Content text (Bản HS) - BẢN WORD CẢ SÁCH ( FULL ).pdf
"Who will I sit next to? Will they be interesting or will they be really (1) ______?" Are these the questions that you often ask yourself before a long plane journey? But that's all going to change! An airline company has introduced a new system called "Meet & Seat". A. boring B. bored C. boringly D. boredom (Trích từ đề minh họa THPT năm 2025) Lời giải chi tiết: ✪ Kiến thức về từ loại: - Vì chỗ trống ở cuối câu nên ta chỉ cần xét thành phần phía trước chỗ trống. - Căn cứ vào trạng từ “really” phía trước chỗ trống, ta có quy tắc sau trạng từ là tính từ → suy ra chỗ trống cần điền một tính từ. - Nhìn thoáng qua 4 phương án: • Phương án A và B có đuôi -ing / -ed (→ tính từ): Tính từ đuôi -ing: chỉ bản chất/tính chất của chủ thể Tính từ đuôi -ed: chỉ cảm xúc, trạng thái của chủ thể • Phương án C có đuôi -ly (→ trạng từ) • Phương án D có đuôi -dom (→ danh từ) ➡ Theo quy tắc về trật tự từ, ta loại C và D Tạm dịch: Mình sẽ ngồi cạnh ai? Họ sẽ thú vị hay thật sự nhàm chán? ➡ Dựa vào ngữ nghĩa, cần dùng tính từ chỉ bản chất → dùng tính từ đuôi -ing Đáp án đúng: A. boring Notes: boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ (adj): tẻ nhạt, nhàm chán, chán ngắt bored /bɔːd/ (adj): cảm thấy buồn chán boringly /ˈbɔːrɪŋli/ (adv): một cách tẻ nhạt boredom /ˈbɔːdəm/ (n): nỗi buồn tẻ, nỗi buồn chán BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: The issue of climate change has received a lot of ______ recently. A. attentive B. attention C. attend D. attentively Question 2: Swimming produces both ______ and physical benefits. A. psychology B. psychological C. psychologist D. psychologically Question 3: My friend is a good story writer; he has a rich ______. A. imaginable B. imagination C. imagine D. imaginative Question 4: The ______ of electronic books has changed the way many people read. A. Invent B. invention C. inventively D. inventive Question 5: When James was in Vietnam, he tried a ______ of Vietnamese dishes. A. variety B. variously C. various D. vary Question 6: According to the present law, the authorities can give poachers a severe ______. A. punishing B. punish C. punishable D. punishment
Question 7: The new song has ______ been selected for Euro 2016. A. officially B. official C. office D. officer Question 8: Many species of plants and animals are in ______ of extinction. A. dangerous B. endangered C. danger D. dangerously Question 9: The wedding day was ______ chosen by the parents of the groom. A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. care Question 10: To Americans, it is impolite to ask someone about age, ______ and salary. A. marry B. married C. marrying D. marriage Question 11: Despite the plan’s emphasis on agricultural ______, the industrial sector received a larger share of state investment. A. developing B. develop C. development D. developed Question 12: ______ have announced that a major breakthrough in medicine has been made. A. Research B. Researchers C. Researches D. Researching Question 13: This restaurant is ______ with those who like Vietnamese food. A. popular B. popularly C. popularize D. popularity Question 14: The jobs give you lots of chances to travel abroad; it’s certainly a very ______ offer. A. attractive B. attract C. attractively D. attraction Question 15: It’s necessary to listen to opinions that are ______ from ours. A. difference B. differently C. differ D. different Question 16: One ______ method for keeping our mind active is doing crossword puzzles. A. popularity B. popular C. popularize D. popularly Question 17: Sometimes it can be really ______ to go hiking alone in the forest. A. endanger B. danger C. dangerous D. dangerously Question 18: In the past people believed that women’s ______ roles were as mothers and wives. A. nature B. natural C. naturism D. naturally Question 19: Although David was ______ after a day’s work in the office, he tried to help his wife with the household chores. A. exhaustion B. exhausted C. exhaust D. exhaustively Question 20: A ______ party was prepared to welcome the honored guests. A. special B. specialize C. specially D. specialist Question 21: How many means of ______ do you use on a regular basis? A. communication B. communicating C. communicate D. communicative Question 22: Janice made some useful ______ for the class extra-curricular activities. A. suggest B. suggested C. suggestions D. suggesting Question 23: Jack put on his best suit to make a good ______ on his future in-laws. A. impression B. impressive C. impressively D. impress Question 24: The more ______ you look, the better impression you will make on your interviewer. A. confine B. confident C. confidently D. confidence Question 25: Josh’s ambition is to become a ______ businessman like his father. A. success B. succeed C. successfully D. successful Question 26: Many twelfth graders find it hard to ______ what university to apply to. A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively