Title 19. DE SO 19 MON TIENG ANH.docx ✅

1Đề số 19 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. TAKE CONTROL OF YOUR TIME Busy people, whether they are mothers or executives, have to manage their time. Here are some useful principles of time management that can be (1)________ in almost every aspect of life. Planning your time not only helps you get more done, but also (2) _______ stress by making you feel in control. Planning also helps you cope with large tasks, (3)________ will seem less daunting when they are broken down into the steps. For instance, when writing assignments, plan how many hours you will need for research, writing your first draft, checking and so on. It is best to overestimate the amount of time a task will take, as in (4)________ there will probably be interruptions or delays. The best plans cover all areas of your life, not just work. Typically, we spend time with family and friends only when we have fulfilled our other obligations. (5)________, including personal time in your schedule will result in a better balance between work and leisure. (Adapted from Mastermind Use of English) 1. A. apply B. applying C. applied D. applies 2. A. releases B. relieves C. divides D. increases 3. A. when B. whose C. which D. who 4. A. truth B. reason C. reality D. present 5. A. Therefore B. Although C. Thus D. However Mark the letter A, B, C, on D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 6. What happened in that city was a reaction from city workers, including firemen and policemen who had been laid off from his jobs. A. was B. What happened C. his jobs D. including 7. The matter is fartherly complicated by the fact that Amanda and Jo refused to speak to each other. A. to each other. B. the C. fartherly D. the fact that 8. My mother and her friends always went out together every weekend. A. together B. and C. friends D. went Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the answer to each of the question. Tsunami is a Japanese word that means harbor wave and is used as the scientific term for seismic sea wave generated by an undersea earthquake or possibly an undersea landslide or volcanic eruption. When the ocean floor is tilted or offset during an earthquake, a set of waves is created similar to the concentric waves generated by an object dropped into the water. Most tsunamis originate along the Ring of Fire, a zone of volcanoes and seismic activity, 32,500 km long that encircles the Pacific Ocean. Since 1819, about 40 tsunamis have struck the Hawaiian Islands. A tsunami can have wavelengths, or widths, of 100 to 200 km, and may travel hundreds of kilometers across the deep ocean, reaching speeds of about 725 to 800 kilometres an hour. Upon entering shallow coastal waters, the wave, which have been only about half a metre high out at sea, suddenly grows rapidly. When the wave reaches the shore, it may be 15m high or more. Tsunamis have tremendous energy because of the great volume of water affected. They are capable of obliterating coastal settlements. MÔN TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút BÁM SÁT CẤU TRÚC ĐỀ MINH HỌA CỦA BGD NĂM 2024 ĐỀ SỐ 19
2Đề số 19 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang Tsunamis should not be confused with storm surges, which are domes of water that rise underearth hurricanes or cyclones and cause extensive coastal flooding when the storms reach land. Storm surges are particularly devastating if they occur at high tide. A cyclone and accompanying storm surges killed an estimated 500,000 people in Bangladesh in 1970. The tsunami which struck south and southeast Asia in late 2004 killed over 200 thousand people. 9. What does the word "concentric" in paragraph 1 mean? A. having many centres B. wavy C. a ring D. having a common center 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Storm surges are domes of water rising underneath hurricanes or cyclones. B. A cyclone along with storm surges happened in Asia in 1970. C. Tsunami only occurs in Asia D. Storm surges cause extensive coastal flooding. 11. The word "it" in the second paragraph refers to_______. A. coastal water B. the wave C. the shore D. seat 12. What is the passage mainly about? A. Where tsunamis originate. B. Facts about tsunamis. C. How tremendous the energy of a tsunami is. D. Damage caused by tsunamis. 13. What is the greatest speed of tsunami travelling across the deep ocean? A. 200 kilometres an hour B. 150,000 kilometres an hour C. 700 kilometres an hour D. 800 kilometres an hour Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 14. "Where is your hometown?" Mary asked Tom A. Mary asked Tom where his hometown is. B. Mary asked Tom where your hometown would be. C. Mary asked Tom where your hometown was. D. Mary asked Tom where his hometown was. 15. My children are possibly in the living room. A. My children cannot be in the kitchen. B. My children might be in the living room. C. My children will be playing in the living room. D. I do not know whether my children are in the living room. 16. We haven't seen each other for nearly two years now. A. We saw see each other in nearly two years. B. We last saw each other nearly two years ago. C. We have seen each other for nearly two years now. D. We saw each other after nearly two years. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines of each pair of sentences in the following questions. 17. Mike became a father. He felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. A. Only after Mike had become a father himself did he feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. B. Not until he felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents did Mike become a father himself.
