Title 20. Đề thi thử bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa TN THPT 2024 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đề 20 - File word có lời giải.docx ✅

1 ĐỀ THAM KHẢO PHÁT TRIỂN MINH HỌA BGD 2024 ĐỀ 20 (Đề thi có 04 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh:………………………………………………………………………… Số báo danh:.................................................................................................................... Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 1: I last saw him when I was a student. A. I haven’t seen him since I was a student.       B. I have seen him since I was a student.  C. The last time I saw him was since I have been a student        D. I haven’t seen him since I were a student.  Question 2. Miss White said to him, “ Why are you so late? Did your car have a flat fire?” A. Miss White told him why was he so late and did your car have a flat fire B. Miss White asked him why was he so late and did your car have a flat fire. C. Miss White asked him why was he so late and if your car have a flat fire. D. Miss White asked him why he was so late and whether his car had a flat fire. Question 3. I don’t think she is English. She doesn’t speak English at all. A. She shouldn’t be English because she doesn’t speak English at all.  B. She mustn’t be English because she doesn’t speak English at all. C. She needn’t be English because she doesn’t speak English at all.      D. She can’t be English because she doesn’t speak English at all. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.  Question 4: Unfortunately, I don’t know philosophy, so I can’t answer your question. A. If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question. B. If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question. C. If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question. D. If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question. Question 5 .She just had time to put up her umbrella before the rain came down in torrents. A. No sooner had she put up her umbrella than the rain came down in torrents. B. The rain came down in torrents as soon as she just has time to put up her umbrella. C. Only when she had put up her umbrella did the rain come down in torrents. D. If she hadn’t time to put up her umbrella, the rain wouldn’t have come down in torrents. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.  Question 6. A. exhaust     B. height     C. honest     D. heir Question 7. A. think        B. pink         C. finger    D. blind Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.  Question 8: A. happy             B. helpful               C. secure                  D. rapid Question 9: A. confident           B. effective          C. passionate           D. musical Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 10: Kate wasn’t at the party last weekend, ______? A. won’t she             B. is she          C. didn’t she         D. was she Question 11: That dog______ by its owner. A. wasn’t fed B. were fed C. has fed D. have fed
2 Question 12: Da Nang and its neighbor Quang Nam are at risk ________ water shortages over the next three months. A. for            B. of            C. with          D. in Question 13: _____ sun is very hot in the summer. A. An         B. The            C. A            D. Ø (no article)  Question 14: It began to snow while we ______football. A. were playing        B. played        C. have played    D. play Question 15: I enjoy ______tennis with my friends. A. to play B. to playing C. playing D. have played Question 16: He will go to the cinema with his friends ______. A. as soon as he has finished his work       B. when he was finishing his work C. until he finished his work D. after he had finished his work Question 17: The ________ of people to get involved has impressed the organizers of the event. A. willing         B. willingness    C. willingly  D. will Question 18:More than fourty people ____ the highest tower when the bomb exploded in one of the dustbins. A. visited B. were visiting C. visit D. are visiting Question 19: My father still hasn’t really ______ the death of my mother.  A. looked after B. taken after C. gone off           D. got over Question 20: The biggest fear is that humans might ______ control over robots.  A. gain B. keep C. lose D. take Question 21: This flower is _______ in my garden.  A. pretty           B. the prettiest  C. the most prettiest  D. more pretty Question 22: The WHO has played a primary ____ in directing international health within the United Nations’ system. A. responsibility  B. duty C. role D. aim Question 23: I only recently joined the firm so I’m still finding my ______.  A. arms B. feet C. fingers D. legs Question 24: She gave up nursing training when she found she had no________for looking after the sick. A. vocation B. mission C. ambition D. dream Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word ( s ) in each of the following questions. Question 25: Footwear maker Pou Yuen Vietnam will lay off nearly 6,000 workers, or 10% of its workforce, amid a decline in orders. A. resign              B. recruit          C. dismiss        D. assess Question 26: Eurocharm will incorporate cutting-edge technology and provide advanced training to employees. A. modern    B. outdated        C. advanced       D. ordinary Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. Question 27: Many foreigners were enchanted by the beauty of Vietnam’s natural landscapes and transformation in urban cities after watching the new Netflix film "A Tourist’s Guide to Love.” A. fantastic     B. popular     C. surprised        D. dissappointed Question 28: The most effective prevention for toxic stress is to reduce the source of the stress. A. avoidance       B. assistance      C. clearance       D. ignorance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 29. Trang is thanking Mai for visiting her. - Trang: “Thank you very much for spending time with me.” - Mai: “________.” A. It’s quite OK   B. That’s right       C. I’d love to                                D. You’re welcome Question 30. John is talking to Tom about the result of the driving test.
