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Question 22: What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Global Impact of Vocational Education B. The Advantages of Vocational Training C. The Misconceptions Surrounding Vocational Education D. How to Apply for Vocational Courses Question 23: The word “confronted” in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to __________. A. seen B. defined C. ignored D. encountered Question 24: The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to __________. A. jobs B. graduates C. employers D. courses Question 25: Why does the passage suggest that vocational graduates have a higher employability rate? A. because they receive higher salaries than university graduates B. because they have more academic qualifications than university graduates C. because they can start working immediately without additional training D. because they are more experienced than university graduates Question 26: Which can be inferred from the passage? A. People commonly choose to pursue higher education. B. People who choose vocational training cannot earn as much as university graduates. C. The number of people who go into vocational training has declined for the past two decades. D. University graduates can find jobs immediately even though they do not have experience. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 27 to 31. In 2015 Doreetha Daniels received her associate degree in social sciences from College of the Canyons, in Santa Clarita, California. But Daniels wasn’t a typical student: She was 99 years old. In the COC press release about her graduation, Daniels indicated that she wanted to get her degree simply to better herself; (27) _________ during that pursuit were a testament to her will, determination, and commitment to learning. Few of us will pursue college degrees as nonagenarians, or even as mid-career professionals (though recent statistics indicate that increasing numbers of people are pursuing college degrees at advanced ages . Some people never really liked school in the first place, sitting still at a desk for hours on end or suffering through (28) _________. And almost all of us have limits on our time and finances – due to kids, social organisations, work, and more - (29) _________. As we age, though, learning isn’t simply about earning degrees or attending (30) _________. Books, online courses, MOOCs, professional development programs, podcasts, and other resources have never been more abundant or accessible, (31) _________. Every day, each of us is offered the opportunity to pursue intellectual development in ways that are tailored to our learning style. Adapted from: https://hbr.org/20T7/02/lifelong-learning-is-good-for-your-health-your-wallet-and-your- social-life Question 27: A. six years of her school B. her six years of school C. her six schools of years D. six schools of her years Question 28: A. what seemed to be impractical courses B. that seemed to be impractical courses C. how seemed to be impractical courses D. why seemed to be impractical courses Question 29: A. who make additional formal education impractical or impossible B. that make additional formal education practical or possible C. that make additional formal education impractical or impossible D. who make additional formal education practical or possible
Question 30: A. store institutions B. storying institutions C. story institutions D. storied institutions Question 31: A. make it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning B. making it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning C. to make it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning D. to making it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning SECTION IV: WRITING Part 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of sentences to make a meaningful letter or text in each of the following questions. Question 32: a. Lisa: Exactly! Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in the city of Ulm, Germany. From an early age, he showed a deep curiosity about the world around him. b. Lisa: Hey Tom, have you ever wondered about how Einstein came up with his famous theory of relativity? c. Tom: I’ve heard of it, but I don’t really know much about it. Wasn’t Einstein the genius who changed the way we look at space and time? A. a-b-c B. c-b-a C. b-c-a D. a- c-b Question 33: a. David: That’s interesting. So, what’s driving this shift from rural to urban areas? b. Anna: Hi David! I heard you’re visiting Vietnam for the first time. What do you think of the cities here? c. Anna: Well, the main factor is economic development. As Vietnam’s economy has grown, especially after the economic reforms in the 1980s, industries and businesses have expanded in urban areas. This has created a demand for labor, attracting people from the countryside. d. Anna: You’re absolutely right! Vietnam has been undergoing a major process of urbanization over the last few decades. More and more people are moving from rural areas to cities in search of better job opportunities and living standards. e. David: Hi Anna! Yes, I’m really impressed. I’ve been to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, and I’ve noticed a lot of construction going on. It seems like Vietnam is rapidly urbanizing. A. d-a-b-c-a B. b-a-c-e-d C. b-e-d-a-c D. e- a-b-d-c Question 34: a. Furthermore, highly educated women have opportunities to become leaders at work. b. Secondly, educated women can both take care of their children and fulfil their job requirements. c. In conclusion, there should be no sex discrimination in our society nowadays. d. Their incomes are higher and higher. Why has the situation changed lately? e. Firstly, girls who stay at school longer can build their good backgrounds. f. The number of women who become highly educated labourers is increasing. A. f – d – e – b – a – c B. d – a – c – f – e – b C. b – a – e – c – d – f D. d – c – e – a – b – f Question 35: a. All in all, sharing child-rearing and housework helps make a full house. b. That is why more and more fathers are loved by both their wives and their children. c. Additionally, housework helps men sympathise with their wives. d. Firstly, they have a chance to bond with their children and improve their relationships. e. In my opinion, men sometimes should stay home, take care of their children and do housework. f. Secondly, children instructed by their fathers should become stronger and stronger. A. f – a – c – d – b – e B. e – d – f – c – a – b C. e – f – b – d – c – a D. b – d – e – c – f – a