hobbies, look at their social media details! Question 1. A. real B. realistic C. really D. reality Question 2. A. new study session B. study new session C. session study new D. study session new Question 3. A. which named B. named C. was named D. naming Question 4. A. by B. for C. to D. in Question 5. A. build B. make C. do D. put Question 6. A. to sharing B. to share C. share D. sharing Read the following leaflet and mark the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. Protect Our Environment Every Day! Discover what simple changes we can make in our daily routines to benefit the environment. Current challenges: Industrial activities and widespread urban development have destroyed forests and (7) _____ habitats. Additionally, we (8) _____ 500 million plastic bottles every week, contributing to land and ocean pollution. This waste leads to the deaths of countless marine animals each year. Steps we can take! Choose eco-friendly products and reduce water consumption at home. This helps decrease the (9) _____ of resources needed for production. • Avoid products packaged in excess materials. (10) _____ buying single-use plastic water bottles, use a refillable water bottle! This helps lower the (11) _____ of waste you generate. • Compost biodegradable waste and (12) _____ organic materials whenever possible. Separate food scraps from recyclable items for better waste management. Question 7. A. each other B. other C. the others D. another Question 8. A. throw away B. give up C. turn down D. hand out Question 9. A. consumption B. delivery C. storage D. generation Question 10. A. With respect to B. In terms of C. Instead of D. In view of Question 11. A. quality B. level C. number D. volume Question 12. A. discard B. reuse C. produce D. release Mark the best arrangement of utterances/sentences to make meaningful exchange/text in each question Question 13. a. Nam: Hi, Mark! Long time no see. You look so good! b. Nam: Yes, I have. I exercise every morning and eat more healthy food. c. Mark: Hi, Nam! Thanks. You look so fit, too. Have you worked out a lot lately? A. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. a-c-b Question 14. a. Alex: Why online classes? b. Sue: I'm going to try online classes. c. Alex: How are you going to improve your English? d. Alex: I think online classes are too expensive. I don't think I'll try them. e. Sue: They improve our communication skills, and they have flexible schedules. A. c-b-a-e-d B. c-e-d-b-a C. d-b-a-e-c D. d-e-a-b-c Question 15. Hi Gemma
a. But it was interesting to watch these videos. b. Thanks so much for the guitar lesson videos you sent me last week. c. You know, we ought to practise together for some time. What do you think? d. Thanks also for the tip about the free websites with musical lesson videos — they are much better than the sites I've been following. e. It's really nice to learn how to play a new instrument like the guitar, but I am too busy at the moment, so I'm focusing on my violin lessons for now. Write back soon, Billy A. d-b-a-c-e B. b-e-a-d-c C. a-d-b-c-e D. a-c-d-b-e Question 16. a. While deadlines and flexibility are essential aspects of this job, the occasional office meeting for project updates, for instance, is a small trade-off. b. Working remotely from home fuels my creativity and allows for a more productive environment. c. Indeed, for the past year, I have thrived in this role at a local company, where I craft engaging online content and develop effective strategies. d. My passion for both people and technology naturally led me to a fulfilling career in social media management. e. In conclusion, I am incredibly happy with my current position and the opportunities it provides, as it perfectly combines my interests and skills. A. d-b-c-e-a B. a-b-c-d-e C. b-c-d-a-e D. c-a-d-b-e Question 17. a. However, despite this growth, Redmond still lacks a hospital, as the nearest one is located over 30 miles away in Longreach. b. Once abundant parks on Oak Street and Richmond Avenue have been replaced by factories, marking a shift towards industrialisation. c. The industrial shift has also attracted new businesses, from arcades to shops and factories, boosting the local economy and making Redmond more and more commercially active. d. Redmond has transformed significantly over the past decade. e. This industrial growth has led to a 25% population boom due to an influx of factory workers, resulting in increased traffic congestion. A. d-b-c-e-a B. d-c-a-b-e C. d-e-a-b-c D. d-e-b-c-a Read and mark the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Future Cars: The Road Ahead Future cars, once a vision of science fiction, are now entering the stage of reality. The self-driving car, for example, (18) ______. After a successful test drive in California, it has been tested in multiple countries, including the UK and Japan. In these countries, the car has demonstrated its ability to navigate busy streets without human intervention. In 2023, the self- driving car was granted approval for use on public roads in several regions. The self-driving car is the latest innovation by a leading automobile company (19) ______. With cutting-edge research in artificial intelligence, engineering, and automation, this company has led the way in developing autonomous vehicles. (20) ______. The car’s design draws inspiration from both futuristic concepts and the latest advancements in safety features. (21) ______. The car’s outer shell is made of lightweight materials, contributing to both efficiency and strength. The car also uses advanced sensors and cameras to monitor its surroundings. With machine learning algorithms, (22) ______. Question 18. A. was first tested on a public highway in California in 2022 B. that was first tested on a public highway in 2022 C. of which the first test was conducted in California in 2022 D. having been tested in California, it received international approval Question 19. A. combined research in AI and engineering to develop the latest self-driving cars B. whose expertise in automation and AI research made self-driving cars possible C. has been at the forefront of developing autonomous vehicles through technological advancements D. known for its focus on automation, designed the car with the latest AI systems
Question 20. A. It designed to improve traffic safety and reduce accidents B. Which experts in safety and technology collaborated on the development of the self-driving car C. Aiming to make roads safer, the car created automatic safety features D. The development of the car involved experts from the automotive, safety, and technology industries Question 21. A. Without sensors and cameras to monitor its surroundings, it wouldn’t be able to drive on its own B. The car is equipped with sensors and cameras to understand its environment, which makes autonomous driving possible C. Sensors and cameras help the car understand the environment around it, which looks like a human driver D. Thanks to its cameras and sensors, the car is able to understand and interact with the people around it. Question 22. A. autonomous driving is becoming more efficient and safer through technology B. the system allows the car to interact with its environment, making decisions in real-time C. the car is able to respond to human commands and navigate without human intervention D. communication between the car’s sensors and the software makes driving more intuitive Read the passage about endangered languages and the best answer to each of the following question Cultural Diversity Around the World Cultural diversity refers to the variety of cultural expressions and identities that exist within a society. In the world today, there are thousands of cultures, each with its own unique language, traditions, and values. However, in many parts of the world, cultures are becoming less distinct due to globalization. People from different cultures are increasingly interacting and blending their traditions, which may lead to the loss of traditional practices and beliefs. In countries like India and China, cultural diversity is celebrated. India is known for its many ethnic groups, languages, and religious practices. This diversity has created a rich tapestry of festivals, foods, and music. Similarly, China has a long history of cultural diversity, with numerous ethnic minorities such as the Tibetan and Uighur peoples, each with their own customs and languages. On the other hand, in more homogeneous societies, such as Japan and Iceland, there is less cultural variety. While these countries maintain strong cultural traditions, the blending of different cultures is less common. In Japan, for example, while there is a respect for foreign cultures, there is a strong emphasis on preserving traditional Japanese culture. Despite the challenges posed by globalization, many countries are working to preserve their cultural heritage. UNESCO has recognized cultural diversity as an essential part of human development, and it encourages nations to safeguard their traditions through education, festivals, and cultural exchange programs. Question 23. Which of the following countries is mentioned as having a diverse range of cultures? A. Iceland B. Japan C. China D. Tibetan Question 24. The word "homogeneous" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to: A. Similar B. Traditional C. Modern D. Diverse Question 25. The word "This" in paragraph 2 refers to: A. India B. Cultural diversity C. Loss of traditional practices D. The blending of traditions Question 26. The word "safeguard" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by: A. Protect B. Destroy C. Introduce D. Challenge Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. Cultural diversity has no impact on human development. B. UNESCO believes that cultural diversity is important for human growth. C. UNESCO does not consider cultural diversity important for progress. D. Cultural diversity should be abandoned for global development. Question 28. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Japan and Iceland do not have a rich cultural mix due to globalization. B. Cultural diversity is important for personal development, according to UNESCO. C. China does not have any ethnic minorities. D. The blending of cultures is not really encouraged in homogeneous societies. Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention cultural diversity’s impact on society? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer discuss efforts to preserve cultural diversity? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the passage about global warming and the best answer to each of the following question Global Warming: Causes and Consequences [I] Global warming refers to the long-term rise in Earth's average temperature due to human activities. [II] The primary cause of global warming is the increase in greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane, which trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere. [III] These gases are mainly produced by burning fossil fuels for energy, deforestation, and industrial activities. As temperatures rise, the effects on the planet become increasingly severe. [IV] The polar ice caps are melting, causing sea levels to rise and threatening coastal cities. In addition, more frequent and intense weather events, such as heatwaves, floods, and hurricanes, are observed. These changes not only affect the environment but also threaten the livelihoods of millions of people worldwide. To mitigate global warming, governments and individuals need to take action. Reducing the use of fossil fuels, increasing renewable energy sources, and promoting reforestation are key steps in addressing this issue. If global warming is not controlled, IT will lead to irreversible damage to the planet and make life more difficult for future generations. Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? "Human activities are the main contributors to global warming." A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 32: The phrase "trap heat" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____. A. absorb heat B. release heat C. cool down D. reflect heat Question 33: The word "IT" in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. fossil fuels B. greenhouse gases C. polar ice caps D. global warming Question 34: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a consequence of global warming? A. Rising sea levels B. More intense weather events C. Improved weather patterns D. Melting ice caps Question 35: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2? A. Global warming has serious effects on the planet's temperature and ecosystems. B. Rising temperatures are causing changes in the environment and people's lives. C. The polar regions are most affected by global warming. D. Only coastal cities are impacted by rising sea levels. Question 36: The word "mitigate" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____. A. decline B. reduce C. worsen D. encourage Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Global warming has no serious consequences on human life. B. Rising temperatures are mainly caused by natural phenomena. C. Governments and individuals must take action to address global warming. D. The effects of global warming are not yet observable. Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? A. If global warming is not controlled, there will be significant damage to the planet. B. We can reverse global warming if we take immediate actions now. C. Global warming will have no lasting impact if we reduce fossil fuel consumption. D. Mitigating global warming will make life easier for future generations. Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The consequences of global warming will only be felt in the distant future. B. Deforestation has little impact on global warming. C. Without human intervention, global warming will continue to worsen. D. The main cause of global warming is the use of renewable energy sources. Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. Global warming is caused by human activities and has serious environmental impacts, requiring action to prevent further damage. B. Rising temperatures are caused by natural processes and will not affect future generations, so taking actions is needless. C. Governments have the power to stop global warming by controlling weather events and natural disasters. D. Reducing carbon emissions is the only way to address global warming's effects, which prevents extreme weather events.