3 - John: “I’ve passed my driving test.” - Tom: “________” A. Congratulations!   B. It’s nice of you to say so.         C. That’s a good idea.                     D. Good luck. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. Engineers are building machinery to harness the power of ocean waves. As an abundant source of clean energy, wave power can be categorised along with (31) _______ sustainable energy sources, such as wind and solar power. Wave power is extracted by wave energy converters, or WECs, which are placed along ocean (32) _______ that produce strong waves. The first wave farm, (33) _______ comprises three WECs, was built off the coast of Portugal in 2008. It was set to produce over two megawatts of energy – enough to power 2,000 homes. Sadly, the project hit a (34) _______ block two months into operation and has remained offline ever since, demonstrating the high probability of technical difficulties that can still arise. Engineers are continuing to build wave farms worldwide, (35) _______ it is worth cultivating the extraction of wave power. The amount of power that could potentially be extracted is three terawatts – enough for billions of homes and businesses.                                                             (Adapted from “Use of English for advanced”) Question 31. A. other   B. another    C. every     D. one Question 32. A. floods     B. streams   C. currents    D. brooks Question 33. A. whom      B. which   C. why       D. who Question 34. A. stumbling B. stepping         C. tripping      D. rolling Question 35. A. despite   B. so C. as  D. but Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. With the spread of the corona virus getting worse and worse, many of us must be thinking about how to socialise without having to go outside. While this situation is new to many of us, there are thousands of people who are constantly make lasting and meaningful connections from their homes, through the world of online gaming. Almost all video games today have their own gaming communities where players can socialise, and most gamers value these socialisation aspects of games very highly. They are among the main motivations for playing, particularly when it comes to games that have large numbers of players who interact and play with each other on the same big server, also known as “massively multiplayer online games”. Over the past three decades, gaming has become more and more social and many players have developed good friendships with the people they meet with online. One surprising fact is that among gamers, the gender gap is narrowing – 46% are female (average age 34 years) and 54% are male (average age 32 years). Another significant finding is that 63% of gamers play with others and that many players get social support from the gaming communities that they are in. In addition, other research has shown that there appears to be no difference in the friendships between gamers and non-gamers. Gaming often gets bad publicity because most media coverage tends to concentrate on the minority of gamers who play to such an extent that it compromises all other areas of their life (in other wors, those who suffer from “gaming disorders”). However, we have to remember that millions of gamers play every day and many do so for the many positives it brings. So, if you’re one of those people staying under lockdown, going online and connecting with hundreds and thousands of people in the gaming community might just be the perfect solution you’re looking for. (Adapted from theconversation.com) Question 36: Which of the following best serves as the title for the passage? A. Misconceptions That People Often Have About Online Gaming B. How Gaming Can Help You Socialise From Your Own Home  C. The Gender Difference In Many Online Multiplayer Games D. What Gamers Value The Most When They Play With Others Question 37: Why does gaming often get bad publicity?                 A. Because the media only focuses on those with gaming disorders. 
4 B. Because research has proved that playing games is very harmful. C. Because few players actually play for the positives that it brings. D. Because most gamers’ life are negatively affected when playing. Question 38: The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ___________. A. players       B. communities C. games  D. aspects Question 39 All of the following are mentioned in the passage as research findings related to online gaming EXCEPT __________. A. Many players receive social support from gaming communities.   B. The gender gap between online gamers is surprisingly narrow. C. Most players highly value the socialisation aspects of games.     D. The friendships between gamers and non-gamers seem similar. Question 40: The word “compromises” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________. A. hinders    B. discredits  C. injures   D. contradicts Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. As COVID-19 spreads around the world, many countries are entering periods of total lockdown, with all but essential services closed and people ordered to stay inside. All this means bookshops are rapidly closing. Yet, with people stuck at home and in need of distraction and escape, books suddenly feel more vital than ever. This is exactly why booksellers are coming up with new ways to serve their customers and communities. Many bookshops are quickly moving to prioritising online ordering now that their physical store is closed. On social media, movements like IndieBound are connecting readers to bookshops, and showing people how they can support their local store, from ordering books online and buying gift cards to signing up for newsletters and pre-ordering new releases. Meanwhile, other bookstores are changing their delivery strategy. For example, many booksellers are getting an extra workout as they dash around town on their bicycles. Digital book clubs and online writing courses are some of the avenues that are also being explored to keep readers who are spending their time under lockdown entertained. It’s not just adult readers affected by bookshop closures, but children too. As a result, bookstore owner Kristen Proud, in an effort to keep children connected, have posted story-time videos to YouTube. “After our first video was uploaded, we had an overwhelmingly positive response, with many people in isolation contacting us with photos of their children enjoying it and people thanking us for keeping some routine in their lives.”, said Proud. Her shop are also offering free delivery for an area covering almost 1,750 km 2 . “Bookshops have been swift to adapt to the obstacles of social distancing and self-isolation to provide incredible services for their customers,” says Meryl Halls, managing director of the Booksellers Association of the UK and Ireland. But she says it’s vital to remember that they still desperately need the support of the public, the publishing industry and their governments to survive in these changing and difficult times. When French bookstores closed after the government ordered the shut-down of all non- essential businesses, publishers stepped in to help by delaying release dates and postponing payment deadlines. In Beijing, where 80% of bookstores have been closed, booksellers have teamed up with food delivery services to get books to readers.  (Adapted from aljazeera.com) Question 41: Which best serves as the title for this passage? A. Things Every Reader Can Do To Support Local Bookstores B. Should Publishers Help Bookshops During The Global Pandemic? C. The Devastating Effects of COVID-19 On Many Bookshops D. What Are Bookshops Doing During The COVID-19 Pandemic? Question 42: According to the passage, people can support their local bookstore by __________. A. joining online courses         B. ordering new books in advance C. sending gift cards      D. organising online book clubs Question 43: The word “they” in the final paragraph refers to __________.                          A. bookshops    B. obstacles     C. services      D. customers Question 44: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?