Content text Physics ÔÇó Final Step-A ÔÇó VMC.pdf
Vidyamandir Classes VMC | Final Step | Part - A 1 Class XI | Physics Final Step | Part - A | Physics Introduction to Vector & Forces CHOOSE THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE. ONLY ONE CHOICE IS CORRECT. HOWEVER, QUESTIONS MARKED ‘*’ MAY HAVE MORE THAN ONE CORRECT OPTION. 1. Three non-zero vectors A B C , and add up to zero. Find which is false? (A) ( ) A B C is not zero unless B C, are parallel (B) ( ) A B C is not zero unless B C, are parallel (C) If A,B,C define a plane, ( ) A B C is in that plane (D) 2 2 2 ( ) A B .C A B C C A B 2. When in going east at 10 kmph, a train moving with constant velocity appears to be moving exactly ‘north- east’. When my velocity is increased to 30 kmph east it appears to be moving north. With what speed should i move north so that train appears to be moving exactly south-east? (A) 30 (B) 20 (C) 50 (D) 10 3. A wedge of mass M rests on a smooth horizontal surface. It is placed against a smooth vertical wall as shown. A force F is applied to the inclined surface (i) horizontally (ii) vertically (iii) to the inclined surface. (i) (ii) (iii) Let R be normal force between wall and block and N be normal force between ground and the block. Then for the three cases : (A) (i) R = F, N = Mg (B) (i) R = F, N = Mg (iii) F Mg sin R (ii) R = 0, N = Mg + F F Mg cos N (iii) R F sin , F Mg cos N (iii) R F sin , N Mg F cos (C) N = Mg for each case and R = F, 0 and mg sin (D) None of these 4. It is found that A B A . This necessarily implies: (A) B 0 (B) A B, are anti-parallel (C) A B, are perpendicular (D) A B 0
Vidyamandir Classes VMC | Final Step | Part - A 2 Class XI | Physics 5. Let there be two vectors a and b such that a b is in same direction as a b . Select the correct alternative. (A) a b 0 (B) | | | | a b (C) Both (A) & (B) must be simultaneously true (D) a b. 0 6. If a denotes a unit vector along an incident light, b a unit vector along refracted ray into a medium having refractive index x (relative to first medium) and c is a unit vector normal to boundary of two media and directed towards first medium , then law of refraction is (A) a c x b c . ( . ) (B) a c x b c ( ) (C) c a x b c ( ) (D) x a c b c ( ) 7. If A and B are the components of C , then : (A) 3 2 A C (B) 2 C B (C) 2 3 1 C A (D) B C 2 3 1 *8. For two vectors A B, A B A B and is always true when : (A) A B 0 (B) A B (C) A B 0 and A B and are parallel or anti parallel (D) Either A or B is zero *9. Regarding non-zero vectors, which of the following is a correct statement : (A) Two equal vectors can never give an addition resultant equal to null – vector. (B) Three non-coplanar vectors can not give zero vector addition resultant (C) If a b c .( ) 0 and | | | | | | a b c then a b c can never be a null vector (D) If a b 0 and | | | |, a b then a b can be zero vectors. 10. The friction coefficient between the board and the floor shown in figure is . The maximum force that the man can exert on the rope so that the board does not slip on the floor is : (m is mass of man and M is mass of plank) (A) 1 M m g (B) 1 M m g (C) M g m (D) None of these *11. A block of mass 4 kg is acted upon by a 50 N force a shown. The friction coefficient between block and wall is . (A) For =0.5 block will be at rest (B) For 0 2. block will move down (C) For 0 8. block will move up (D) Block can never move up for any value of A B C 45 30
