Content text BIOXI03_ PLANT KINGDOM.pdf
NEET PREPARATION 12. Match the columns I and II. Column I Column II A Branched gymnosperm P Cedrus B Unbranched gymnosperm Q Wolffia C Smallest angiosperm R Cycas [Q331830] (a) A – R, B – P, C – Q, (b) A – Q, B – R, C – P, (c) A – P, B – R, C – Q, (d) A – Q, B – P, C – R 13. Algae [Q331681] (a) Contributes to aquatic food (b) Contributes to dis‐ solved oxygen (c) Is used in produc‐ tion of commercial products like agar, hydrocolloids (d) All of them 14. The flagella in brown algae is [Q331646] (a) They have no flagella (b) Two unequal, later‐ ally arranged (c) Many flagella ar‐ ranged laterally (d) Two equal, laterally arranged 15. Gametophyte of bryophyte is [Q331849] (a) Free living and parasitic (b) Free living and autotrophic (c) Free living and saprotrophic (d) All of these 16. In angiosperms, the cells of embryo sac are [Q331813] (a) Diploid (b) Haploid (c) May be haploid or diploid (d) Triploid 17. The heterosporous pteridophyte belonging to the class lycopsida is [Q332176] (a) Selaginella (b) Psilotum (c) Equisetum (d) Pteris 18. An alga which exhibits diplontic life cycle is [Q332125] (a) Spirogyra (b) Fucus (c) Polysiphonia (d) Funaria 19. Match the columns I and II. Column I Column II A Volvox P Anisogamous B Ulothrix Q Diplontic life cycle C Udorina R Filamentous form D Fucus S Colonial and oogamous [Q331673] (a) A-R, B-P, C-Q, D-S (b) A-S, B-R, C-P, D-Q (c) A-P, B-R, C-Q, D-S (d) A-Q, B-P, C-R, D-S 20. Pyriform gametes means [Q331614] (a) Pea-shaped gametes (b) Pear shaped gametes (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Apple shaped gametes 21. Vegetative reproduction in mosses takes place by [Q331949] (a) Fragmentation and budding in secondary protonema (b) Fragmentation and gemma in secondary protonema (c) Fragmentation and budding in primary protonema (d) Fragmentation and gemma in primary protonema 22. Pollen tube carries [Q331791] (a) Two male gametes (b) One male gamete (c) Pollen grain (d) Male gametophyte 23. Match the columns I and II. Column I Column II A Fucus P Non flagellated and similar gametes B Ulothrix 4/20/25, 12:23 AM BIOXI03: PLANT KINGDOM file:///C:/Users/DSREENATH/Downloads/NEET/NEET BIOLOGY/MEDIUM/QUESTIONS/BIOXI03_ PLANT KINGDOM.html 2/9
NEET PREPARATION Q Static female gamete C Spirogyra R Flagellated and similar gametes D Udorina S Colonial forms E Volvox T Anisogamous [Q331687] (a) A-R, B-P, C-Q, D-T, E-S (b) A-Q, B-R, C-P, D-T, E-S (c) A-S, B-R, C-P, D-T, E-Q (d) A-Q, B-T, C-P, D-R, E-S 24. Rhodophyceae are red due to the presence of pigment [Q331739] (a) Algoerythrin (b) r-phycocyanin (c) r-phycoerythrin (d) r-phaeoerythrin 25. What type of root system is present in gym‐ nosperms? [Q332043] (a) Tap root system (b) Fibrous root system (c) Rhizoids (d) Rhizines 26. The earliest system of classification given by ......, based on gross superficial morphological traits was called ......... [Q332009] (a) Linnaeus, natural classification (b) Linnaeus, artificial classification (c) Whittaker, natural classification (d) Whittaker, artificial classification 27. Seed habit is linked to [Q332191] (a) Homospory (b) Heterospory (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) None of them 28. The members of Chlorophyceae, phaeophyceae and rhodophyceae have a common pigment, identify it from the below option [Q331709] (a) chlorophyll-a (b) chlorophyll-b (c) chlorophyll-a and b (d) chlorophyll-c 29. Anteriorly placed, equal, 2-8, flagella are char‐ acteristic to [Q331717] (a) Members of chlorophyceae (b) Members of rhodophyceae (c) Members of phaeophyceae (d) All of these 30. Which of the following plants possess naked seeds? [Q332025] (a) Cycas (b) Pinus (c) Gingko (d) All of them 31. Kingdom-Plantae includes classes [Q331986] (a) Algae, mosses, fungi bryophytes and pteridophytes (b) Algae, liverworts, pteridophyte, gym‐ nosperms and angiosperms (c) Algae, fungi, pteri‐ dophytes, gymnosperms and angiosperms (d) Algae, bryophyta, pteridophytes, gym‐ nosperms and angiosperms 32. Pollen grains are released from [Q332073] (a) Macrosporangium (b) Microsporangium (c) Megaspore mother cell (d) Archegonium 33. Match the columns I and II Column I Column II A Sporophylls P Pollen grain B Reduced gametophye Q Arranged spirally to form strobilli C Pre-cursor of seed habit R Pteridophytes [Q332080] (a) A – R, B – P, C – Q (b) A – Q, B – R, C – P (c) A – P, B – R, C – Q (d) A – Q, B – P, C – R 34. In pteridophyte, the sporophyte consists of leaf-like appendages which is called [Q332198] (a) Prothallus (b) Sporophylls (c) Protonema (d) Sporangia 35. In brown algae, brown colour is due to the pres‐ ence of [Q331640] (a) Carotenoids (b) Xanthophyll (c) Phycoerythrin (d) Chlorophyll 36. Egg apparatus of angiosperms contain [Q331775] (a) Two egg cell (b) Two synergids 4/20/25, 12:23 AM BIOXI03: PLANT KINGDOM file:///C:/Users/DSREENATH/Downloads/NEET/NEET BIOLOGY/MEDIUM/QUESTIONS/BIOXI03_ PLANT KINGDOM.html 3/9
NEET PREPARATION (c) Both (1) and (2) (d) Two antipodals 37. Among the following which is not a character of bryophytes? [Q331885] (a) Presence of archegonia (b) Motile antherozoids (c) Photosynthetically independent gametophyte (d) Independent sporophyte 38. Laminarin and mannitol is a source of [Q331643] (a) Carbohydrate (b) Lipid (c) Protein (d) Aminoacid 39. Classification done on the basis of cytological information, chromosome structure and their be‐ haviour, is known as [Q331996] (a) Molecular classification (b) Chemotaxonomy (c) Cytotaxonomy (d) Karyotaxonomy 40. Mosses possess leaf like, root like and stem like structure. What structure does it represent? [Q331869] (a) Gametophyte (b) Sporophyte (c) Diploid Gametophyte (d) None of these 41. Artificial systems gave equal weightage to [Q331991] (a) Vegetative and asex‐ ual characters (b) Vegetative and sex‐ ual characters (c) Vegetative and anatomical characters (d) Morphological and sexual characters 42. The male gametes of bryophytes are called [Q331906] (a) Antherozoids (b) Testes (c) Sperms (d) Antheridium 43. In gymnosperms, two kinds of spores are pro‐ duced within sporangia that are borne on sporo‐ phylls which______ [Q332039] (a) Are arranged spi‐ rally along an axis to form compact strobili or cones only. (b) Are arranged spi‐ rally along an axis to form lax strobili or cones only. (c) Are arranged in a linear manner along an axis to form lax or com‐ pact strobili or cones. (d) Are arranged spi‐ rally along an axis to form lax or compact strobili or cones. 44. In the species following the life cycle pattern shown by the following diagram, meiosis occurs in _ [Q332123] (a) Gametophyte (b) Zygote (c) Flower (d) Spore 45. Funaria, Polytrichum are the examples of [Q331941] (a) Ferns (b) Liverworts (c) Mosses (d) Pteridophytes 46. Protonema is [Q331973] (a) Haploid and is found in mosses (b) Diploid and is found in liverworts (c) Diploid and is found in pteridophytes (d) Haploid and is found in pteridophytes 47. Match the plant structures given in the Column I with their plants given in Column II. Column I Column II A Prothallus P Bryophytes B Microsporophyll Q Pteridophytes C Protonema R Angiosperms D PEN S Gymnosperms [Q331806] (a) A-R; B-P; C-S; D-Q (b) A-S; B-R; C-P; D-Q (c) A-Q;B-S;C-R;D-P (d) A-Q; B-S; C-P; D-R 48. Conifers are adapted to tolerate extreme envi‐ ronmental conditions because of [Q332082] (a) Broad hardy leaves (b) Superficial stomata (c) Thick cuticle (d) Presence of vessels 49. Statement A : All algae may store food in the form of oil drop‐ lets. Statement B : 4/20/25, 12:23 AM BIOXI03: PLANT KINGDOM file:///C:/Users/DSREENATH/Downloads/NEET/NEET BIOLOGY/MEDIUM/QUESTIONS/BIOXI03_ PLANT KINGDOM.html 4/9