3Đề số 19 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang C. Had Mike become a father himself, he would have felt a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. D. Were Mike to become a father himself, he would feel a strong sense of responsibility towards his parents. 18. She wants to buy a fridge. She can keep the food fresh for longer. A. If she buys a fridge, she can keep the food fresh for longer. B. She wishes she had bought a fridge to keep the food fresh for longer. C. If she bought a fridge, she couldn't keep the food fresh for longer. D. If she didn't buy a fridge, she could keep the food fresh for longer. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 19. That is your brother who helped you finish your project,_________? A. is it B. isn't she C. isn't he D. isn't it 20. Known as 'Ha Long Bay on Land', Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is famous for its mountains, caves, and archeological_______. A. excavations B. relics C. heritages D. sites 21. Travelling to_______ countries in the world enables me to learn many interesting things. A. differ B. different C. difference D. differently 22. The scientists introduced new farming methods which resulted in________ crops. A. hard B. bumper C. wealthy D. successful 23. ________, I will reply to you at once. A. After I had received your message B. When I was receiving your message C. As soon as I receive your message D. Until I received your message 24. I can’t ________ the noise from the neighbors. They sing karaoke so loudly, even at late night. A. catch up with B. put up with C. take up on D. cut down on 25. When he was asked about his girlfriend, he'd go as red as a_______. A. chili B. tomato C. beetroot D. strawberry 26. He's addicted________ coffee and cannot do anything in the morning until he's had some. A. on B. about C. as D. to 27. ________ in a volunteer program of the UNICEF, Hung is now confident to work in an international environment. A. After participated B. Participating C. Having participated D. Participated 28. The harder you learn, ________ your English will be. A. the more B. the best C. the gooder D. the better 29. When Peter went into the room, his friends_________ a well-known song. A. were singing B. sang C. had sung D. have been singing 30. At first, we intended to go out for the walk. We then decided________ to the theater. A.go B. going C. to go D. to going 31. The earthquake, _______ in Turkey, destroyed many high buildings. A. happening B. was happened C. happened D. was happening 32. The contract_________ by the manager tomorrow. A. will be signing B. will have signed C. will sign D. will be signed 33. _______ moon is the most beautiful object in the sky at night. A. No article B. The C. A D. An
4Đề số 19 – Bộ đề tuyệt mật 2024 Trang Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the underline three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 34. A. chorus B. cheap C. child D. chair 35. A. visit B. dive C. hive D. mine Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 36. Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it. A. departed B. lost their lives C. survived D. declined 37. At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent colour to her statements. A. got information from B. provided evidence for C. borrowed colour from D. gave no proof of Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct each of answer to each of the questions. We live in a world of tired, sleep deprived people. In his book Counting Sheep, Paul Martin a behavioural biologist, describes a society which is just too busy to sleep and which does not give sleeping the importance it deserves. Modern society has invented reasons not to sleep. We are now a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available all hours. We spend longer hours at work than we used to, and more time getting to work. Mobile phones and email allow us to stay in touch round the clock and late-night TV and the Internet tempt us away from our beds. When we need more time for work or pleasure, the easy solution is to sleep less. The average adult sleeps only 6.2 hours a night during the week, whereas research shows that most people need eight or even eight and a half hours’ sleep to feel at their best. Nowadays, many people have got used to sleeping less than they need and they live in an almost permanent state of “sleep debt”. Until the invention of the electric light in 1879 our daily cycle of sleep used to depend on the hours of daylight. People would get up with the sun and go to bed at nightfall. But nowadays our hours of sleep are mainly determined by our working hours (or our social life) and most people are woken up artificially by an alarm clock. During the day caffeine, the world’s most popular drug, helps to keep us awake. 75% of the world’s population habitually consume caffeine, which up to a point masks the symptoms of sleep deprivation. What does a chronic lack of sleep do to us? As well as making us irritable and unhappy as humans, it also reduces our motivation and ability to work. This has serious implications for society in general. Doctors, for example, are often chronically sleep deprived, especially when they are on “night call”, and may get less than three hours’ sleep. Lack of sleep can seriously impair their mood, judgment, and ability to take decisions. Tired engineers, in the early hours of the morning, made a series of mistakes with catastrophic results. On our roads and motorways lack of sleep kills thousands of people every year. Tests show that a tired driver can be just as dangerous as a drunken driver. However, driving when drunk is against the law but driving when exhausted isn’t. As Paul Martin says, it is very ironic that we admire people who function on very little sleep instead of criticizing them for being irresponsible. Our world would be a much safer, happier place if everyone, whatever their job, slept eight hours a night. (New English File Upper-intermediate by Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig, OUP) 38. According to the third paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The sun obviously determined our daily routines. B. The electric light has changed our daily cycle of sleep. C. Our social life has no influence on our hours of sleep. D. The electric light was invented in the 19 th century. 39. Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage? A. A Society of Sleepless People B. Sleep Deprivation: Causes and Effects C. Accident Prevention: Urgent! D. A Well-known Biologist American