Vidyamandir Classes VMC | Final Step | Part - A 3 Class XI | Physics 12. Given a parallelogram ABCD. If | AB | a, | AD | b &| AC | c then DB AB . has the value (A) 2 2 2 2 2 a b c (B) 2 2 2 3 2 a b c (C) 2 2 2 3 2 a b c (D) 2 2 2 3 2 a b c 13. Two forces P and Q are in ratio P : Q = 1 : 2. If their addition resultant is at an angle 1 3 2 tan to vector P, then angle between P and Q is : (A) 1 1 2 tan (B) 45o (C) 30o (D) 60o *14. Consider a set of forces F , F 1 2 and F3 acting on a particle of mass 2 kg. Mark the correct options. (A) For F , F , F 1 2 3 2 3 4 particle can move with constant velocity (B) For F , F , F 1 2 3 1 3 5 particle can take an acceleration of 2 3m / s (C) For F , F , F 1 2 3 2 3 4 particle can take an acceleration of 2 5m / s (D) For F , F , F 1 2 3 2 3 4 particle can take an acceleration of 2 2m / s *15. An iron sphere weighing 10 N rests in a V shaped trough whose sides form an angle 60 as shown in figure. Case I Case II Case III (A) 10 R N A and 0 RB in case I (B) 10 R N A and 10 R N B in case II (C) 20 3 R N A and 20 3 R N B in case III (D) 10 R N A and 10 R N B in all three cases 16. If 1 ˆ ˆ ˆ a i j k , a.b ˆ and ˆ ˆ a b j k then b is : (A) ˆ ˆ ˆ i j k (B) ˆ ˆ ˆ i j k (C) ˆi (D) 2ˆi *17. A river is flowing with a speed of 1 km/hr. A swimmer wants to go to point ‘C’ starting from ‘A’. He swims with a speed of 5 km/hr, at an angle w.r.t. the river. If AB = BC = 400 m. Then : (sin53 4 / 5) x (A) The value of is 53 (B) Time taken by the man is 6 min (C) Time taken by the man is 8 min (D) The value of is 45 1 km/hr B C A A B 60 A B 60 A B 60 60 60
Vidyamandir Classes VMC | Final Step | Part - A 4 Class XI | Physics 18. Let a b c , , be unit vectors such that a b c 0 which one of the following is correct (A) a b b c c a 0 (B) a b b c c a 0 (C) a b b c a c 0 (D) a b b c c a , , are mutually perpendicular *19. A man is standing on a road and observes that rain is falling at angle 45 with the vertical. The man starts running on the road with constant velocity. It appears to him that rain is still falling at angle 45 with the vertical, with speed 2 2 m/s. Motion of the man is in the same vertical plane in which the rain is falling. Then which of the following statement(s) are true : (A) It is not possible (B) Speed of the rain relative to the ground is 2m/s (C) Speed of the man is 4 m/s (D) Speed of the rains is 2 2 m/s 20. If a b c , , are three unit vectors such that a b c 0, then a b b c c a . . . is equal to : (A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 0 (D) 3/2 21. In a given co-ordinate system, a vector quantity is given as ˆ ˆ A j k 3 4 . In another co-ordinate system chosen arbitrarily, A cannot be : (A) 5ˆi (B) 5 ˆj (C) 5 ˆ ˆ ( 3 ) 2 i j (D) 5( ) ˆ ˆ i j *22. Consider a system of vector a b c d 0 consider two cases Case 1 : a 3 , b 5 , c 6 Case 2 : a 1 , b 4 , c 7 Mark the correct alternative(s) (A) Minimum magnitude of d in case 1 is 0 (B) Maximum magnitude of d in case 1 is 14 (C) Minimum magnitude of d in case 2 is 2 (D) Maximum magnitude of d in case 2 is12 23. Which of the sets given below may represent the magnitudes of three vectors adding to zero ? (A) 2. 4, 8 (B) 4, 8, 16 (C) 1, 2, 1 (D) 0.5, 1, 2 24. Consider a system of two vector a and b changing with respect to time t . 0 2 8 ; ˆ ˆ a ti t j 2 2 ˆ ˆ b t i j Mark the correct options. (A) The vectors will become parallel to each other at t = 4 s (B) The vectors will never become perpendicular to each other (C) The vectors will become perpendicular to each other at t = 1/4 s (D) The vectors will become parallel to each other at t = 2 s 25. A vector OA i 3ˆ is rotated by an angle about its starting point O in x-z plane in clockwise sense, as seen by an observer located at a point on +y axis. The new vector will be : (A) 3 3 ˆ ˆ cos i sin j (B) 3 3 ˆ ˆ cos i sin k (C) 3 3 ˆ ˆ cos i sin k (D) 3 3 ˆ ˆ sin i cos k 26. Two cars are moving on two mutual perpendicular straight roads. Car a moves along east & towards the crossing with 1 10 . ms At any instant it is 1500m away from the crossing. B at the same instant is 1800m away from the crossing and is moving towards the crossing with 1 15 . ms When do they come closest ? (A) 109.3s (B) 129.2 s (C) 119.3s (D) 99.3 s